考试大学英语4第二次作业doc.docx
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考试大学英语4第二次作业doc
2011年12月考试大学英语(4)第二次作业
一、单项选择题(本大题共60分,共60小题,每小题1分)
1.Ioweagreatdealtomycoach.Withouthisencouragement,I()mygoal.
A.willneverhaveachieved
B.needn''thaveachieved
C.mustn''thaveachieved
D.wouldneverhaveachieved
2.Wedon''tneedacar,().
A.andneithercanweaffordit
B.neitherwecanaffordit
C.andwecanneitheraffordit
D.neithercanaffordit
3.He()histoysalloverthefloorandIhadtopickthemup.
A.usedtoscatter
B.isusedtoscattered
C.usedtoscattering
D.scatter
4.Isawthebabywasabouttofalloffthebedandcaughtitjust()thenickoftime.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
5.The()talkswerethebaseofthelateragreement.
A.initial
B.reasonable
C.precious
D.obvious
6.Itisdisgusting()thestudentsdonotwanttoworkforaliving.
A.what
B.that
C.where
D.how
7.Childrenneedpraisemuch()flowersneedwater.
A.inthesameway
B.likeinthesameway
C.whichinthesameway
D.asinthesameway
8.Theagencyismore()withmakingartyadsthanunderstandingitsclients(客户).
A.concern
B.concerned
C.concerning
D.toconcern
9.IfFatherscoldsyou,it''s()hewantsyoutosetyourmindonstudy.
A.forthat
B.inthat
C.becausethat
D.justthat
10.Thelasthalfofthenineteenthcentury()thesteadyimprovementinthemeansoftravel.
A.haswitnessed
B.waswitnessed
C.witnessed
D.iswitnessed
11.I()earlyinthemorningandjogaroundthecampuswhenIwasincollege.
A.usedtogetup
B.usedtogettingup
C.wasusedtogettingup
D.wasusedtogetup
12.Wegaveupthehouse,becauseof()considerations.
A.economic
B.economical
C.economy
D.economics
13.He()histoysalloverthefloorandIhadtopickthemup.
A.usedtoscatter
B.isusedtoscattered
C.usedtoscattering
D.scatter
14.Isawthebabywasabouttofalloffthebedandcaughtitjust()thenickoftime.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
15.Ifhisfather()himtogointolaw,hewouldhavepursuedhisdreamofbeinganarcheologist
A.hasnotpersuaded
B.didnotpersuade
C.hadnotpersuaded
D.doesnotpersuade
16.RuthHandler,()createdBarbie,theworld'smostpopulardoll,diedlastSundaymorningattheageof85.
A.that
B.who
C.she
D.whom
17.TheRobinsonshavealargegarden,()theyneverhavetobuyvegetables.
A.because
B.but
C.that
D.so
18.Istillturntoadvertising,now()tostayinfashion()moresotofindourownstyle.
A.not…but
B.notonly…but
C.neither…nor
D.either…or
19.Myparentsmaynothavehadmuchformaleducation,()theyareinteresting,articulatepeople.
A.nevertheless
B.however
C.therefore
D.furthermore
20.Asachild,Iworewhatmymothergavemeorthe()frommysister.
A.hands-me-down
B.hand-me-down
C.hand-me-downs
D.hands-me-downs
21.Nowadayswiththelivingstandardsrisingmanyparentsintendtohavetheirchildren()abroad.
A.educate
B.educated
C.toeducate
D.beingeducated
22.Itwasnotverylong()scientistsappliedthetechniquetootherspecies.
A.while
B.then
C.before
D.after
23.Hespentthewholenightthinkingover()Mr.Smithhadsaidatthemeeting.
A.allwhat
B.which
C.all
D.that
24.Ifyouhadnotwatchedthatlatemovielastnight,you()sosleepythisclass.
A.wouldnotbe
B.willnotbe
C.wouldhavenotbeen
D.werenot
25.Inmyopinion,themanagementshoulddofarmorethanjust()emptypromises.
A.make
B.making
C.tomake
D.made
26.AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestapproach()performanceontestsistoreviewlessonsregularly.
A.improvingin
B.improvingto
C.improvingto
D.improve
27.Wegaveupthehouse,becauseof()considerations.
A.economic
B.economical
C.economy
D.economics
28.Shethoughtthatiftheex-managerhadnotresigned,thefinancialconditionofthecompany()muchbetteroff.
A.wouldbe
B.havebeen
C.wouldhavebeen
D.is
29.()tothepark,thedogwasveryexcited.
A.Beingwalked
B.Walking
C.Havingwalked
D.walked
30.Wedon''tneedacar,().
A.andneithercanweaffordit
B.neitherwecanaffordit
C.andwecanneitheraffordit
D.neithercanaffordit
31.Wecouldhearhim()andswearingashetriedtogetthedooropen.
A.cursing
B.curseto
C.curse
D.cursed
32.Ididn''tknowyourtrouble,otherwiseI()yousomeadvice.
A.hadgiven
B.wouldgive
C.musthavegiven
D.wouldhavegiven
33.ThelecturegivenbyProf.HopeontheAmericanculturewassointeresting.You()it.
A.don''thavetomiss
B.needn''thavemissed
C.shouldn''tmiss
D.shouldn''thavemissed
34.Theyhavebeenworkingontheprojectforsevenmonths,bytheendoftheyearthey()it.
