精品解析全国百强校江西省名校临川一中南昌二中届高三联合考英语试题解析版.docx
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精品解析全国百强校江西省名校临川一中南昌二中届高三联合考英语试题解析版
2019年江西省名校临川一中·南昌二中第二次联合考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?
A.Meethisprofessor.B.Seeamovie.C.Doaproject.
2.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$50.B.$100.C.$200.
3.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.ToaThairestaurant.B.ToanItalianrestaurant.C.ToaMexicanrestaurant.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thefilmisterrible.B.Thefilmcanbeseenonline.C.Thefilmisworththemoney.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Atahospital.C.Atadrugstore.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Tochangetheaddress.B.Tocheckonadelivery.C.Toorderapairofshoes.
7.Whenwilltheshoesarrive?
A.OnMarch10th.B.OnMarch7th.C.OnMarch5th.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?
A.Shehaslostherway.B.Shecan’tfindashoestore.C.Hershoesmakeheruncomfortable.
9.Whydothespeakerscometothecity?
A.Tomakeatour.B.Toattendameeting.C.Tobuysomeshoes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemanwanttogetasummerjob?
A.Togetsomeexperience.B.Toearnmoneyforatrip.C.Tosavemoneyforacourse.
11.Howwillthewomangetmoney?
A.Bydoingapart-timejob.B.Byborrowingfromherbrother.C.Byaskingherparentsforhelp.
12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?
A.StudyinSpain.B.GetajobinPortugal.C.GotoLatinAmericawiththewoman.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichcitydoesthemanbookashuttlebusfor?
A.London.B.Milton.C.Toronto.
14.WhenisthemanduetoarriveattheTorontoairport?
A.At11:
30.B.At12:
00.C.At12:
30.
15.Whyisthemanadvisedtobookareturnticketinadvance?
A.Togetaseat.B.Tohaveacoffee.C.Tocollecthisluggage.
16.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger.B.Managerandassistant.C.Customerandreceptionist.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidFagincometothespeaker?
A.To.rentherhouse.B.Tobuyherhouse.C.Todecorateherhouse.
18
WhywasthespeakerhesitantaboutFagin’soffer?
A.Shedislikedhim.B.Themoneywasnotmuch.C.They’ddamagesomeofherpossessions.
19.Howlongdidittaketopreparethehouseforthefilm?
A.Fourdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Amonth.
20.Whatdidthespeakerdowhenthecrewleft?
A.Shewatchedthefilm.B.Shevisitedherrelatives.C.Sherepaintedthelivingroom.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
FormalAfternoonTeas
Apotoftea,aplateoffingersandwichesandaselectionofpastriesandscones:
InAmerica,thiswonderfulwaytowileawaytheafternooniscommonly,thoughmistakenly,knownas“hightea.”InBritain,whereitoriginated,“hightea”issimplyanold-fashionednamefortheeveningmeal;it’salsocalled“mealtea.”Thelight,elegant,scone-centricmealservedatfancyhotelsiscalled“lowtea”or“afternoontea”.Whateveryoucallit,herearefourplacestogetafternoonteaonLongIsland.Pricesareperperson.
ChatNoir
230MerrickRd.,RockvilleCentre
516-208-8521,
OwnerEmmaTsoisatalentedpastrychef,andherafternoontea($22)includessandwiches,miniaturepastries,warmscones,creamandjamandapotoftea.Open7daysaweek.Reservationsrequired.
Robinson’sTeaRoom
97-EMainSt.,StonyBrook
631-751-1232
Robinson’sserviceafternoonteaTuesdaytoSunday.$26buysunlimitedtea,about10fingersandwiches,freshscones,creamandjamanddesserts.Reservationsrequired.
TheSecretGardenTeaCafe&GiftShoppe
225MainSt.,PortJefferson
631-476-8327,
TheStreetGarden’smenuhasmoremodestoptions,butthefullafternoontea,$26.95,includesscones,freshfruit,teasandwiches,minidessertsandapotoftea.OpenTuesdaytoSunday.
TheHiddenOakCafe
BayardCuttingArboretum,MontaukHighway,GreatRiver
631-277-3895,bayardcuttingarboretum.org
ThecafeisopenTuesdaytoSunday.Afternoontea($25.95)includesteasandwiches,dessertsandpastries,sconeswithcreamandjamandapotoftea.Reservationsrequired24hoursinadvance.
1.WhatdoweknowaboutBritishafternoontea?
A.It’sknownas“mealtea”.B.It’scenteredondesserts.
C.It’sservedatfancyhotels.D.It’soriginatedfromAmerica.
2.WhichnumbershouldyoucalltoreserveforaMondayafternoontea?
A.516-208-8521B.631-751-1232
C.631-476-8327D.631-277-3895
3.Wherecanyougetafternoonteawithfreshfruit?
A.AtChatNoirB.AtRobinson’sTeaRoom
C.AttheHiddenOakCafeD.AttheSecretGardenTeaCafe&GiftShoppe
【答案】1.C2.A3.D
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文,介绍了在英国吃下午茶的几个好去处。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Thelight,elegant,scone-centricmealservedatfancyhotelsiscalled“lowtea”or“afternoontea”.”可知,在英国,下午茶是由高级酒店供应的,故C项正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据ChatNoir部分中的“Open7daysaweek.”及“516-208-8521,”可知,ChatNoir每周营业七天,因此预订星期一的下午茶可拨打516-208-8521,故A项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据TheSecretGardenTeaCafe&GiftShoppe部分中的“includesscones,freshfruit,”可知,TheSecretGardenTeaCafe&GiftShoppe的下午茶包括新鲜的水果,因此想要吃到带水果的下午茶应该去这里,故D项正确。
B
ThedadofthetwoyoungestsurvivorsofUSAirwaysFlight1549’sincrediblelandingintheHudsonRiversaidthenear-deathexperience“broughtoutthebestinhumanity.”IthasbeenadecadesinceUSAirwaysFlight1549landedintheHudsonRiver.
