辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学学年高一英语上学期阶段性测试试题含答案.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学学年高一英语上学期阶段性测试试题含答案
辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期阶段性测试试题
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考试说明:
1.命题范围:
外研社版必修三、四全部内容。
2.考试时间100分钟,满分120分。
3.本试卷分第I卷客观题70分,第II卷主观题50分
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.
Moreinformationisasfollows:
Applicationdate
▼StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2013.
▼StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2013.
▼ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2013.
Courses
▼EnglishLanguage
SpokenEnglish:
22hours
ReadingandWriting:
10hours
▼AmericanHistory:
16hours
▼AmericanCulture:
16hours
Steps
▼Aletterofself-introduction
▼Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)
ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallnecessaryinformation.
Cost
▼Dailylessons:
$200
▼Sportsandactivities:
$100
▼Travel:
$200
▼Hotelservice:
$400
Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelatives(亲属)inthesamecity.
Pleasewriteto:
Thompson,Sanders
1026King’sStreet,NewYork,NY10016,USA
E-mailto:
KC-SummerSchool@
1.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?
A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.
B.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.
C.OnlytheteachersofKing’sCollegegivecourses.
D.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.
2.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool_______.
A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$900
3.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?
A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.
B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.
C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2009.
D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.
B
Ihadbeenratherproudofmyselfwhenmyfriendsandfamilygottheticket,whetheritwasforspeeding,parkingorstopsignviolations(违反).Itwassomethingthathappenedtoothers.ButlastFridayIjoinedtheclub.
Iwasaskedtodoanewprojectlastweek.OnFridaymorningonmywaytowork,IsuddenlyrememberedthatIhadspentthepastsixweekswithoutconsideringthatIhadaweek’svacationplannedduringthattime.Iwasverydisappointedwithmyselffornotrememberingit.
ThetruthisthatIwasnotpayingenoughattentiontomydrivingandIdidnotcometoacompletestopatthestopsigninfrontofaschool.IwassodistractedthatIdidn’tevennoticeIhadapolicemanonmytailwithhislightsflashing.FinallyIlookedinmymirrorandcaughton.Thepolicemanwasrudeandtookmypapers.Fortunately,IhadeverythinguptodateandsinceIhadneverhadaticketbefore,therewasnothingforhimtodobutwritemeaticket.WhileIwassittingthereintheseatof“shame”,Ifeltbad.IfIhadbeenthatdistractedandachildhadrunontotheroad,perhapsIwouldhavenotreactedaswellasIcouldhave.Itwasawake-upcall.
PeopleatworkaskedmeifItriedtotalkmywayoutofit.Frankly,itneveroccurredtome.Ifeltsorry.NowInolongerhaveacleandrivingrecord.Pleasebecarefuloutthere,asamoment’sdistractioncanleadtotragedy.
4.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Howthewritergotherfirstticket.
B. Anaccidentcausedbythewriter.
C.Whythewriterisalwayssocareful.
D.Thewriter’smostunforgettableexperience.
5.Wunderlinedpart“theclub”inParagraphOnehererefersto .
A.peoplewhoarecrazyaboutdrivingcars
B.adubfordriverswithoutmuchexperience
C.peoplewhogetticketsbreakingtrafficrules
D.aclubforpeopletotalkabouttheirdrivingstories
6.Whatmadethewriterunabletofocusonherdriving?
A.Planninghowtospendthevacation.
B.Thinkingoftheforgottenvacation.
C.Thinkingaboutherwork.
D.Missingherchildren.
7.Whenthewriterreceivedtheticket,she .
A.feltluckythatshewasanexperienceddriver
B.wassonervousthatsheshookallover
C.wasworriedaboutbeinglaughedat
D.wasashamedofherselfforbeingdistracted
C
Companionrobotsareplayinganever-increasingroleinhelpingbusypeoplelookaftertheelderlyandchildren.Withanagingpopulationandanincreasinglaborshortage,thedemandforcompanionrobotsforeldercareandchildren’scompanionsisontherise.
XiaoyuzaijiaisanintelligentcompanionrobotproducedbyZ,aBeijing-basedstart-upengagedininternethardwareandintelligenthomeappliancesbusinesses.Iftheelderlypeopleareillathome,therobotcanbringmedicineandwater.Therobotwillopenthedoorwhentheguestcomes.Itcaneventellastory,singasongandplaychess.Thenumberofelderlypeopleaged60andabovereachedmorethan222millionin2015, accountingfor 16.2percentofthetotalpopulation,accordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics.Itisestimatedthatthenumberwillreach243millionin2020.
