湖南省中考英语真试题含录音稿.docx

湖南省中考英语真试题含录音稿.docx

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湖南省中考英语真试题含录音稿

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2014年衡阳市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷

英语

考生注意：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。

3.选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。

不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。

4.本试卷共四大题，满分120分o120分钟完卷。

5.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。

I.听力技能（共四个部分,20小题，计25分）

A）听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。

（共5小题，计5分）

What

Alice，sfavoriteseasonis11.

Howold

Alice*sfathertaughtherhowtomakeasnowmanwhenshewas12earsold.

Who

LucyisAlice9s13.

When

Itsnowedlast14.

What

Theyuseda（n）15asthesnowman'snose.

23.

wefelttired,wefelthappy.

24.Therearemanybeautifulflowersintheworld,butinparents*eyes,theirchildrenaretheofall.

A.asbeautifulasB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautiful

25.—Tominthehighjumpattheschoolsportsmeetlastweek.—Whatashame!

A.dobadly

B.didbadly

C.didwell

26,—doesTom

gototheclub?

—Onceaweek.

A.Howoften

B.Howsoon

C.Howlong

27.Hisgrandmahas

for5years.

A.died

B.beendied

C.beendead

28.—YouspeakgoodEnglish.Couldyoutellme

?

—You'dbettercommunicatewithothersinEnglish

asmuchaspossible.

A.howcanIimprovemyEnglish

B.howcouldIimprovemyEnglish

C.howIleanimprovemyEnglish

29.

Tomwasmadehisownclothesbyhissister.

30.■Congratulations!

You*vegotachancetotakepartinthetalkshow.

A.ThankyouB.IagreeC.Goodluck

B）完形填空。

阅读短文，掌握大意，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

（共10小题，计10分）

Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingis31inone

country,butitmaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn'tliftyourbowltoyour32

whenyouarehavingsomeliquid（液体）food.Butit's33inChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn'tworryaboutmaking34whileyouarehavingit.Itshowsthatyou'reenjoyingit.ButpeopleinBritainthinkitisbadmanners.IfyouareavisitorinMongolia,whatmannersdotheywish

35tohave?

Theywishyoutohavealoud"burp“（打嗝）36youfinisheating.Burping

showsthatyoulikethefood.

InBritain,youshouldtrynotto37yourhandsonthetablewhenyou*rehavingameal.

ButinArab（阿拉伯）countriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands.You38eatwithyourlefthand.Arabsconsider（认为）itvery39mannerseatingwithlefthands.Sowhenyouareinothercountries,40carefullyandfollowthem.Asasayinggoes,"DoastheRomansdo.''

/初中英语试卷第3页（共8页）狭

31.A.bad

B.useful

C.polite

32.A.mouth

B.nose

C.eyes

33.A.same

B.different

C.important

34.A.faces

B.noise

C.mistakes

35.A.them

B.him

C.you

36.A.after

B.before

C.until

37.A.give

B.put

C.bring

38.A.needn91

B.mustn't

C.shouldn't

39.A.good

B.strange

C.bad

40.A.listen

B.do

C.watch

in.阅读技能（共四个部分,20小题，计40分）

（A）

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正、误。

正确的在括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。

（共5小题，计10分）

Thesummeriscoming,andthestormsareoften.Theyhappenoften,

butsomepeopledon'ttakethemseriously.Infact,it*sverydangerousfor終；奏須源誓peopleanditevencanmakepeopledieatonce.

Sohowdowekeepsafeduringalightningstorm?

Ifyouareindoors,stayawayfromwindowsanddoorsduringalight

ningstorm.Don'ttakeashowerordosomedishes,becauselightningcantravelthroughwater.TurnofftheTVandcomputer.Mycomputerwasoncebroken.Neverusetelephone.Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.

Ifyouareoutdoorsduringalightningstorm,nevertakeshelter（避雨）underatree,becausethelightningcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreestohityou.Stayawayfromanythingthatismetal.Trytogetinyourcarandcloseallthewindowsorgointoanearbybuildingrightaway.Ifthere'snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.Squat（蹲下）downnearthegroundandputyourhandsoveryourears.Neveruseacellphone.

41.Thestormsseldomcomeinsummer.

42.Don*ttakeashowerordosomedishesduringalightningstorm.

43.Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.

44.Ifyouareoutdoorsduringalightningstorm,youcantakeshelterunderatree.

45.Youshouldstayinalowplaceifthereisnobuildingaround.

/初中英语试卷第4页（共8页）*

（B）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。

（共5小题，计10分）

WhenyouareinHongKong,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.IfyouarethefirsttimetocometoHongKong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenpeopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango,peopleonfootmustn*tcross.

Whenpeoplegotoorcomefromworkinthemorningandevening,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisthemostdangerousthen,especially（尤其）forthechildren.