A.havefinished
B.willbefinished
C.willbefinishing
D.willhavefinished
35.Theagencyismore()withmakingartyadsthanunderstandingitsclients(客户).
A.concern
B.concerned
C.concerning
D.toconcern
36.ThelecturegivenbyProf.HopeontheAmericanculturewassointeresting.You()it.
A.don''thavetomiss
B.needn''thavemissed
C.shouldn''tmiss
D.shouldn''thavemissed
37.Stayingmotivatedinyourstudycanleadtosuccess—()yougiveuphalfway.
A.onlyif
B.aslongas
C.unless
D.lest
38.Someofthebiologistsinsistedthatifthedamhadnotbeenconstructedfiveyearsago,milesofnaturalwildnessalongtheriver()underprotection.
A.wouldhavebeen
B.willhavebeen
C.wouldbe
D.arebeing
39.Therearegoodnovelists,()theterriblefloodofbadnovelandpoorwork.
A.despite
B.however
C.although
D.anyway
40.Thisdigitalradiolooksstylish,()itoftenfailstowork.
A.for
B.but
C.then
D.furthermore
41.Ifithadnotsnowedyesterday,we()onthewaytoShanghainow.
A.wouldhavebeen
B.wouldbe
C.couldhavebeen
D.willbe
42.Yourteachercangiveyou()onchoosingacareerandwritingajobapplication.
A.guideline
B.guide
C.guidance
D.guard
43.Istillturntoadvertising,now()tostayinfashion()moresotofindourownstyle.
A.not…but
B.notonly…but
C.neither…nor
D.either…or
44.Ioweagreatdealtomycoach.Withouthisencouragement,I()mygoal.
A.willneverhaveachieved
B.needn''thaveachieved
C.mustn''thaveachieved
D.wouldneverhaveachieved
45.()allherfriendsandourrelativesagree,Motheriswarm-hearted,lovingandgenerous.
A.That
B.As
C.Which
D.What
46.Theship''scaptainradioedthatitwasin().
A.press
B.press
C.distress
D.compress
47.Givingthechildproblemshecan''tsolvewillonly()him.
A.frustrate
B.challenge
C.conquer
D.press
48.Theywanttoknowwhattostudy,orwhetherit''sokaytodropoutofcollegesince()iswhatIdid.
A.that
B.what
C.whose
D.this
49.Fivehundredcollegestudentsareinterviewedtogetaccuratedataforthe()aboutwhatarethehottestjobstocollegegraduates.
A.check
B.inquiry
C.survey
D.search
50.Everytimethetelephonerings,it()mywork.
A.interacts
B.interferesin
C.interprets
D.interfereswith
51.Foodandclothingarethebare()oflife.
A.necessities
B.necessaries
C.essentials
D.essence
52.AlltheroommateswelcomeMary''ssuggestionthatthey()onlyEnglishintheirdormitory.
A.mustspeak
B.wouldspeak
C.shouldspeak
D.hadbetterspeak
53.Collegeisn''ttheonlyplace()informationexists.
A.where
B.that
C.what
D.which
54.AlltheroommateswelcomeMary''ssuggestionthatthey()onlyEnglishintheirdormitory.
A.mustspeak
B.wouldspeak
C.shouldspeak
D.hadbetterspeak
55.Tomspentthesummerholidaysincollege,during()timehetookapart-timejobandreadmanyliterarybooksaswell.
A.that
B.this
C.the
D.which
56.Itwasnotuntilrecently()welearnedthefamousfilmstarwouldmarrythatpolitician.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.then
57.Tomspentthesummerholidaysincollege,during()timehetookapart-timejobandreadmanyliterarybooksaswell.
A.that
B.this
C.the
D.which
58.IfIhadn''tstoodundertheladdertocatchyouwhenyoufell,you()now.
A.couldn''thavesmiled
B.didn''tsmile
C.wouldn''tbesmiling
D.won''tsmile
59.Itwasnotverylong()scientistsappliedthetechniquetootherspecies.
A.while
B.then
C.before
D.after
60.Thisdigitalradiolooksstylish,()itoftenfailstowork.
A.for
B.but
C.then
D.furthermore
二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共40分,共4小题,每小题10分)
1.
Askthreepeopletolookoutthesamewindowatabusystreetcornerandtellyouwhattheysee.Chancesareyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers.Eachpersonseesthesamescene,buteachperceives(察觉)somethingdifferentaboutit.
Perceivinggoesoninourminds.Ofthethreepeoplewholookoutthewindow,onemaysaythatheseesapolicemangivingamotoristaticket(罚款单).Anothermaysaythatheseesarushhourtrafficjamattheintersection.Thethirdmaytellyouthatheseesawomantryingtocrossthestreetwithfourchildrenintow(拉着).Forperceptionistheminds’sinterpretationofwhatthesenses–inthiscaseoureyes–tellus.
Manypsychologiststodayareworkingtotrytodeterminejusthowapersonexperiencesorperceivestheworldaroundhim.Usingascientificapproach,thesepsychologistssetupexperimentsinwhichtheycancontrolallofthefactors.Bymeasuringandchartingtheresultsofmanyexperiments,theyaretryingtofindoutwhatmakesdifferentpeopleperceivetotallydifferentthingsaboutthesamescene.
(1).
Seeingandperceivingare______.
A.thesameactionB.twoseparateactionsC.twoactionscarriedonentirelybytheeyesD.severalactionsthattakeplaceatdifferen