职称英语卫生类C级11.docx
《职称英语卫生类C级11.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《职称英语卫生类C级11.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
职称英语卫生类C级11
职称英语卫生类C级-11
(总分:
100.00,做题时间:
90分钟)
一、{{B}}第1部分:
词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:
15,分数:
15.00)
1.Under-usedcomputerequipmentcanproliferateinlargecompanieswithoutasystemtomonitorpurchasing.
(分数:
1.00)
A.know
B.order
C.screen
D.watch √
解析:
monitor“监视”;know“知道、了解”;order“命令”;screen“屏幕”;watch“观察、察看”。
2.Theemployerdictatedthelettertohissecretary,whowroteitdowninshorthand.
(分数:
1.00)
A.delivered
B.handed
C.read √
D.revealed
解析:
本题要求找出dictate“口述”的近义词。
比较四个答案A.delivered“发送”;B.handed“交给”;C.read“读”;D.revealed“揭露”,只有C项与dictare意思最接近,所以应选C。
3.Itwasnosurprisewhenweweretoldthatourgrandfatherhadpassedaway.
(分数:
1.00)
A.survived
B.goneout
C.died √
D.goneonatrip
解析:
passaway=die“去逝”;survive“幸存”;goout“出去”;goonatrip“去旅行”。
4.Weareengagedintheinterdisciplinaryfieldofthescienceandtechnologyofmaterials.
(分数:
1.00)
A.takeup
B.busywith √
C.interestedin
D.takein
解析:
beengagedin“忙于某事”;takeup“开始从事某事”;bebusywith“忙于某事”;beinterestedinsth.“对某事感兴趣”;takein“屈服”。
5.Theunemploymentratemayriseslightly.
(分数:
1.00)
A.alot
B.alittle √
C.quickly
D.sharply
解析:
slightly“略微地”;alot“许多”;alittle“一点点,少许”;quickly“快速地”;sharply“急剧地”。
6.Theoriginalapplicationcardhasgoneastray.
(分数:
1.00)
A.new
B.included
C.outdated
D.lost √
解析:
astray“迷途地”;new“新的”;included“包括地”;outdated“陈旧的”;lost“迷途地”。
7.TheaudienceapplaudedenthusiasticallyaftertheperformanceattheGrandOldOpera.
(分数:
1.00)
A.clapped √
B.laughed
C.chatted
D.contributed
解析:
本题要求找出applauded(鼓掌)的同义词。
A.clapped“鼓掌”符合题意。
其余三项意思分别为B.laughed“大笑”;C.chatted“聊天”;D.contributed“对……有贡献”。
8.Thegrasshopperisaninsectthatcanleapabouttwentytimesthelengthofitsownbody.
(分数:
1.00)
A.jump √
B.see
C.hear
D.call
解析:
leap的意思是“跳”,四个选项中A.jump“跳”;B.see“看见”;C,hear“听见”;D.call“叫”,只有A符合条件,故应选A。
9.TheApriledition(coveringcopies,overseasdeliveriesandofficecleaning)isnowavailable.
(分数:
1.00)
A.recovering
B.telling
C.cutting
D.dealingwith √
解析:
cover“覆盖、包括”;recover“恢复”;tell“告诉”;cut“裁”;dealwith“涉及”。
10.You'llbeagreeablysurprisedbyitsreasonableprice.
(分数:
1.00)
A.cheap √
B.expensive
C.standardized
D.same
解析:
reasonable“合理的”;cheap“便宜的”;expensive“昂贵的”;standardized“标准的”;same“一样的”。
11.IunderstandthatGeorgecanplaypianobyear;isthattrue?
(分数:
1.00)
A.withoutdependenceonwrittenmusic
B.withhiseyesclosed √
C.byhittingthekeyswithhisears
D.bysomeonewhospokeintohisear
解析:
句义:
乔治可以靠耳朵听弹琴,而不用眼睛看,是真的吗?
12.PhilHarriswashurtledintothebusinessworldatanagewhenmostoftoday'steenagersarebattlingwith"0"levels.
(分数:
1.00)
A.started
B.entered
C.thought
D.rushed √
解析:
hurtle“急飞、突进”;start“开始”;enter“进入”;think“想”;rush“冲、突进”。
13.Iftherightfirstmoreonthepuzzleabovehasyoustumped,lookinthebackofthismagazineunderCreativeProblemSolving.
(分数:
1.00)
A.bored
B.angried
C.sad
D.confused √
解析:
stumped“难倒的、困惑的”;bored“无趣的、无聊的”;angried“生气的、愤怒的”;sad“忧愁的、悲哀;confused“困惑的”。
14.Theirtalentsarenotonlyenormousbutdurable.
(分数:
1.00)
A.elastic
B.lasting √
C.flexible
D.suitable
解析:
本题要求找出形容词durable“持久的”的同义词。
比较四个选项的意思A.elastic“有弹性的”;B.lasting“持续的、不断的”;C.flexible“有弹性的”;D.suitable“合适的”,可知B为最佳答案。
15.Annualrenewalisautomatic.
(分数:
1.00)
A.everyweek
B.everymonth
C.everyyear √
D.everyday
解析:
annual“每年的、一年一次的”;everyweek“每周”;everymonth“每月”;everyyear“每年”;everyday“每天”。
二、{{B}}第2部分:
阅读判断{{/B}}(总题数:
1,分数:
7.00)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
Researchershaveknownforyearsthatanimalshavea"clock"somewhereintheirbrainsacontrol-centrethatregulatescircadian(生物节奏的)rhythms.Circadianrhythmsarethebody'sdailybiologicalcycles,controllingsuchactivitiesassleepandwakefulness.InNovember1988,neuroscientistsattheUniversityofVirginiainCharlottevillereportedthatthesuprachasmaticnucleus(SCN),asmallcluster(束)ofcellsinthemiddleofthebrainthatneuroscientistshavelongsuspectedofplayingaroleindailyrhythms,isthelong-soughtbiologicalclock.
Theinvestigatorsperformedaseriesoftissue-transplantexperimentswithhamsters(仓鼠).Someoftheanimalswerenormalhamsters,whichhaveacircadiancycleof24hours;theothersweremutant(变异型)hamsterswhosecycleswereonly20or22hourslong.
ThescientistsfirstremovedtheSCNfromthebransofthehamstersinbothgroups.TheythenimplantedanSCNfromamutanthamsterintothebrainofeachnormalanimal,andviceversa.Whenthehamstershadrecoveredfromtheiroperations,thecircadianrhythmsofthetwogroupswerereversed.Thenormalhamstershadadailycycleof20to22hours,andthemutantswereona24-hourcycle.
Theidentificationoftheinternalclockisanimportantstepping-stoneinunderstandingthebasic,automaticmechanismsofbrainfunction.Itmayalsohelpinfindingwaystorelievehumansleepdisorders.
(分数:
7.00)
(1).Thepurposeof