河南省郑州市106中学学年高二英语月考试题.docx

河南省郑州市106中学学年高二英语月考试题.docx

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河南省郑州市106中学学年高二英语月考试题

2018-2019学年下学期高二年级英语3月月考试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whodoesthemanwanttotalkto?

A.Tammy.B.Dr.MaxwellC.EmmySimpson

2.Howwillthewomangotoherpianolesson?

A.OnfootB.BybikeC.Bycar

3.Whenisthewoman’sschoolusuallyover?

A.At5:

30pm.

B.At6:

00pm.

C.At6:

30pm.

4.WhatisthemangoingtodonextSaturday?

A.Attendaparty.

B.Stayathome.

C.Visithisgrandparents.

5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow?

A.ExcitedB.TiredC.Sad

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatclassdidthewomanlikebest?

A.Science.B.Physics.C.Singing

7.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

A.Makingasurvey.

B.Askingforpermission.

C.Offeringadvice.

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题

8.Howdoesthemanlikethenovel?

A.Interesting.B.Disappointing.C.Imaginary.

9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Watchaplay.

B.Readthenovel.

C.Gohome.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthemanmostprobably?

A.Aguide.B.Apainter.C.Abusinessman

11.Whatwascalledan"apple"byjazzmusicians

A.Theconcerttheyplayed.

B.Thecitywheretheyperformed.

C.Thelocalmantheycameacross.

12.Wheredoesthewomansuggestgoing

A.Themansneighborhood.

B.Amuseum.

C.Ajazzclub.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhydoesthemansayHisenseTVsareofhighquality?

A.Becauseoftheirfunctions.

B.Becauseoftheirappearances.

C.Becauseoftheirpictures.

14.WhatwillthewomangetifshebuysaTVnow?

A.AfreeDVD.B.AcheapCD.C.Abigdiscount

15.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayintotal?

A.$2,000B.$3,650.C.$4,000

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shelivesinthecitycenter.

B.SheworksonMorningSunStreet.

C.She’dliketopayherbillincash.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whichgradeistheaudiencein?

A.GradeOne.B.GradeTwo.C.GradeThree

18.Whatisthesecondpieceofadviceabout?

A.Aquietplace.

B.Aneffectivemethod.

C.Agoodpartner.

19.Howoftenshouldstudentsrestduringstudytime?

A.Tenminutesperhour.

B.Twentyminutesperhour

C.Tenminuteseverytwohours.

20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisetheaudiencetodoatlast?

A.Spendoveraweekpreparingforexams.

B.Rewardthemselveswhentheirgoalsarereached.

C.Gototheconcertsregularlytorelaxthemselves.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Summervacationiscomingsoon.Toenjoyarelaxingholiday，herewe’dliketosharewithyousomeofthebestrockandjazzfestivals.AlthoughmanyUkrainianmusicfestivalswerecancelledbecauseofthebadfinancialcondition，plentyremainformusiclovers.

KrayinaMriy

Whenandwhere:

June20－21，Kyiv，Pyrohovofolkmuseum

Lineup（阵容）:

TNMK，Boombox，VopliVidoplyasova，Onuka

KrayinaMriyisanannual（每年的）rockmusicfestivalthatpromotesmodernmusic.Besidesmusic，thefestivalwillofferdancesaswellasliteraryandtheatricalperformancesandalsoplayingofatraditionalmusicinstrument.

AlfaFest

Whenandwhere:

June26－28，Lviv

Sofarallticketshavebeenbooked，butawaitinglistisavailableatannualfestivalheldinLvivwillbeinterestingforbothexperiencedjazzloversandjazzlearners.TheperformersonthelineupcomefromUkraine，Japan,CubaandtheU.S.

Koktebel

Whenandwhere:

Aug.22－Sept.6，Zatokavillage，OdesaOblast

KoktebelJazzisthebiggestoutdoorjazzfestival.TheCinematicOrchestra，ParovStelar，NinoKatamadze，Bonobo，SubmotionOrchestra，Billy’sBandweretheGALA’Ssuperstarsinpreviousyears.Thisyearthelistoffestival’sparticipantsandticketspricesstillremainunknownbuttheorganizersrevealed（透露）thatapartfromgoodjazz，theguestswillbeofferedmusiclecturesandmoviescreenings.

Respublica

Whenandwhere:

Sept.4－7，KamyanetsPodilsky，KhmelnytskaOblast

FolkmusicandstreetartfestivalRespublicawilltakeplaceinKamyanets，Podilsky，oneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinthewest.KyivPoststaffwriterNataliyaTrachcanbereachedattrach@.Bookinginadvancecangetagooddiscount.

21．Whoarethetextmainlyintendedfor?

A．Peopleenthusiasticaboutmusic.

B．Peoplefondoftravellingaround.

C．Merchantsabletomakeafortune.

D．Musiciansabletoplayvariousinstruments.

22．WhatdoKrayinaMriyandAlfaFesthaveincommon?

A．TheirperformersareallfromUkraine.

B．Theiraimistospreadmodernmusic.

C．Theybothofferotherperformances.

D．Theyarebothyearlyheldfestivals.

23．Whichfestivallaststhelongest?

A．KrayinaMriy.B．AlfaFest.

C．Koktebel.D．Respublica.

24．HowisRespublicadifferentfromotherfestivals?

A．Itistobeheldoutdoors.

B．Itoffersdiscountstoaudience.