WhenyougobybusinHongKong,youhavetobecareful,too.Youmustalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirst,oryouwillgothewrongway.

InHongKong,therearemanybigbuseswithtwofloors,youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseetheviewofthewholecitywell.It*sveryinteresting.

46.WhymustyoubeverycarefulinthestreetsinHongKong?

47.Whatcanpeopleonfootdoifthetrafficlightsarered?

48.DoesthetrafficdriveontheleftinotherareasofChina?

49.TherearemanybigbuseswithtwofloorsinHongKong,aren*tthere?

50.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucrossthestreets?

（C）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共5小题，计10分）

Mr.Ma,afamousmental（心理的）doctorfromBeijingoncesaidatanimportantmeeting,"Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplearoundthemliketheirparentsandfriends.Parentsandteachersshouldcaremoreaboutthisproblem."

ThenMr.Magavesomeexamples.Onepatient,amiddleschoolstudentfromXi'andidn'tdowellinhislessons.Hethoughthisteachersandfriendsoftenlaughedathim,andhebecamenervousandworriedthatonenighthelefthishomewithouttellingparents.Anotherstudent,a14-year-oldschoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryafraidofexams.Whileshewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.

ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%oftheyoungstudentsinShanghaihavementalproblems.Theyoftenfeelworriedandveryunhappy.Unluckilymanyofthemwon'tgoand米初中英语试卷第5页（共8页）弥

askforhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Otherswon,ttalkabouttheirsecrets.

At出eendofthemeeting,Mr.Maofferedsomegoodideastoyoungpeople:

♦Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.

♦Takepartingroupactivities.

♦Trytogetonwellwiththepeoplearoundyou.

♦Gotoseeadoctorifyouoftenfeelunhappy.

51-Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwellwithothersmayhave

A.noparentsB.nosecretsC.mentalproblems

52.The14—year—oldschoolgirl*sproblemhappenedwhenevershe.

A.studiedveryhardB.hadexamsC.talkedwithherparents

53.Someofthosewithmentalproblemswon'taskforhelpbecause

A.theydon'twanttotelltheirsecretstoothers

B.theirparentsaretoobusytolookafterthem

C・doctorscan'thelpthemwiththeproblems

54.HowmanygoodideasdidMr.Maoffertoyoungpeople?

A・Two・B.Three.C.Four.

55.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Youngstudents*mentalproblems.

B.Youngstudents*patience.

C.Youngstudents'behavior.

（D）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。

（共5小题，计10分）

Askanystudentwhichsubjectheorshehatesmost.9outof10studentswillanswer"math."Nomatterwhichcountryyouvisit,nomatterwhichgradeyouarein,youmaynotlearnart,geography,chemistryorChinese,butyoualwayslearnmath.Whyisthisso?

Howcomesomanystudentshatemath,andyetcannotavoidlearningitinschool?

JennySanders,ahighschoolstudentinCalifornia,asks/*Whatgooddowegetfromlearningmath?

Wecanusecomputerstocomputenumbers,andwecanusecomputerstostoreinformation.Ithinklearningmathatschoolisawasteoftime."

However,thereismuchmoretomaththanjustlearningtoaddandsubtract（减）numbera.Infact,mathisnotsomuchaboutcalculation（计算）asitisaboutlearningtothinklogically（逻辑地）andsolvingproblems.Ofcoursejennywasrightthatwecanusecomputerstodocalculations,buthowwouldweevenknowhowtousethecomputerifwecan'tthinklogicaUy?

Inshort,computersareonlytoolswhenwesolveproblems.

%初中英语试卷第6页（共8页）%

-11-

56.Accordingtothepassage,whichsubjectdostudentsalwayslearnindifferentgradesatschool?

A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Math.

57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Studentscanlearnmathwellwithcomputers.

B.90%ofthestudentshatelearningmath.

C.Mathcandocalculationsandstoreinformation.

58.WhatdoesJennySandersthinkoflearningmath?

A.Useless.B.Boring.C.Difficult

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"solve"meaninthepassage?

I

A.发现B.处理C.解决

60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Mathcanbegoodforbothourbodyandourmind.

B.Mathisjustlearningtoaddandsubtractnumbers

C.Mathhelpsusthinklogicallyandsolveproblems.

IV.写作技能。

（共四个部分，计35分）

A）单词拼写。

根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。

（共5小题，计5分）

Classicalmusicisseriousmusic.Peopleusuallyenjoyitata（61）corinatheater.BeethovenandMozart（62）wgreatclassicalmusic.

Popmusicoftencomesandgoesquickly.Itisusuallyaboutloveandeverydaylife.Countrymusic,（63）（摇滚）musicandjazzareallpopmusic.Theyareverypopularwithyoungpeople.

Folkmusicis（64）（简单的）butspecial.GuoLanying,SongZuyingandTeng