SongChenfeng,founderandCEOofZaijia,said:
"Therobotisequippedwithamonitoringcameraandotherhardwareforfacialandvoicerecognition.”Familymemberscouldalsoconnecttheirsmartphoneswiththerobot.“Whentheelderlyfallorthechildrencryathome,therobotwillsendmessagestoinformotherfamilymembers,"hesaid.“Thecompanionrobotshouldbeanimportant'bluesea'intheintelligenthouseholdrobotmarket.Xiaoyuzaijiaaimsatwhite-collarpeoplewhoarebusywiththeirworkandspendlesstimeaccompanyingtheirfamilymembers.Itbuildsabridgeamongfamilymembersandsatisfiestheemotionalcommunicationsneedsofmodernpeople,”saidSong.YuanWenhui,chairmanofZaijia,saidthecompanywillofferpersonalizedserviceinthefamilyhealthcareandchildren's
educationsectors,basedonbigdataalgorithms,aimingtobeanindispensableintelligentfamilyhousekeeperinthefuture.
StatisticsfromtheInternationalFederationofRoboticsshowthatthemarketdemandforservicerobotswillboominthenextthreeyears,withthemarketscalereaching$46billion.
8.Whywillthecompanionrobotsbewarmlywelcomed?
A.Theyareequippedwithacameraandotherhardware
B.Theyarehelpfulinthecareoftheelderandchildren
C.Theycanbeconnectwiththeirfamilymembers
D.Theycanbringmedicineandeventellstories
9.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“accountingfor”inParagraph2?
A.takingon B.makingup C.makingout D.takingoff
10.WhoisthecompanionrobotofZaijiamainlydesignedfor?
A.Thedoctors B.Theinjured C.Thewhite-collar D.Thestudents
11.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Companionrobotswillbeourbestfriends
B.Companionrobotswillbeourfamilypets
C.Companionrobotswillhelpyoudoanything
D.Companionrobotswillreplacehousekeepers
D
ExpertshaveputforwarddetailedplansforatunneltojoinTaiwanwiththeChinesemainland.Theshortestproposedroutewouldbe126kilometers―morethantwicethelengthoftheEnglishChannelTunnel.Andthelongestproposedroutewouldbe207kilometers.
ArecentconferenceinXiamen,FujianProvincebroughttogethermorethan70experts.Theeventwasco-sponsoredbyuniversitiesfromTaiwanandtheChinesemainland.Fujianistheprovincewherebothproposedmuteswouldbegin.ThereisnodirectpassengeraccessbetweenthemainlandandTaiwanbyairorseaatthemoment.Expertssaythatitisbettertostartresearchsoonerratherthanlater,althoughthereisalackofgovernmentfunding.There arenotechnicalproblemst0buildaTaiwantunnel.ButitwillrequireanimprovedpoliticalrelationshipacrosstheStraits.
AprofessorofTsinghHaUniversitysaid,“Aspecialfeatureof hugeprojectsisthattheperiodofpreparationislongerthanthe periodofconstruction.”Forexample,hesaid,theEnglishchannelTunneltook14yearsofplanningandhadbeendiscussedfortwocenturies.AndpreparationsforthehugeThreeCorges(三峡)damontheYangzeRiverbeganinthe1950s.TheXiamenconferencefocusedonthelongestsouthernroute,whichwouldusetheTaiwan-controlled islandsofJinmen andPenghuassteppingstones.
ThefirststageofthenewprojectcouldbeabridgetocrossthefivekilometersbetweenXiamenandJinmen.ThiswouldmeanthattravelingfromXiamentoJinmenbycarwouldonlytakefiveminutes.Thelongesttunnelnowbeingplannedanywhereintheworldisthe54-kilometerlandtunneltolinkLyoninFrancewithTurinin Italy.Thetunnelwillnotbecompleteduntil2020.
12.Whichisthelongesttunnelintheworldatpresent?
A.TheEnglishChannelTunnel.
B.ThetunnelbetweenLyonandTurin.
C.The Taiwan straitstunnel.
D.Thepassagedoesn’tmentionit.
13.TheexampleofEnglishChannelTunnelshows______.
A.it’simportanttocompleteahugeproject
B.thepreparationtakes1ongertimethantheconstruction
C.discussionsamongcountriesusuallytakealotoftime
D.therearemanyproblemstobesolvedbeforedoingsomething
14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Youcan'treach Taiwan fromthemainlanddirectlyatpresent
B.Iftheprojectiscompleted,theworld'slongesttunnelwillappear
C.Universitiesbothathomeandabroadhavesponsoredtheplan
D.ThestartingpointoftheproposedtunnelisinFujian
15.Whatisthepossibledi