高三英语总复习人教版高中英语必修三Unit oneFestivals around the world复习重点导学操练巩固.docx
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高三英语总复习人教版高中英语必修三UnitoneFestivalsaroundtheworld复习重点导学操练巩固
高三英语总复习：
人教版高中英语必修三UnitoneFestivalsaroundtheworld复习（重点导学、操练巩固）
UnitoneFestivalsaroundtheworld
一、重点导学
根据所给句子判断知识点的词性词义，并归纳其用法
1、takeplace词性：
词义：
Discusswhentheytakeplace.讨论一下它们什么时候发生。
Whendidtheweddingtakeplace?
Theopeningoftheplaywilltakeplacetomorrownight.
Atrafficaccidenthappenedinthestreetthismorning.
GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepast30years.
TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914.
※重点操练
–Whendidtheconcert_____?
（举行）
---Oh,twodaysago.
2、starve词性：
词义：
Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.
那个时候如果食物难找人会饿死的，尤其是寒冷的冬天。
ManychildreninAfricaarestarvingtodeath.
Becausethereisnofood,thepeoplearestarving.
Ifyouwasteanyfoodagain,Iwillstarveyou.
Somepeoplestarvethemselvestoloseweight.
※重点操练
They______fortheexperienceofpracticalwork.（迫切需要）
3、dressup词性：
词义：
Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbor’shomestoaskforsweets.
现在成了一个儿童节日，节日期间孩子们打扮起来，去邻居家要糖果。
TheydressupasFatherChristmasduringChristmas.
It’sonlyaninformalparty,youneedn’tdressup.
Wouldyoupleasedressthechildrenup?
Whyareyoudressedup?
※重点操练
Afreshcoatofpaintwill______theoldbicycleverymuch.（焕然一新）
4、asthough=asif词性：
词义：
Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.
整个国家到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
HetreatsmeasthoughIwerehisson.
Shewasshakingwithfearasthoughhehadseenaghost
Itlooksasthoughitisgoingtorain.
Itseemsasthoughheknowseverything.
※重点操练
Itlooks______thecomingautumnharvestwillbeevenbetterthanthelastone.（似乎）
5、turnup词性：
词义：
Butshedidn’tturnup.但是她没来。
Forsomereasonhedidn’tturnup.
Yourlostpenmayturnupsomeday.
PleaseturnupTV,Ican’thearitclearly.
Turnupthegas,vegetablesshouldbecookedquickly.
Isensesomethingwillturnup.
Nooneknowswhatwillturnuptomorrow.
※重点操练
Theperformancesupposedtobepopular_____tobeagreatdisappointmentafteritwasover.（结果）
6、setoff词性：
词义：
AsLiFangsetoffforhome,当李方动身回家的时候，
Theysetoffonafinemorning.
Thecarsetoffinacloudofdust.
Thechildrenaresettingfireworksoffinthegarden.
Dobecarefulwiththesefireworks,aslightsparkcouldsetthemoff.
Thatsetallofthemofflaughingagain.
Hewassoangrynow,awordfromherwouldsethimoff.
Theteacher’swordsetoffaheateddebate.
Carelesshandlingofinternationalrelationscansetoffawar.
Theframesetsoffyourpaintingverywell.
※重点操练
It’stenyearssincethescientist_____onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.（着手）
7、remind词性：
词义：
Idon’twantthemtoremindmeofher.我不想它们使我想起她。
Pleaseremindmeaboutthemeetingthisafternoon.
Canyouremindmeaboutthetimeofthetrain?
Theboy’sstoryremindedmeofmychildhood.
Pleaseremindmetogetupatseventomorrowmorning.
Thankyouforremindingmeofgivingbackthemoneytoyou.
※重点操练
This______usofwhatwedidtogetherduringourholiday.（提醒）
8、beprepared词性：
词义：
Everyonewhocomesmustbepreparedtokeepmoving,asitistoocoldtostandandwatchforlong.
要来的人必须准备好不停的走动，应为天太冷你不可能站在那儿看很长时间。
Heisnotpreparedtohelpme.
Youmustbepreparedtowhathewillsay.
LiMingisnotpreparedforthequestion.
※重点操练
Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction.（准备）
9、speed词性：
词义：
Oneofthefavoriteeventsisthedog-sledrace,inwhichteamsofaboutsixhuskydogspulllongsledsatgreatspeedsalongasnowytrack.
最喜欢的一个比赛项目就是狗拉雪橇比赛，比赛中六个强壮的狗拉着雪橇高速的越过雪道。
Thecarisrunningwithallspeed.
Thetwoballsfellatthesamespeedandhitthegroundatthesametime.
Man-madesatelliteshavetoflyatthespeedofkilometerspersecondtoescapetheearthgravity.
※重点操练
—IthinkJohnwillwintherace.
—Yes,hestartedoff______agreatspeed.（以…速度）
二、操练巩固
I、翻译下列词语
1、发生
2、祖先，祖宗
3、纪念，追念
4、打扮，装饰，盛装
5、使饿死
6、明显的。
显而易见的
7、开玩笑
8、期望，期待，盼望
9、日夜，整天
10、提醒，使想起
11、宗教上的，信奉宗教的
12、和……玩得开心
13、出现，到场,结果
14、许可，允许
15、淹没，浸泡在
16、守信用，履行诺言
17、农业的，农艺的
18、赞美，钦佩，羡慕
19、出发，动身
20、好像
21、屏住呼吸
II.根据语境填写适当的词
第一组：
handsome,clothing,social,award,satisfy,national,gain,starve,watermelon,religious
1Neverbelieveinhim;Heisnothingbutawolfinsheep’s________.
