模拟题一.docx

模拟题一.docx

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模拟题一

模拟题一

一．英语情景对话（10%）

1.—Hello,Joan.

—＿＿＿＿，Kate.Gladtoseeyou.

A）HiB）HelloC）GoodmorningD）Howdoyoudo

2.—Letmeintroducemyself.I’mAlbert.

—＿＿＿＿.

A）WithapleasureB）It’smypleasure

C）I’mverypleasedD）Pleasedtomeetyou

3.—It’stimeIwasgoing,I’mafraid.

—＿＿＿＿.

A）GoodeveningB）GoodnightC）Bye—byeD）Allthebest

4.—Excuseme,officer.Ican’tfindthesubwayentrance.＿＿＿＿.

—Seethoseglassdoors?

Goinandyouwillseeitonyourright.

A）Canyouhelpme?

B）Whereisit?

C）ShowmethewayD）Youareveryhelpful

5.—＿＿＿＿?

—I’msorry,mywatchhasstopped.

A）WhenisitB）HowmuchisitC）WhatisthetimeD）What’stheclock

6.—I’mafraidI’vegotabadcold.

—＿＿＿＿.

A）NevermindB）Keepawayfromme

C）BettergoandseeadoctorD）Youneedtotakemedicine

7.—Whataniceday,isn’tit?

—＿＿＿＿.

A）You’reright.B）Yes,isn’tit?

C）Yes,Iagree.D）Really?

8.—Wouldyouliketocometothepartytomorrow?

—＿＿＿＿.

A）I’dlikeB）IlikeitC）I’dliketoD）I’dlikeit

9.—Whenwillyoubefreethismonth,Mr.Smith?

—＿＿＿＿,maybewe’llbefreenextSunday.

A）LetmebeB）LetmeseeC）I’mafraidD）Thinkitover

10.—＿＿＿＿?

—Sure,it’s65250786.

A）What’syourtelephonenumberB）CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber

C）CanIhelpyouD）Canyoumakeyourtelephonenumber

二．阅读理解（40%）

Passage1

AlthoughtheUnitedStatescoverssomuchlandandthelandproducesfarmorefoodthanthepresentpopulationneeds,itspeoplearebynowalmostentirelyanurbansociety.Lessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedinagricultureandforestry（林业）,andmosttherestliveinoraroundtowns,smallandlarge.Herethetraditionalpictureischanging:

everysmalltownmaystillbeverylikeothersmalltowns,andthetypicalsmalltownmayrepresentawidelyacceptedviewofthecountry,butmostAmericansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore.Halfthepopulationnowlivesinsomethirtymetropolitanareas（largecitieswiththeirsuburbs）ofmorethanamillionpeopleeach-alargerproportionthaninGermanyorEngland,letaloneFrance.Thestatistics（统计）ofurbanandruralpopulationshouldbetreatedwithcautionbecausesomanypeoplewholiveinareasclassifiedasruraltravelbycartoworkinanearbytowneachday.Astherushtoliveoutoftowncontinues,ruralareaswithinreachoftownsaregraduallyfilledwithhouses,sothatitishardtosayatwhatmomentapieceofcountrybecomesasuburb.ButmoreandmorethetypicalAmericanlivesinametropolitanratherthanasmalltownenvironment.

11.IfnowAmericanhas250millionpeople,howmanyofthemareengagedinagricultureandforestry?

A.About25millionB.Morethan25million

C.Lessthan25millionD.Lessthan225million

12.Whichofthefollowingfourcountrieshasthesmallestproportionofpeoplelivinginmetropolitanareas?

A.UnitedStatesB.Germany

C.FranceD.England

13.What’sthemeaningoftheword“metropolitan”inthemiddleofthepassage?

A.OfalargecitywithitssuburbsB.Ofsmallandlargetowns

C.OfurbanareasD.Ofruralareas

14.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutsmalltownsintheUnitedStates?

A.Mostsmalltownsbecamegraduallycrowded

B.Smalltownsarestillsimilartoeachother

C.Asthetraditionalpictureischanging,townsaredifferent

15.Whyisithardtosaywhenapieceofcountrybecomesasuburb?

A.Becausetheyarethesame

B.Becausetherushtakesplacetooquickly

C.Becausetheprocessisgradual

D.BecausemoreandmoreAmericansliveinmetropolitanareas.

Passage2

Largecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.Thesameproblem,onasmallerscale,facesalmosteverycompanywhichistryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittlechanceofraisingthesortofsumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow,andwhilebanksmayagreetoprovideshort-termloan,theyaregenerallynotwillingtoprovidemoneyforlongtermprojectsforalongtime.Socompaniesturntothepublic,invitingpeopletolendthemmoney,ortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.Theydothisbyreleasingstocksandsharesinthebusinessthroughthestockexchange.Bydoingsotheycanputintogoodusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutions.

