初中九年级下册英语Unit 3 The environment牛津版课后练习二十七.docx

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初中九年级下册英语Unit 3 The environment牛津版课后练习二十七.docx

初中九年级下册英语Unit3Theenvironment牛津版课后练习二十七

2019-2020年初中九年级下册英语Unit3Theenvironment牛津版课后练习二十七

第1题【单选题】

___________thestudentsinZhejiangUniversityarefromforeigncountries.

A、Sevenhundredsof

B、Sevenhundreds

C、Sevenhundredof

D、Hunderdsof

【答案】:

【解析】:

第2题【单选题】

Thepopulationhas_______from1.2millionto1.8million.

A、dropped

B、increased

C、checked

【答案】:

【解析】:

第3题【单选题】

Thebadweatherresultedinmanycaraccidents.

A、ledto

B、happenedto

C、keptto

【答案】:

【解析】:

第4题【单选题】

Hewaslateasaresultoftheheavysnow.

A、becauseof

B、sothat

C、exceptfor

【答案】:

【解析】:

第5题【单选题】

Bobhasn"tchanged.He_______exactly_________hedidatschool.

A、looks;thesameas

B、look;thesameas

C、looks;thesameto

D、haslooked;thesameas

【答案】:

【解析】:

第6题【单选题】

Ihavearrangedforacarto____________atthestation.

A、pickthemup

B、pickupthem

C、pickthemon

D、pickonthem

【答案】:

【解析】:

第7题【单选题】

WhenI_______,Ifoundmyself________aterribleplace.

A、wakeup;in

B、wokeup;in

C、fellasleep;at

D、fallasleep;at

【答案】:

【解析】:

第8题【单选题】

Thebuildingwascompletelydestroyedbyfire.

A、entered

B、damaged

C、pushed

【答案】:

【解析】:

第9题【填空题】

Itcausesthesurfaceofthesoiltobe______(easy)destroyedbyrain.

【答案】:

【解析】:

第10题【完形填空】

根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳一项填空。

LastweekIreadareportonacharityshow.Theaimoftheshowwasto1moneyforthepoorchildrenwhowereoutofschool2theirfamiliesdidn"thave3moneyfortheirchildren.

Manyfamouspopstars4thecharityshow,suchasJackieChanandLinJunjie.Thestarsdidn"t5anypay(报酬).Theydidthatforfree.Therewerealotofperformances,includingsinginganddancing.Theaudiencewere6excitedthattheyclappedtheirhands(鼓掌)fromtimetotime.Ofcourse,theshowwas7.

Allthepeoplefollowedthe8examples.Theygavetheirmoneytothecharityshow.Boththeticketmoneyandthedonatedmoneywouldbesenttothepoorareasandsomeofthepoorchildrenwouldgetbacktoschool.

Nowmanycharityshows9inourcountry,notonlytosupporteducationinpoorareasbutalsotohelppeopleintrouble.Ihopethewholeworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful10people"shelp.

A、pay

B、raise

C、give

D、spend

A、but

B、so

C、because

D、and

A、toomany

B、enough

C、muchtoo

D、many

A、join

B、takepartin

C、tookpartin

D、joined

A、askfor

B、handout

C、worryabout

D、cost

A、very

B、such

C、so

D、quite

A、important

B、successful

C、tiring

D、boring

A、stars

B、star"s

C、stars"

D、audience"s

A、areheld

B、hold

C、areholding

D、aregiving

A、under

B、with

C、without

D、by

【答案】:

【解析】:

第11题【完形填空】

根据短文理解,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Peopleusuallycheckwhethertheirkeys,pursesandphonesarewiththembeforegoingout,butmanypeopleinChinanowhaveonemoreimportantthingtotake--amask(口罩).Theyhopeitcanprotectthem1terribleair.

ManycitiesinChinasawalotoffoggydaysinApril.InBeijing,therewereeightdaysinAprilfullofsmog.Itisdirtyair2lookslikeamixtureoffogandsmoke.Thesmokeismainlyfromcarsandfactoriesincities.Poorairisbadforpeople"shealth,3forchildrenandoldpeople.Theyfellilleasilyandthe4werefullofpeople.Theyhadproblemswiththeirnosesandlungs.

Soit"snecessary5peoplefromdoingsomanybadthingstotheenvironment.Forexample,peopleshouldusecarslessand6burnlotsofcoalandgas.Governmentneedstotakemeasurestomakefactoriesstoppouring7wasteairintothesky.

ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijing8areporttoadvisehowtoprotecttheenvironment.Theysuggested9peopleshouldplantmoretreesandactofffewerfireworksforcelebration.Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinusin10adifference.Inthisway,theblueskywillcertainlyreturnforgood.