2Hewas________theHerooftheCityforhavingsavedaboyfromthebigfire.
3TheMarchoftheVolunteer（义勇军进行曲）istheChinese________anthem.
4Mum,Iam_______.Isdinnerready?
5–What’syour_________belief?
–Islam.
6Ilikefruit,suchaspineapples,mangoes,grapesand_______.
7Chinadidn’t________itsindependenceuntil1949.
8Youranswerisquite_________.Iamsatisfiedwithit.
9Sheisvery_________andhasalargecircleoffriends.
10Aftersellingtheoldcar,Iboughtanew_______onemadeinGermany.
第二组：
feast,independence,agricultural,ancestor,admire,daily,Christian,rooster,lamp,gather
11Americadeclaredits_________onJuly4,1776.
12InChinaTomb-sweepingDay（清明节）isadaytobeinmemoryoftheir_______.
13Thesemachinesareinspectedtwice________.
14_________hasthesamemeaningascock.
15Iamnow_________convincinginformationformypaper.
16ItwasEdisonwhoinventedtheelectric_________.
17ThosewhobelieveinChristianityarecalled_________.
18I_________himforhisbraveryanddetermination.Hemadeitintheend.
19Thecentralgovernmenthasmadeaseriesof_________policiestoencouragefarmerstoworktheland.
20Theyheldagrandwedding________atafive-starhotel.Morethan500guestswereinvited.
第三组：
weep,permission,couple,energetic,possibility,European,forgive,origin,obvious,drown,announcer,apologise,fool,sadness,arrival
21Withoutmy________anyoneisnotallowedtoenter.
22Togetthejobdone,oneshouldbe________anddynamic（动力的）.
23Britain,FranceandGermanyarealldeveloped_________countries.
24Doyouknowthe_________oftheearth?
25Whenthegirlwassaveduptheshore,shewasalmost_________.
26Ifyoudosomethingwrongyoushould________toothers.
27Youwere________enoughtobelievehim.
28Onmy_________homeIfoundthefrontdooropen.
29Atthenews,hewaslostindeep________.
30Therecamethe________voice,“FlightforBeijingdelayedduetothickfog”.
31Itwasvery_________thatheshowednointerestinourplan.
32Please________meforcominglate.
33Isthereany_________thatourteamwilldefeattheirs?
34Wehaven’tseeneachotherfora________ofdays.
35I________toseehimlookingsosick.
III.A核心词汇根据句子意思写出括号内所给中文的正确形式。
1．Allofus____________（钦佩）thethree-year-oldboynamedLangZhengforhisbravery.
2．The____________（可能性）thatthemajorityofthelaborforcewillworkathomeinthenearfutureisoftendiscussed.
3．TheNobelPrizeis____________（授予）tothosewhomakegreatcontributionsinmanyfieldseveryyear.
4.Footballfanswithouttickets____________（聚集）aroundtheTVinthecornerofthebartowatchtheWorldCup.
5．Whereveryouwork，youwill____________（获得）muchvaluableexperienceaslongasyouarewillingtowork.
6．David____________（道歉）forhavingkeptuswaitingforhoursoutside.
7．WhenIreturned，therewasanoteonthetable，____________（使想起）meaboutJane’sbirthdaythatnight.
8．____________（原谅）me，butI’mbusyatthemoment；Ican’tgooutwithyou.
9．用believe的适当形式填空
（1）Peopleallovertheworldholdthe____________thattheeconomywillsoonrecoverandlifewillimprove.
（2）Atfirstpeoplerefusedto____________suchathing（tobe）possible.
10．用permit的适当形式填空
（1）Amongthemostcommonillegalactsarefishingwithout________andcatchingmorethanthelimit？
（permit）
（2）Sinceyouhavea____________，wouldyouliketogofishingiftime____________.（permit）
B选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：
（每空只填一词）
scenedrunkseriouslyfortunatelyalthoughinviteforgetregretenjoypersuadewindinsistonrunintoworsestill
Myunclewillnever1）______whathappenedtohimyesterday.Towardstheevening,hewas2）_______toaninn.He3）_______hisdinnerwithhisfriends,drinkingalotofbeers.Asaresult,hegot4）________.He5）_____________drivinghomeafterthemeal,6）__________hisfriendstriedto7）_________himnotto.Afewminuteslater,hewas8）________hiswayonthestreet.Andthenhiscar9）____________atalltree.10）___________,hewasstillalive,though11）_________injured.Thepolicecametothe12）________,andhewastakentohospital.Naturally,hehadtostayinhospitalforseveraldays.13）_____________,hisdrivinglicensewasrevoked.Howhe14）_________whathehaddone!
IV.根据本单元课文内容填写恰当的单词（每空一词）
Therearefourdifferentkindsof①thatoccurinmostpartsoftheworld.Festivalofthedeadareforhonoringorsatisfyingdead②orothers,whosomepeoplebelievemightreturntohelpor③livingpeople.TheChinese,JapaneseandMexicanfestivalofthedeadallhave④tohonorthedead.⑤festivalsarehappyeventsbecausepeopleare⑥thatfoodisreadyforwinterandthehardfarmworkis⑦.Atspringfestivals,peopleusuallyhavedances,carnivalsandotheractivitiesto⑧theendofwin
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