Whenthesaverneedshismoneyback,hedoesnothavetogotothecompanywithwhomheoriginallyplacedit.Instead,hesellshissharesthroughabrokertosomeothersaverwhoisseekingtoinputhismoney.

Manyoftheservicesneededbothbyindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentofthelocalauthorities.Withouthospital,roads,telephones,railway,thiscountrycouldnotrunon.Thegovernment,localauthorities,andnationalizedindustriesthereforeoftenneedtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorspending,andthey,too,cometothestockexchange.

16.Accordingtothepassage,_________.

A.bigcompaniesalsoneedtodevelopnewproducts

B.itischeaptogetloansfromthelocalauthorities

C.thegovernmentsometimesgetsloanfromindividuals

D.thestockmarketisagoodwaytogetmoney

17.Almostallcompaniesneedto______.

A.relyontheirownfinancialresources

B.askthebankformoreloans

C.dependonthepublictogetmoremoney

D.borrowmuchmoneyfromothercompanies

18.Thephrase“short－termloan”（Line3,Para.1）means_______.

A.themoneythatwillbereceivedwithinafewdays

B.themoneythatwillbemadewithinafewdays

C.themoneytobereturnedwithinashorttime

D.themoneytobesavedinafewdays

19.Whenthesaverswanttheirmoneybackthey_______.

A.sellthesharestosomeonewhoneedsthem

B.sellthesharestotheoriginalcompany

C.gototheoriginalcompanyandselltheshares

D.gotothebankandexchangetheshares

20.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethatthestockexchange______?

A.borrowsmoneyfromdifferentorganizations

B.helpsraisemoneybothforthegovernmentandindustry

C.raisesmoneyforindividualsaswellasthegovernment

D.isrunbythegovernmentorlocalauthorities

Passage3

AgreatdifferencebetweenAmericansocialcustomsandthoseofothercountriesisthewayinwhichnamesareused.Americanshavelittleconcernfor“rank”,especiallysocially.MostAmericansdonotwanttobetreatedinanyespeciallyrespectfulwaybecauseoftheirageorsocialrank;itmakesthemfeeluncomfortable.ManyAmericansevenfindtheterms“Mr.”,“Mrs”or“Miss”tooformal.Peopleofallagesmayprefertobecalledbytheirfirstnames.“Don’tcallmeMrsSmith.JustcallmeSally.”Usingonlyfirstnamesusuallyindicatesfriendlinessandacceptance.However,ifyoudonotfeelcomfortableusingonlyfirstnames,itisquiteacceptabletobemoreformal.Justsmileandsaythatafterawhileyouwillusefirstnamesbutyouareaccustomedtobeingmorewhenyoufirstmeetsomeone.

Veryoften,introductionsaremadeusingbothfirstandlastnames:

“MarySmith,thisisJohnJones.”Inthissituationyouarefreetodecidewhethertocallthelady“Mary”or“MissSmith”.Sometimesbothofyouwillbeginaconversationusinglastnames,andafterawhileoneorbothofyoumaybeginusingfirstnamesinstead.Youhaveachoice:

ifyoudon’twanttousefirstnamessoquickly,noonewillthinkitimpoliteifyoucontinueaccordingtoyouowncustom.

21.Inthefirstparagraphtheauthortellsusthat

A.Americansdonottalkaboutrank,especiallysocially

B.Americansfeeluncomfortablewhentalkingaboutrank

C.Americanstaeinterestsinsocialcustoms

D.Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutsocialrank

22.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericansfeelwhentheyaretreatedespeciallyrespectfullyowingtotheirageorsocialrank.

A.sickB.sorryC.uneasyD.embarrassed

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsinNOTtrue?

A.ThewaynamesareusedinAmericaisdifferentfromthoseofothercountries.

B.ManyAmericansareusedtobeingcalledbytheirfirstnames.

C.Itshowsfriendlinessandkindnesstouseonlyfirstnames.

D.WhenyoutalktopeopleintheUnitedStates,youhavetousetheirfirstnames.

24.IfanAmericanladysay“Don’tcallmeMrsSmith,justcallmeSally.”thatshows

A.sheisnotamarriedwoman

B.shepreferstobecalled“Sally”

C.sheisnotMrsSmith

D.shelikestobemoreformal

25.Thepassageyou’vejustreadwouldmostlikelybefoundina

A.guide-bookfortouristsB.bookaboutAmericanhistory

C.noticeD.shortstory

Passage4

Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend-withcommercialsthrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste.”“DrinkGood’nWetRootBeer.”“FillupwithPacificGas.”Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!

BuyItNow!

”

Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou’vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged-newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivingandit’sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyrecklessordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?

Willthedrivermoveintotherightortheleft-handlane?

Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou’vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.

Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebegin