浙江绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校八年级英语独立作业.docx
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浙江绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校八年级英语独立作业
浙江省绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2017-2018学年八年级英语10月独立作业试题
1.总分为100分,考试时间90分钟。
2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上。
3.温馨提示:
请仔细审题,细心答题,相信你一定会有出色的表现!
听力部分
第一节:
听小对话,回答问题。
( )1.Howoftendoesthewomancleantheroom?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
( )2.Whatisthesurveyabout?
A.Thebesttown.
B.Thecitynewspaper.
C.Thebestclothingstoreintown.
( )3.HowwasMrs.Black'strip?
A.Wonderful.B.Fantastic.C.Terrible.
( )4.What'sHelen'sfatherlike?
A.He'sfunny.B.He'sstrict.C.He'sshort.
( )5.WheredoesAlan’sfatherexerciseonweekends?
A.Onthestreet.B.Athome.C.Inthepark.
第二节:
听长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答6—7两小题。
( )6.HowlongwillthemanstayinChina?
A.Sixorsevendays.B.Sixorsevenweeks.C.Sevenoreightmonths.
( )7.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
A.Japan.B.England.C.America.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答8—10三小题。
( )8.Whoistaller,JennyorPaul?
A.Jenny.B.Paul.C.Wedon'tknow.
( )9.WhatsportdoesPaulplaythreetimesaweek?
A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.
( )10.Whoisthemostserious?
A.Paul.B.Jenny.C.Alex.
第三节:
.听短文,选择正确的答案。
()11.HowoldisLisa?
A.12.B.14.C.15.
()12.WhereisJillfrom?
A.America.B.Australia.C.Canada.
()13.WhatdoLisaandJillbothlike?
A.Tennis.B.Soccer.C.Baseball.
()14.Whoismoreoutgoing?
A.Lisa.B.Jill.C.Jill'scousin.
()15.HowoftendoesLisagotothemovies?
A.Everyday.B.Sometimes.C.Never.
笔试部分
二、完型填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)。
Mr.WestwasborninasmallEnglishtown.Hisfather,OldWest,hada16there.Asashopkeeper,OldWestdidn'tthinkitwas17forhissontogotoschool.Sohetaughthimhowtoget 18money.Afewyearslater,theygotalotofmoneythereandthen 19 tothecapital.NowOldWestcan'tmanagetheshopsoMr.Westhastodoit20himself.AsMr.Westhaslittleknowledge,peopleoften 21 himinpublicandsometimeshegetsintotrouble.Sohe 22 alotofbooksandputthemontheshelvesinhissittingroomsothatthevisitorscanseethem 23theygoin.Heoftengoestothepartiesandcarefully 24 whattheknowledgeable(知识)mensay.Hehopestomakefriendswiththem.
OnceMr.Westwastoldthatitwasa 25writer'sbirthdaythatday.Hehurriedtothepartywithhiswife.Hegavethewritersome26 presentsandtheoldmanthankedhim.After27theybegantotalkaboutthefamousbooks. Hecouldhardlyansweranyquestions.Thewriterhadtoaskhim28one,"WhatwasShakespeare?
"
"Itwasakindofdrink,"answeredMr.West."Butpeopledonotlikeitnow."
Thewriterhadasmileandsoonhestopped 29.Ontheirwayhome,hiswifesaid,"Youmadeamistakejustnow.Shakespeareisa30cake,liketheChinesemooncake!
"
16.A.factory B.shop C.cinemaD.park
17.A.useful B.possible C.easy D.difficult
18.A.many B.less C.little D.more
19.A.went B.gotC.ranD.moved
20.A.with B.afterC.byD.before
21.A. help B.laughat C.hurt D.beat
22.A.borrowed B.made C.bought D.wrote
23.A.because B.if C.thatD.when
24.A.listensto B.hears C.looksat D.sees
25.A.strange B.kindC.famous D.common
26.A. cheap B.expensive C.uselessD.small
27.A.dinner B.schoolC.discussion D.class
28.A.moredifficult B.themostdifficultC.easyD.theeasiest
29.A.totalk B.toanswer C.talkingD.answering
30.A.thin B.thick C.delicious D.large
三、阅读理解(A篇和B篇每题两分,C篇每题一分,共25分):
A
Thecarwasinvented(发明)over100yearsago.Youmayknowallkindsofcars’names,butmanypeopledon’tknowwhowastheinventorofthefirstcar.ThefirstcarwasinventednotbyaGerman,butbyanAmerican.HisnamewasHenryFord.Henrywasborninapoorfamily.Hewastheeldestofsixchildren.Whenhewasaboy,hebecameinterestedinmendingwatchesandmachines.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,hismotherdied.Soonhehadtoworkinamachineshopfortwodollarsandfiftycentsaweek.Intheeveningsherepairedwatchesforanotherdollaraweek.Thehardlifemadehimstrongandable.
Atthattimetherewasanotherinterestinthelifeoftheyoungford.Hedreamed(梦想)tomakeamachine.Itcouldrunwithoutahorse,sonamed“horselesscarriage.”Heover-came(克服)alotofdifficultiesandinApril1893,the“horselesscarriage”wasfinallyfinished.Itwasthefirstcar.
LaterHenryFordfoundedtheFordMotorCompany(福特汽车公司).Hewasreallythefirstinventorofthecarintheworld.
()31、Whoreallyinventedthecarfirst?
_____.
A、AGerman
B、AnAmerican
C、Frenchman
D、Japanese
()32、Fromthisstorywecanknowthecarwasinvented_____.
