四川省绵阳市南山中学1011学年高二下期中考试英语试题.docx
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四川省绵阳市南山中学1011学年高二下期中考试英语试题
20XX年4月
绵阳南山中学20XX年春季高20XX级半期考试英语试题
命题:
何红梅李雪琴审题:
李植陵
试卷说明:
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分;答题时间100分钟。
第一卷(满分75)
注意事项:
1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从ABCD三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Asisknowntoall,______greatscientificachievementsmayhave______positiveeffectonourlifeaswellassociety.
A./;a B.the;a C.the;/ D./;/
2.Whatdoyoumean?
Ican’t_______youandIcan’t______your
meaning.
A.und
erstand;catchB.follow;grasp
C.follow;understandD.alltheabove
3.Itisthetraining______hereceivedatschool______madehimsettletheproblemeasilyandquickly.
A.that;thatB.which;whichC.that;whichD.when;tha
t
4.Toughlawshavebeenmade______people_______
A.forbid;tosmokeB.toforbid;smoke
C.forbid;smokingD.toforbid;tosmoke
5.Fortheseflowers,isbadlyneededisplentyofwaterandsunshine.
A.allB.allthatC.allwhatD.allwhich
6.Ifinwetsand,thevegetablescanfreshforalongtime.
A.beingburied;remainB.buried;beremained
C.buried;remainD.burying;remain
7.Therewerenotickets______forFriday’sperformance.
A.usefulB.availableC.helpfulD.reasonable
8.—Youknowthatyouweredriving100kmanhour,don'tyou?
—No.officer,I_______.Thiscardoesn'tdomorethan80.
A.maynothavebeenB.couldn’thavebeen
C.mustn’thavebeenD.shouldn’thavebeen
9.Thebookwasboring.Itwasn’t_______tome.
A.benefitB.benefited
C.oflittlebenefitD.ofmuchbenefit
10.Foraper
sonin_____prison,whathedesiresmostis______.
A.a;freedomB.the,thefreedom
C./;freedomD./;thefreedom
11._______,pleasedon’thesitatetocallme.
A.ShouldthereisB.Shalltherebe
C.ShouldtherebeD.Thereshouldbe
12.Hegetstheitch______ourunderstanding,andwantstokeepintouch_____us.
A.for;forB.with;with
C.for;withD.with;for
13.Thecity______aseriesoffiercefightsbetweenblacksandwhitesinthe1960s.
A.seeB.hasseenC.witnessD.saw
14.Ican’tstand______inpublicbyhim.SoIrefused_______withhim.
A.laughingat;workingB.laughingat;towork
C.beinglaughed;workingD.beinglaughedat;towork
15.Hewashonoredinmanywaysforthecontributionhe______thelivingconditionsofthepoor.
A.madetoimprovingB.hadtoimproving
C.madetoimproveD.hadtoimprove
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Notlongagomywifesentmetotowntobuysomething.Iwalkedtothestore,and16apoundofsugar.ThenIreturnedhome.17mywifethepaperbagcontainingthesugar,Isaid,“Here’sthe18youwant.”
Mywifelookedinthebag,thenlookedatme.“Itoldyou,”shesaidslowly,“togetmeabottleof19.”20overmyabsentmindedness(心不在焉),Ipaid2
1onmyfamilydoctor.Hewasverykind.“Yourproblem,”hesaid,“isa22oneandshouldgiveyounoconcern(关心).Ifyou23you’reabsentminded,you’reokay.It’snothingto24about.Butifyou’reso
fargoneyoudon’tknowyou’reabsentminded,youmaybein25.“Many26peoplehavebeenabsentminded,”thedoctortoldme.“ThomasEdisonwasstanding27onedaytopayhistaxes.Whenhearrivedatthewindow,hefoundth
athehadforgottenhisown28.He29themannextin
lineandaske
d,“CanyoutellmewhoIam?
”Themantoldhim.”
Ifelt30andgotuptoleave.“Thankyou,doctor.”Isaid,“31should
Ipayyou?
”“Tendollars32thecheck-up.”Thedoctoranswered.“33doctor,Ididn’thaveacheck-up.”Thedoctorlookedpuzzled.“Oh,yes,”hesaid,“itwas34beforeyou,35absentmindedofme!
”
16.A.boughtB.soldC.ateD.ordered
17.A.HandingB.PuttingC.PayingD.Making
18.A.milkB.wineC.sugarD.drink
19.A.milkB.coatC.sugarD.food
20.A.SatisfiedB.PleasedC.GoneD.Frightened
21.A.attentionB.moneyC.acallD.atime
22.A.difficultB.simpleC.goodD.bad
23.A.don’tknowB.knowC.don’thaveD.have
24.A.talkB.askC.thinkD.worry
25.A.troubleB.needC.fact
D.future
26.A.ordinaryB.famousC.sickD.happy
27.A.hereB.upC.awayD.inline
28.A.purposeB.businessC.nameD.reason
29.A.lookedatB.listenedtoC.turnedtoD.passedon
30.A.evenworseB.muchbetterC.enjoyableD.moreworried
31.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch
32.A.inB.fromC.afterD.for
33.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.Although
34.A.meB.yourwifeC.thepatientD.Edison
35.A.WhatB.HowC.ItD.That
第三部分阅读理解(每个2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Americanresearchershavesuccessfullydevelopedawaytocleanwastewaterwithoutchemicals.Thetechniqueusesgreenplants.Thetestswerecarriedoutatwastewatertreatmentcentres.Thescientistsputplantsinnarrowcontainers(容器)insideaglassbuilding.Oneendofeachcontainerwasalittlebiggerthantheotherend.Wastewaterwasdirecteddownthecontainerthroughtheplants’thickrootsasweexpected.Therootsabsorbedthewastesinthewaterandusedthemforfood.Atthesametimetheplantsproducednaturalgas.Thegascouldbecollectedandsoldasfuel(燃料).
