英语黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学学年高一份月考试题.docx
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英语黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学学年高一份月考试题
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学2017-2018学年高一4月份
月考英语试题
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thewomanhaddiedwhentherescuersfoundheraftertheterribleearthquake.Shewascoveredbyadestroyedhouse.Throughgaps(缝隙)ofthoseruins,therescuerscouldseeherlastposture(姿势).Itwassomethinglikeanancientpersonwhowaskowtowing(叩头),butitjustlookedstrangebecauseshewasoutofshapebypressure.
Therescuersconfirmedherdeathbytouchingherthroughthegapsoftheruins.Theyshoutedattheruinsagainandagain,knockedthebricksusingvarioustools,butnoreplyinside.
Thentherescuingteamwenttothenextbuilding.Suddenlytheleaderranback,calling“Comehere.”Hecametothebody,puthishandsunderthewoman,feelingandtouching,thenshoutedloudlyandgladly,“Thereissomeone,ababy,stillliving.”
Throughsomeefforts,rescuerscleaneduptheruinswhichblockedher.Underherbodylayherbaby,whowascoveredbyasmallredquilt(棉被).Hewasabout3or4months’old.Sincewellprotectedbyhismother’sbody,hewassafe.Hewasinadeepsleepwhentherescuercarriedhimout,andhislovelyandpeacefulfacewarmedeveryonearoundhim.Thedoctor,alongwiththerescuingteam,tookthebabyoutofthequilttocheckifthebabywasallright,andhefoundtherewasamobilephoneinthequilt.Thedoctorlookedatthescreen;awrittenmessagewasalreadythere:
“Mydearbaby,ifyoucouldlive,don’tforgethowmuchIloveyou.”Asadoctor,heexperiencedmuchofthistypeofseparation;butatthismoment,hecried.Themobilephonewaspassed,andeverypersonwhosawthismessageshed(流出)tears.
1.Whentherescuersfoundthemom,she.
A.wasusinghermobilephonetoaskforhelp
B.beggedtherescuerstosaveherbabyfirst
C.wasstrugglingwiththepressure
D.didn’thavethenormalshape
2.Theunderlinedword“confirmed”inParagraph2maymean.
A.provedB.inferredC.guessedD.imagined
3.Whenthebabywasrescued,he.
A.wassmilingalotB.wasasleep
C.waslisteningcarefullyD.wasfrightenedtodeath
4.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.astoryofsavingamotherandherbaby
B.thedisasterofaterribleearthquake
C.therescuers’hardworkafteranearthquake
D.thegreatloveofamotherintheearthquake
B
Isuspectthatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there’snoneedtodoanythingbutlistentothem.JusttakethemJustlistentowhatthey’resayingandcareaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon’tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.Ithastakenmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofthesimplysaying“I’msosorry”whensomeoneisinpain,andmeaningit.
Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstory,peopleofteninterruptedtotellherthattheyhadoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappentothem.Eventuallyshestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Shewasjusttoolonely.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,theyknowthatwecare.Manypeoplewithcancercantalkaboutthereliefofhavingsomeonejustlisten.
Ihaveeverlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthetissues(纸巾),untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonatissuemaybejustanotherwaytoshutthemdown,totakethemoutoftheirexperienceofsadnessandgrief.NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.
5.Theauthorintendstotellus.
A.theartoflisteningB.theimportanceoflisteningtoothers
C.howtokeepatalkgoingonD.howtoeaseapatient’spain
6.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhatifapersoniscrying,youshould.
A.trytogivehimsomecomfortB.stophimfromcrying
C.crywithhimD.justkeeplisteningtohiscrying
7.Fromthepassagewecanknowthattheauthorisprobablya.
A.teacherB.patientC.speakerD.doctor
8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.careaboutitB.JustlistenC.Don’tinterruptD.Meanit
C
Theairlinepilotannouncedovertheintercom(对讲机),“Folks,I’vegotgoodnewsandbadnewsforyou.Thebadnewsis...we’relost.Thegoodnewsis...we’remakinggreattime!
”
It’stooeasytoliveourliveslikethat,isn’tit?
Makinggreattime,butnotsureifwe’reheadingintherightdirection.
It’sbeensaid,“Millionsexpectimmortality(不朽)butdonotknowwhattodowiththemselvesonarainySundayafternoon.”Theproblemis:
Theyknowtheywouldliketoachievesomethingimportantwiththeirlivesortomakeadifference,butwhenitcomestomakingthejourneytowardsthosedestinations(目的地),theyfeelstuck.Inshort,theyarelost.
AuthorandspeakerDannyCox,inhisbookSeizeTheDay,tellsofamanwhomadeagreatsuccessofhislifeinspiteofmanyhardships.Hedidn’twanttojustsleepwalkthroughlife,norlookbacksomedayandfeelregret.Themomentthatfinallyturnedthisman’slifearoundwaswhenhesatdownandaskedhimselffourimportantquestions:
·WhatdoIreallywant?
·Whatwillitcost?
·AmIwillingtopaytheprice?
·Whenisthebesttimetostartpayingtheprice?
Itoccurstomethatoneofthesequestionsisthemostdifficult:
WhatdoIreallywant?
Weneedtospendenoughtimedecidingontheanswer.Butoncewefigureitout,theotherquestionswillbeeasy.
Answerthesefourquestionsandwewillgetclearonthedirectionwewanttotakeourlife.Devoteourselvestotheseanswersandwe’llmakegreattime.
9.Theauthorusesthefirstparagraphto________.
A.raiseanargument(论证论据)B.offeranintroduction
C.makeacomparison(比较)D.giveanexplanation
10.TheunderlinedsentenceinPara.3showsthatmostpeople________.
A.don’thaveanyactualgoals
B.don’tknowhowtoreachtheirgoals
C.aresurethattheywillachievesuccess
D.haveastrongwishtobecomesuccessful
11.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemostimportanttoachievingsuccess?
A.Workinghard.B.Settinggoals.
C.Beingconfident.D.Beingcareful.
D
GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary
Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.
Zones
Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.
Computers
Youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;yourcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.
Group-studyplaces
Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.
Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.
StorageofStudyMaterial
Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.
RulestobeFollowed
Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.
Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.
12.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto__________.
A.readinaquietplaceB.havegroupdiscussions
C.takecomfortableseatsD.gettheircomputersfixed
13.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor__________.
A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments
B.containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork
C.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi-fi
D.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms
14.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe__________.
A.canaffordtherentalfee
B.attendscertaincourses
C.hasnowheretoputhisbooks
D.hasearnedatleast40credits
15.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?
A.MobilephonesB.Orangejuice
C.CandyD.Sandwiches
第二节从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
There’salotofdiscussionthesedaysaboutfitkids.Beingfitisawayofsayingapersoneatswell,getsalotofphysicalexercise,andhasahealthyweight.Ifyou’refit,yourbodyworkswell,feelsgood,andcandoallthethingsyouwanttodo.16.
•Eatavarietyoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.
Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatavariety.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,you’remorelikelytogetthenutrients(养分)yourbodyneeds.17.
•Drinkmorewaterandmilkmostoften.
18.Andthere’sareasonwhyyourschoolcafeteriaoffersmilk.Kidsneedcalcium(钙)togrowstrongbones,andmilkisagreatsourceofthismineral.
•Listentoyourbody.
Whatdoesitfeelliketobefull?
Whenyou’reeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Sometimes,peopleeattoomuchbecausethey