Sosa,now58,toldThePostinanemailMonday.“Asstrangeastheexperiencewas,itbroughtoutthebestinhumanityaswitnessedbytheselflesseffortsofsomanymenandwomenwhocametoouraidwithoutthinkingtwiceabouttheirsafety.Iamgratefultoallofthem.”
SosaandhiswifeTessweretravelingtoCharlotte,NorthCarolina,thatdaywith9-month-oldDamianand4-year-oldSofia.ThecoupleweresittingseveralrowsapartwhentheAirbusA320suddenlystruckaflockofCanadageesemomentsaftertakingofffromLaGuardiaAirport.
Sosacouldsmelljetfuelburningandimmediatelyknewtheywereindanger.“TherewasanexplosionintheleftenginewhichIcouldseefrommyseat,”herecalled.“ThenextthingIknewtheplanewentdeadsilentwhenbothenginesbrokedown.IgotaquickglanceatTessseatedaheadofmewhenwebothrealizedwewereintrouble.”
Thenextthreeminuteswereharrowing(折磨).ThepowerlessplaneplungedoverTheBronxandpointedtowardtheHudson,whereitwouldeventuallyditch(
水上迫降),thankstoasplit-seconddecisionbyCapt.Sullenberger.All155peopleonboardcouldsurvive.WorkshelpedwiththerescuemissionaftertheUSAirwaysplanecrashedintotheHudsonRiverintheafternoononJanuary15inNewYorkCity.
Thedadthisyear2019whowelcomedanewchild,Phoebe,withTessintheyearsaftertheincident—said“Todate,itremainsanunforgettablememory,akeypointinourlivesfromwhichweperceive(感知)theworldandprocessourday-to-dayexperiences,”saidSosa.“Whenyousurviveanear-missexperience,Ithinkitmakesonemoretolerant.Itmakesyouappreciateeverydayasagift.”
4.WhendidtheUSAirwaysplanecrashedintotheHudsonRiver?
A.2007B.2009
C.2011D.2019
5.Theunderlinedsentencemostprobablymeans_____.
A.makingeffortsB.expressinggratitude
C.displayingvirtuesD.showinganger
6.WhatcanbelearnedaboutSosaandTess?
A.Thedisastermadethemcherisheveryday.
B.TheyweretravelingtoCharlotte,SouthCarolinathatday.
C.Theyrealizedtheywereindangerwhentheleftenginefailed.
D.TheyweresittingtogetherwhentheplanestruckaflockofCanadageese.
7.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.LandingintheHudsonB.Unforgettableflight
C.HorrifyingflightD.MiracleontheHudson
【答案】4.B5.C6.A7.D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了2009年,美航1549次航班在哈德逊河迫降,在众人的全力营救下,机上155名乘客全部奇迹般地幸存。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“IthasbeenadecadesinceUSAirwaysFlight1549landedintheHudsonRiver.”可知,美航1549次航班在哈德逊河迫降距今已有十年了,由此可知,1549次航班是2009(2019-10)年在哈德逊河迫降的,故B项正确。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据画线词后的“aswitnessedbytheselflesseffortsofsomanymenandwomenwhocametoouraidwithoutthinkingtwiceabouttheirsafety.”可知,它展现了人性中美好的一面,许多不顾自己的安全前来帮助我们的人的无私努力就是证明,由此可知画线词词义为“显示优点”,故A项正确。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的“Itmakesyouappreciateeverydayasagift.”可知,这场灾难让Sosa和Tess开始珍惜每一天,故A项正确。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了2009年,美航1549次航班在哈德逊河迫降,在众人的全力营救下,机上155名乘客全部奇迹般地幸存的故事,故D项(哈德逊奇迹)正确。
C
Haveyoueverspentanafternooninthebackyard,maybegrillingorenjoyingabasketballgame,whensuddenlyyounoticethateverythinggoesquiet?
Thereisanoldphrase“calmbeforethestorm”,oftenusedinasituation---aquietperiodjustbeforeagreatactivityorexcitement.Accordingtoourownexperience,weknowthereisactuallycalmbeforethestorm.Butwhatcausesthiscalm?
Andisitalwayscalmbeforethestorm?
Aperiodofcalmhappensinaparticularkindofstorm,thesimplestkindofstorm---asingle-cellthunderstorm.Inthistypeofthunderstorm,thereisusuallyonlyonemainstreamofcurrent,whichiswarm,dampairanddrawnfromplacesneartheground.Stormsneedwarmanddampairasfuel,sotheytypicallydrawthatairinfromsurroundingenvironment.Stormscandrawintheairthatfittheirneedfromalldirections—evenfromthedirectioninwhichthestormistraveling.
Asthewarm,dampairispulledintoastormsystem,itleavesalow-pressurevacuum(真空)comingafter.Therisingairmeetsthecolddryairthathasalreadyexisted