C．Itsticketpricekeepsunknown.

D．Itsmusicalstylesarevarious.

B

ScottandDanielHarryareenjoyingeverydaytaskslikeshoppingandwashingforthefirsttimefollowingtheirmovetoanaccommodation（住宿）supporthouseinKurwongbah,northofBrisbanelastyear.

DisabilityServicesQueensland’sStrengtheningNon-GovernmentOrganisationsprojectprovidedanaccommodationsupportmodelthatwouldenableresidents（居住者）likeDanielandScotttolivemoreindependently.

Thehouseisjustoneofmanyaccommodationsupportservicesfunded（资助）throughtheproject.Thefive-bedroomhouseprovides24-hourcareforuptofourindividualswithcomplexneeds,includingmedicalsupport.Careandstaffinglevelsarevariedandflexible,dependingoneachresident’srequirements.

ScottandDaniel,whohaveasevereformofDuchenneMuscularDystrophy,require24-hoursupportinallactivitiesofdailyliving.Beforetheymovedtothehouse,theylivedwiththeirfamily.Scottsayslivingathomewasdifficultasitplacedaphysicalandemotionalstrain（负担）ontheirparentswhohadtowakethemseveraltimeseachnighttorepositionthemorplacethemonbreathingmachines.

“Wewereheavyhearted,”saysScott,whoisplanningtowriteabookabouthislifeexperiences.“Butourparentsnowhavealotmoretimeforthemselves.Wenowmanageourselvesonaday-to-daybasis.”

Danielisanenthusiasticgardener,takingcareofhisownvegetablegarden.Themensharethehousewithoneotheryoungman,andtheygotorugbyleaguegames,meetingupwithfriends.

LeedingCareAustraliaprovidesthecareserviceatKurwongbah.ManagerLeeGarnisssayssettingupthefacilities（设施）hasnotbeenwithoutitschallenges.

“Itisanunconventionalmodelofcare,”Leesays.“ThehomeisScottandDaniel’shome,howeveritisalsoaworkplacefortheirsupportstaff.Balancingthesetworequirementshasbeenachallengeforall.”

“Wehaveexperiencedabitofalearningphaseoverthelasttwelvemonths.However,byworkingasateamwetryourbesttomeettheneedsofbothresidentsandstaffandIthinkwehaveachievedtherightbalance.”

25.WhatdoweknowaboutthehouseScottandDanielliveinnow?

A.Itwasbuiltbytheirparents.

B.Itcanaccommodatefourresidents.

C.Itbelongstoagovernmentalproject.

D.It’slocatedinthecenterofBrisbane.

26.WhydidScottandDaniel’sparentswakeupfrequentlyatnight?

A.Tohelpthemdoexercise.

B.Theyweremakingalotofnoise.

C.Tocheckontheirbreathing.

D.Theywereunderemotionalpressure.

27.HowdidScottfeelwhilelivingwithhisparents?

A.Abitguilty.B.Quitehappy.

C.Veryproud.D.Slightlyangry.

28.Whatwasachallengewhilesettingupthefacilities?

A.Lackoffund.

B.Noworkplace.

C.Inexperiencedstaffmembers.

D.Satisfyingbothstaffandresidents’needs.

C

Scientificexperimentshaveshownagainandagainthatoctopuses（章鱼）areprettysmart.Theylearnquickly,cansolvepuzzlesandremembersolutions.

Butthebigquestioniswhy?

Thereareseveralreasonswhyoctopusintelligenceisamysterytomanybiologists.Firstly,biologistsbelievethatintelligentanimalssuchaschimpanzees（黑猩猩）anddolphinsdeveloplargecomplexbrainsbecausetheyliveincomplexsocialgroupsandneedtounderstandeachother.Octopuseslivealone.Secondly,otherintelligentanimalshavelongchildhoodswhentheycanlearnfromtheirparents.Suchanimalsalsogenerallyliveforquitealongtime,sohavingabigbrainisagoodinvestment.Babyoctopuseslosetouchwiththeirparentsalmostimmediatelyafterbirthandthentheyonlyliveforsixmonthstoayear.Whydoesthisanimalneedsuchalargebrain?

Finally,octopusesarecousinstosnails,oystersandmussels—quiteprimitive（原始的）animals,whichappearedonEarthmillionsofyearsbeforemammalsdid.Generally,biologistsbelievethatintelligenceincreasesasyougohigherupthetreeofevolution（进化）.Withtheirbigbrains,octopusesdon’tseemtofitthistheoryatall.Theyalmostseemtobealiens,astrangemysteryoftheanimalworld.It’seasytounderstandwhyinHawaiianfolklore,peoplethoughtthattheoctopuswasactuallythelastsurvivorofalostuniverse.

Onetheorysuggeststhatoctopusesandhumansperhapshavealotincommon.Likeearlyhumans,octopusesarephysicallymuchweakerthantheir predators.Theyhavesoft,naked（裸露的）bodiesandtheycan’tswimasfastasmanyfishandsharkswhichhuntthem.Thisiswhyoctopusesspendmuchoftheirtimehidingbetweenrocksorinholes,justashumanslearnedtomaketheirhomesincaves.Octopuseshavealsolearnedsomeveryeffectivetechniquesforhuntingforfoodandthismeansthatanoctopusspendsverylittleofitstime（onaveragejustsevenpercent）lookingforfood.Butwhatdotheythinkaboutastheyhideawayintheirholes?

Perhapsthe