学年最新人教版高二英语第一学期期中模拟试题及答案精编试题.docx

学年最新人教版高二英语第一学期期中模拟试题及答案精编试题.docx

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学年最新人教版高二英语第一学期期中模拟试题及答案精编试题

人教版高二上学期期中考试模拟测试

英语试题

本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分

第一卷（选择题共100分）

第一节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

A

AlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold,hisfathergavehimacompass（指南针）.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection---tothenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandunclewhatcausedtheneedle（指针）tomove.

Albertdidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscouldn’taskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.

In1905,AlbertEinsteinpublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanscientificmagazine.Theyincludedoneofthemostimportantscientificdocumentsinhistory.Itexplainedwhatcametobecalledhis"SpecialTheoryofRelativity（相对论）".Tenyearslaterheexpandedittoa"GeneralTheoryofRelativity".

In1921,hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Itwasgiventohimnotforhistheoriesofrelativity,butforhisdiscoveryofthelawofthephotoelectriceffect（光电效应）.

AlbertEinsteinleftGermanyin1933.HemovedtotheUnitedStatestocontinuehisresearch.EinsteinbecameacitizenoftheUnitedStatesin1940.

Einsteinwasafamousman,butyouwouldnothaveknownthatbylookingathim.Hiswhitehairwaslongandwild.Heworeoldclothes.Heshowedaninnerjoywhenhewasplayinghisviolinortalkingabouthiswork.Studentsandfriendssaidhehadawayofexplainingdifficultideasusingimagesthatwereeasytounderstand.

Einsteinspentthelasttwenty-fiveyearsofhislifeworkingonwhathecalleda"unifiedfieldtheory".Hehopedtofindacommonmathematicalstatementthatcouldtietogetherallthedifferentpartsofphysics.Hedidnotsucceed.

AlbertEinsteindiedin1955attheageofseventy-six.

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlbertEinsteininhischildhood?

A.Hewasveryclever.

B.Helikedtalkingwithpeople.

C.Hewascuriousaboutnewthings.

D.Hewasgoodatinventingnewthings.

22.What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutAlbertEinstein?

a.HewontheNobelPrizeinphysics.

b.HebecameacitizenoftheUnitedStates.

c.HeleftGermanyfortheUnitedStates.

d.Heputforwardhis“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”.

Ad,b,c,aBa,b,c,dCb,c,d,aDd,a,c,b

23.WhydidAlbertEinsteinwintheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921?

A.Becauseheputforwardhistheoriesofrelativity.

B.Becausehediscoveredthelawofthephotoelectriceffect.

C.BecausehepublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanmagazine.

D.Becauseheworkedona“unifiedfieldtheory”andwassuccessful.

24.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThelifestoryofAlbertEinstein

B.ThescientificdiscoveriesofAlbertEinstein

C.AlbertEinsteinandhistheoriesofrelativity

D.HowAlbertEinsteinwongreatsuccessinhislife

B

LastweekIranintoanoldfriend,Helen,anditwaslovelytocatchuponallthethingsthatwehadexperiencedsincesincethenandtorecallourschoolandcollegedays.Wehadtakenquitedifferentpathsandthiswasoneofthereasonswhywehadn’tstayedintouchwitheachother,themainonebeingthatshehadmovedtotheothersideoftheworld.

WhileIhadchosentostayinmyhometown,shehaddecidedtowinamedicalscholarshiptoamedicalcollegeintheUAE,whenshelatergotadental（牙科的）scholarshipandwenttooneofthebestdentalschools.Aftergraduation,shewentonasuccessfuldentalpractice,andshehadtwodentistshelpingher.

Wethenbegantodiscussouroldteachers,whowerestrictbutfaircomparedwithmanyoftoday’steachers.Inourschooldaysbodilypunishmentwasonlyjustgoingoutoffashionandnewlawswerecomingintoeffect,thoughtheyweretoolatetohelpus.Thankfullywebothhadbeengoodstudentsgenerallyandrarelyhadtofeelthepaincausedbytheruler.Butteachersinmodernschoolshavetobealotbraverthaninourtimebecausemanychildrenareadvisedtoberespectedandpunishmentofchildrenisforbidden,andasaresult,youwillfindteachershavetofacerudeness,teasingandevenattack.

Heavywork,lowsalaries,littleopportunityforpromotion,andtherisingcostofliving,itisnowonderthatthenumberofpeoplechoosingacareerinteachinghasbecomesmallerinrecentyears.

Webothagreethateducationshouldbevaluedandourfuturewilldependonthechildren.

25.WhatisthemainreasonwhytheauthorlosttouchwithHelen?

A.Helenwentabroad.

B.Theydislikedeachother.

C.Theauthordidn’tlikeHelena’sjob.

D.Theyweretoobusywiththeirownwork.

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutHelen?

A.Sheoncetaughtinamedicalcollege.

B.Shewouldworkwiththeauthor.

C.Shewassuccessfulinhercareer.

D.Shewentabroadtobeadentist.

27.Paragraph4mainlytalksabout________?

A.theteachers’salaries

B.thereasonswhypeoplechoosetobeteachersnow

C.theteachers’livingconditions

D.themainproblemsthatteachersarefacingnow

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theauthorisforgettingridofpunishment.