A、in

B、from

C、for

A、that

B、/

C、who

A、lucky

B、especial

C、especially

A、gardens

B、zoos

C、hospitals

A、stop

B、stopping

C、tostop

A、needn"t

B、shouldn"t

C、should

A、toomany

B、manytoo

C、toomuch

A、wrote

B、write

C、arewriting

A、which

B、where

C、that

A、make

B、tomake

C、making

【答案】:

【解析】:

第12题【阅读理解】

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

(A)

ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.Suchathingcanbefoundalmosteverydayalthoughitisagainstinternationallaws.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.

Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjobbecausedangerouspoisonslikemercury(汞)andlead(铅)canberoundinthem.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Butatpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.

ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas"thee-wastecapitaloftheworld".Ithastodealwithl.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Plasticisburnedoutdoorsandchemicalwaterispouredintorivers.Greenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.

TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butinawaythatdoesn"tdoharmtotheenvironmentandpeople"slife.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausethecompaniesthatmakecomputersknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.

Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.

A、France

B、Japan

C、Germany

D、Australia

Theunderlinedwordburiedprobablymeansinthepassage.

A、焚烧

B、降解

C、回收

D、掩埋

ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince

A、isthee-capitaloftheworld

B、hasseriouse-wastepollution

C、dealswiththee-wastesafely

D、spendsmuchmoneyone-waste

Thisyear,theChinesegovernment.

A、triedtochangepeople"slife

B、closedsomecomputercompanies

C、madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw

D、askedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputers

Thepassageismainlyabout.

A、thewaystodealwithe-waste

B、thecostofburninge-waste

C、thee-wasteprobleminChina

D、theneedtopassalawagainste-waste

【答案】:

【解析】:

第13题【阅读理解】

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

(C)

Whydowelikedrinkingwaterfromplasticbottles?

Somepeoplethinkitishealthyandclean.Othersdrinkbottledwaterbecauseit"seasy--youcancarryitaroundwithyou.Inhotcountries,likeGreece,weoftenbuybottlesofcoldwaterinthesummer.

However,makinglotsofplasticisnotagoodideaformanyreasons.Firstofall,weneedalotofoilforplasticproducts.Weusuallyuseoilasaresourceofenergy.Ifwereducedthenumberofbottleswemade,wewouldn"tneedsomuchoil.Plasticbottlesalsopollutetheenvironment.Ifwerecycledallourplasticbottles,wewouldn"tneedsomuchspaceforrubbishdumps.ButinGreece,wedon"trecyclemuchoftheplasticweuse.In2006,Greeksrecycledonlyabout10%ofplasticwaste.Therestbecamerubbishonlandandinriversandseas.

Sonexttimeyouwanttothrowawayaplasticbottleinthelitterbin,stopandthink.Ifyourecycledit,youwouldhelptheenvironment.Butwhatcanyoudowhenthereisn"tarecyclingbinnearyou?

Well,therearelotsofusefulwaysthatyoucanuseyourbottlesagain.Forexample,anemptybottlemakesagreatpiggybankforyourpocketmoney,andifyoucutinhalf,youwillhaveaplantpot.Gogreen!

Youcanmakeadifference.

Whatisnotmentionedaboutbottledwaterinthispassage?

A、It"shealthy.

B、It"sclean.

C、It"seasy.

D、It"sexpensive.

Plasticproductsaremadefrom.

A、energy

B、oil

C、rubbish

D、plants

ofplasticwastebecamerubbishinGreecein2006.

A、10%o

B、50%

C、80%

D、90%

Whichisthebestwaytodealwithusedplasticbottles?

A、Torecyclethem.

B、Tomakeapiggybank.

C、Tomakeaplantpot.

D、Todropthemintotheriver.

Theunderlinedpartinthispassagetellsus“”.

A、Tomakeadifferentlife,you"dbettergooutside

B、Tolookdifferent,you"dbetterweargreenclothes

C、ToProtecttheenvironment,youcandosomething

D、Togogreen,youshoulduseplasticproducts

【答案】:

【解析】:

第14题【阅读理解】

根据短文理解,完成下列各题。

C

Ican"trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter(垃圾).ButitwaswhenIgottiredofseeinglitternearmyhomeandrealizedthatnooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.

IliveclosetoaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthereinthreeminutes!

Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.Idecidedtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedtofeelhappygoingthereagain.

Imademyfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutesafterstartingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!

Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.

Sincethatfirsttripthreeyearsago,I"vegonetotheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.I"moftenthereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeelgreattodosomethingfortheenvironment.

Aftereachtrip,IlookatallthelitterI"vefound.Ifanyofitisrecyclable(可回收的),Ikeepit.Ican"tunderstandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingitupuntiltheystopdroppingit.

IknowIcanonlydoasmallbittohelptheearth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.

Whendidthewriterbegintocollectlitter?

A、Whenhewasveryyoung.

B、Afterhishomemovedtoanewplace.

C、Whenherealizednooneelse

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