FourplacesinFloridaareal
readyusinggreenplantstocleantheirwastewater.
36.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.TheSuccessofAmericanResearchers
B.ANewWaytoTreatWasteWater
C.WasteWaterandGreenPlants
D.AdvancedTechniqueinAmerica
37.Thetechniquetocleanwastewaterisbasedonthefactthat________.
A.greenplantscanbeputinnarrowcontainers
B.mostgreenplantshavethickroots
C.watercanbedirecteddownthroughtheplants’thickroots
D.thewastesinwaterareexcellentfoodforplants
38.Thetechniqueiscalledanewwaybecause_________.
A.itscostischeaperthananyofotherones
B.itcanbecarriedoutinaglassbuilding
C.itmakesthewastewatercleanbutusesnochemicals
D.itneedsonlynarrowcontainersandgreenplants
39.Thenewtechnique_________.
A.hascometobewidelyusedinAmerica
B.isstillbeingtestedsinceitsfirstuse
C.provedtobemorevaluablethanexpected
D.hasnowcomeintouseinsomeplacesofAmerica
B
Inmanybusinesses,computershavelargelyreplacedpaperwork,becausetheyarefast,effective,anddonotmakemistakes.Asonebankersaid,“Unlikehumans,computersneverhaveabadday.”Andtheyarehonest.
Manybanksadvertisethattheirworkis“untouchedbyhumanhands”andthereforesafefromhumanattraction.Obviously,computershavenoreasontostealmoney.Buttheyalsohavenosense,andthegrowingnumberofcomputercrimes(犯罪)showstheycanbeusedtosteal.
Computercriminalsdon’tuseguns.Andeveniftheyarecaught,itishardtopunishthembecausetherearenowitness(证人)andoftennoproof(证据).Acomputercannotrememberwhouseditandsimplydoeswhatitistold.TheheadtellerataNewYorkCitybankusedacomputertostealmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsinjustfouryears.Noonenoticedthisbecausehemovedthemoneyfro
msomeoneelse’saccount(帐目).Thismanwascaughtonlybecausehewasagambler(赌徒).Whenthepolicebrokeupagamblingoperation,hisnamewasintherecords.
Someclerksusethecomputer’spowertogetrevenge(报复)onbossestheyconsiderunfair.Recently,alargecompanyfireditscomputer-t
apeassistant(助手)forreasonsthatwereconnectedwithherpersonalratherthanherprofessional(职业的)life.Shewasgiventhirtydays’notice.Inthosethirtydays,shegotridofallthecompany’scomputerizedrecords.
Mostcomputercriminalshaveb
eenclerksinlowposition.Nowpolicewonderifthisis“thetipoftheiceberg(冰山)”.Asoneoftheofficialssays,“Ihaveafeelingthattherearemorecrimesouttherethanwearecatching.Whatweareseeingnowisallsopoorlydone.Iwonderwhattherealexpertsaredoing—theoneswhoreallyknowhowacomputerworks.”
40.Whichcharacterofcomputersmakescomputercrimesp
ossible﹖
A.Computersarefasteffectiveandexactlycorrect.
B.Computersalwaysfeel
good.
C.Computershavenosense.
D.Computersarehonest.
41.Itishardtocatchcomputercriminalsbecause_________
.
A.computersforgetwhousedthem
B.computercriminalsseldombearwitnessorleaveproof
C.computercriminalsdon’tuseguns
D.computerssimplydowhattheyaretold
42.Acertainheadteller
ataNewYorkbankwascaughtwhen_________.
A.hisnamewasfoundingamblingrecords
B.hewasreplacingthemissingmoneyfromsomeoneelse’saccount
C.acustomer(顾客)questionedthebalanceinhisaccount
D.acustomeraskedthepoliceforhelp
43.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage﹖
A.Computerscanbeusedtosteal.
B.Sometimes,computerscanbeusedtopunishsomebody.
C.Weneedsomeonewhoknowscomputerverywell.
D.Computerscandoallthethingsitistold.
C
Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoungpeopleadmire.Ifyougetalistoftheheroesofanation,itwilltellyouthepotentialofthatnation.
IftodayinAmerica,youaskthehighschoolstudentstolisttheirheroes,theirchoicewouldprobablyfallintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupofheroeswouldbetherockstars—thepeopleconnectedwithrockmusic.Thereisnodoubtthatsuchpeopledohavetalentbutonewondersifoneshouldholduprockstarsasamodel.Therockstarstoooftenareinvolvedwithdrugsandtheirpersonallifeisnotallthatgood.Therockstarsarerichandwearthelatestfashionstyles.However,oneshouldseekmoreinaherothansuchthingsasmoneyandgoodclothes.
AsecondtypeofherofortheAmericanyouthisthesportsstar.Againyouhaveapersonwhohasagreatabilityinonearea—S