A、morethan100yearsago
B、lessthan100yearsago
C、just100yearsago
D、50yearsago
()33、HenryFordmusthave_____.
A、fivebrothersandsisters
B、sixbrothersandsisters
C、fiveyoungerbrothers
D、threebrothers
()34、HowmanydollarsdidyoungFordearn(挣)everyweek?
_____.
A、2.5dollarsB、3.5dollars
C、3dollarsD、4dollars
()35、Whichisnottrue?
_____.
A、Herepairedwatchesintheeveningsforfun
B、Heenjoyedrepairingwatchesandmachineswhenhewasveryyoung.
C、Hemetwithalotofdifficultiesintheinvention.
D、Thefirstcarwasinventedin1893.
B
Alongtimeago,therelivedanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgotalotofthings.Sohiswifealwayshadtosaytohim,“Don'tforgetthis.”
Onedayhewentonalongwayalone.Beforehelefthome,hiswifesaid,“Nowyouhaveallthesethings.Youneedthemonyourway.Takecareofyourthingsontheway.”Hewenttothestation.Heboughtaticketandgotonthetrainwithit.Aboutanhourlater,theconductorbeganto
seethetickets.Hecametotheoldmanandsaid,“Willyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?
”Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispocketsbuthecouldnotfindit.Hewasveryworried.“Ican'tfindmyticket.IreallyboughtaticketbeforeIgotonthetrain,”saidtheoldman.“Ithinkyouareright.Ibelieveyouboughtaticket.Allright,youdon'thavetobuyanotherticket,”saidtheconductorkindly.Buttheoldmanstilllookedworriedandsaidsadly“Youdon'tknowwhyI'mworried.IfIdon'tfindmyticket,Ican'tremembermystation.WhereamIgoing?
”
()36.Theoldmanboughtaticket_______.
A.afterhegotonthetrain
B.beforehegotonthetrain
C.whentheconductortoldhimtobuyone
D.whenhefoundhehadnoticketwithhim
()37.Aboutanhourlater,theconductorbegan_______.
A.tobuythetickets B.tolookforthetickets
C.tocheck(检查)thetickets D.toshowthetickets
()38.Theconductortoldtheoldmanthathedidn'tneedtobuy
anotherticketbecause_________.
A.themanwasveryold
B.hethoughttheoldmanhadnomoneywithhim
C.theoldmanshowedhimtheticket
D.hebelievedtheoldman
()39.Theoldmanstilllookedworriedbecause_________.
A.hecouldn'tgetonthetrain.
B.helosthisticketandalotofmoney
C.hethoughthiswifewouldgetangrywithhim
D.heforgotwherehewasgoing
()40.Whichofthefollowing(下列)isright?
A.Theoldmanwentonthetripwithhiswife
B.Theoldmandidn'tfindhisticket
C.Theconductorwasalsoanoldman
D.Theoldmanhadtobuyanotherticket
C
AlargepartofChinaexperiencedlargeramountsofhaze(雾霾)thanusualthisJanuaryandtheairwasbadlypolluted.Thedistance(距离)onecouldseewasshorterthan1,000metersinBeijing,Tianjin,andtheprovincesofHebei,Henan,ShandongandAnhui.Insomeareas,itwasdownto200meters.
Peopleusuallysetofffirecrackers(爆竹)tocelebratetheSpringFestival.Butbecauseofthehazethisyearseemedveryquiet.Itwasreallydifferent.AmancalledZhangWeisaidthathisfriendsandhehadn’tsetoffasinglefirecracker.
“Weallsufferedfromlastmonth’shaze.Ifwedon’tcallanendtothefirecrackers,theenvironmentwillgetworseandworseduringtheholiday,”saidZhangWei.Hecalledonmorepeopletosetoff(燃放)fewerfirecrackersduringthisyear’sSpringFestivalholidaybyputtingupanoticeinhisneighborhood.
MoreChineselookedforwardtocelebratingtheholidayinagreenerway.Theydecidednottosetofffirecrackers.Theyalsodecidednottowastefood.Theysaidthatthenewcelebrations(庆祝方式)soundedinteresting.
Tocleanthesky,morethantenprovinceslikeGuangdong,ZhejiangandJiangsuhavestartedtousenational4standard(标准),whichisexpectedtoreduce(减少)vehicleemission(车辆排放)by30%to50%.Beijingevenhasstartedtousethestricternational5standard.
Westillhavealottodotoimprovetheairquality.Forexample,usingpublictrafficasmuchaspossibleisnotahardthing,butithelpsalot.
()41.WhathappenedinalargepartofChinathisJanuary?
A.Itexperiencedlargeramountsofhaze.
B.Peoplesetofflotsoffirecrackers.
C.Therewasaheavyrain.
D.Manycaraccidentshappened.
()42.HowdopeopleusuallycelebratetheSpringFestivalinChina?
A.Byputtingupanotice.
B.Bysettingofffirecrackers.
C.Bynotwastingfood.
D.Byusingpublictransportation.
()43.Howmanyprovinceshavestartedtousenational4standard?
A.Three.B.Six
C.Eight.D.Morethanten
()44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ZhangWeididn’tsetoffasinglefirecrackerthisSpringFestival.
B.Weshouldusemorepublictransportationtohelpreducetheairpollution.
C.Zhejianghasstartedtousenational4standardtoreducevehicleemission.
D.MoreChinesethinkthecelebrationofsettingofffirecrackersisfashionable.
()45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Howtoreducethevehicleemission.
B.Howtoimprovetheairquality.
C.WhatChinesed