B.Theauthorisagainstbeingstrictwithstudents.

C.Theauthorthinkseducationhasimproved.

D.Theauthorthinksteachersareunderalotofstressnow.

C

GoldCoastthemeparkscomeinallshapesandsizesandwhetheryoulikerollercoasters（过山车）orpattingfurryanimals,you’resuretofindsomething.

MovieWorld

MovieWorldistheonlymovie-relatedthemeparkinAustralia.Withoneofthebestcoastsandagoodhandfulofmovie-relatedrides,you’llexperienceafun-filledadventurewiththeglamourofHollywood.Get“behindthescenes”movieinformationandstunt（特技）showstokeepthewholefamilyentertainedforthebestpartofaday.

ContactInformation:

Phone:

07—5573—8485

Address:

PacificMotorway,Oxenford,Queensland4210

Website:

www..au

SeaWorld

Withanobviousemphasisonthingsthatliveinthewater,SeaWorldhasafantasticrangeoffish,sharks,dolphins,seals,polarbearsandotherassortedanimalsinthewater.Withabunchofgreatrides,waterslidesandrollercoasters,andSeaWorldisknownasthebestall-roundthemeparkontheGoldCoast.

Contactinformation:

Phone:

07—5588—2222

Address:

SeaWorldDrive,MainBeach,Queensland4217

Website:

www.seaworld.com.au

TropicalFruitWorld

Homeoftheworld’slargestvarietyoftropicalfruits,it’sfreetogetinandshopforvarietiesofstrangeandwonderfulfruits,oryoucanpaytocheckouttheplantationsafaris（游猎）,mini-trainrides,junglecruises（巡游）andfruittastingshows.Admissionisabout$32foradultsand$15forkidsandfreeforkidsunder5.

ContactInformation:

Phone:

02—6677—7222

Address:

DuranbahRoad,Duranbah,NSW2487

Website:

www.tropicalfruitworld.com.au

CurrumbinWildlifeSanctuary

Crocodiles,kangaroos,koalaandalmostalloftheotherfamousAustraliannativeanimalsarelivinginCurrumbinWildlifeSanctuary.Youcanlookatthem,feelandpatsomeofthemorjustexperiencethefantastic27-hectarebushlandsetting—anoasisofwildlifeamongtheGoldCoastbustle（喧闹）.

ContactInformation:

Phone:

07—5534—1266

Address:

28TomewinStreetCurrumbin,Queensland4223

Website:

www.currumbin.sanctuary.org.au

29.Ifyouwanttowatchstuntshows,youcangoto____.

A.MovieWorldB.SeaWorld

C.TropicalFruitWorldD.CurrumbinWildlifeSanctuary

30.Ifyoulikeseaanimals,youcangoto ________.

A.MovieWorldB.SeaWorld

C.TropicalFruitWorld D.CurrumbinWildlifeSanctuary

31.Wecantakeajunglecruiseat_______.

 A.PacificMotorway,Oxenford,Queensland4210

B.SeaWorldDrive,MainBeach,Queensland4217

C.28TomewinStreetCurrumbin,Queensland4223  

D.DuranbahRoad,Duranbah,NSW2487

32.Ifafatherandhis4-year-oldsonwanttovisitTropicalFruitWorld,theyshouldpay________.

  A.$15  B.$30C.$32  D.$47

D

Wehaveallhadtheexperienceofhavingreallygoodfriendsinourlivesandonedaywewakeupandthefriendshavebeguntobecomejealousofus.Everyonegetsjealousfromtimetotimeandthatisnormal.Havingahealthyjealousy（妒忌）ofotherscanservetomotivateusinourattemptsandalsoinlearningaboutourselves,butweneedtobewillingtoadmithavingthefeeling.Unfortunately,thereareindividualswhotakethisfeelingofjealousytoextremes.

Thereisanoldstoryaboutcrabs（螃蟹）inabarrel.Whenonecrabtriestocrawlout,anothercrabpullsitbackdownandtriestoclimboverittogettothetopandanotherpullsthatonebackdownandsoonandsoon.Nooneofthosecrabshasevermadeittothetop.Whatisthemoral（寓意）ofthisstory?

Someofourfriendsorfamilymembersarelikecrabsinabarrel.Notonlywilltheytrytopullusdownandtrytopreventusfromreachingthetop,buttheythemselvesarenotabletoreachthetop.

Youmaynotbeabletochangehowsomeonefeelsabouthimself,butyoucanadjusthowyoucontributetohowsomeonefeelsabouthimselfandhisachievements.Remember,theonlypersonwhowillhaveaninterestinyourdreamsandyourachievementsisyou.Othersmaybehappyforyou,butdon’texpecteveryonetofallheadoverheelsinlovewithyourdreams,goalsanddesiresespeciallyifyouaresucceedingatamuchfasterratethantheyare.Ifyouholdthatpictureinyourmind,thenyouwillbeabletolookpastanyjealousy.

33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Jealousyisn’talwaysharmful.

B.Jealousydoespeoplenogood.

C.Jealousydoesn’texistinrealfriendships

D.It’simproperforustohavejealousy.

34.Thestoryabou