野性的呼唤习题及答案.docx
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野性的呼唤习题及答案
野性的呼唤(Thecallofthewild)习题及答案(总15页)
TheCalloftheWild
一、故事简介:
从小生活在温室环境中的巴克被偷着拐卖到原始荒野当雪橇狗。
残酷的现实触动了巴克由于人类文明的长久熏陶而向大自然回归的本能和意识。
恶劣的生存环境锻炼了巴克,他在历练中不断成长.最终通过战胜狗王斯匹茨而赢得了拉雪橇狗群中的头把交椅。
当残暴的哈尔将巴克打得遗体鳞伤、奄奄一息时,约翰·桑顿的解救让巴克感受到温暖并决定誓死效忠恩主,但恩主的遇害彻底打碎了巴克对于人类社会的留恋,从而促使巴克坚定决心,毅然走向荒野,回归自然。
二、考题
1.Theauthorof“TheCallofthewild”isJackLondon.
2.(D)Themainideaoftheextractsaboveisprobablythat.
A.ItwasnoteasyforBuck,adogfromthesouth,toliveinthenorth.
B.Buck,adogfromthesouth,begantolearnlessonsfromthehardlifeinthenorth.
C.Somepeoplewereevilenoughtostealdogsandsellthemformoney
D.Buck,adogfromthesouth,wasexplosedtoharshenvironmentinthenorth.
3.(B)Whatkindofdogdidthegold-seekerwantTheywanted.
A.Heavydogs
B.stronglong-haireddogs
C.Smalldogswithfurrycoats
D.Fiercedogsgoodatfighting
4.(B)ManuelstoleandsoldBuckbecause.
A.heneededmoneytosupporthisfamily
B.hespentmorethanheearned
C.JudgeMillerwascrueltohim
D.Buckbitandhatedhim
5.(D)ThefatmancruellybeatBuckwithaclubto.
A.makehimunconscious
B.punishhim
C.killhimforhisrage
D.makehimobey
6.(B)Duringtheimprisonmentonthetrain,Buckwasdesperatefor.
A.foodB.drinkC.ablanketD.friends
7.(C)WherediddogssleepinthecoldwinterTheyslept.
A.inthecamp
B.nearthefire
C.underthesnow
D.intheforest
8.(C)Howmanyhuskieswerethereintheteamofninedogs
A.EightB.SevenC.SixD.Five
9.(C)ThehuskiesfromanearbyIndianvillagecametothecamp.
A.tofightwiththeteamdogs
B.towatchtheflightbetweenBuckandSpitz
C.tolookforfood
D.togrowlwitheachother
10.(C)TheindiandogsthatattackedtheteamofPerraultandFrancoiscanbesaidtobeallofthefollowingbut.
A.bonyandskinny
B.wildandwar-like
C.strongandfair
D.hungryandcrazy
11.(D)BucksoonlearnedthatPerraultandFrancois.
A.wereasbadasthefatmanwhohithimwithaclub
B.likedhimasmuchasMr.Millerdid
C.onlyknewhowtomakedogsworkforthem
D.werefairandhonestmen
12.(B)FrancoismadefourlittleshoesforBuckbecause.
A.Buckworkedthehardest
B.Buck’sfeetwerenothardenoughyet
C.BuckwasFrancois’favouritedog
D.Buckaskedfortheminsistently
13.(B)WhyisBuckadangerousrivaltoSpitzBecause.
A.Buckislarger
B.Buckismoreintelligent
C.Buckismorepatient
D.Buckismorecruel
14.(B)Duringthefirstpartoftheflight,.
A.Spitzsufferedfromseriouswounds
B.Buckwastooeagertoattackwisely
C.Buckwasuntouched
D.Spitzranawayforfear
15.(A)Buckwonthebattleforsurvivalbecauseofhis.
A.imagination
B.strenghth
C.experience
D.courage
16.Buck’stryingtobethenewlead-dogprovesallthatisinhisnatureexceptD.
A.IntelligentB.ambitionC.hardworkD.timidness
17.(B)WhatmadeDavehappy.
A.Eatinghisportionoffood
B.Beinginharness
C.Spendingthenightinthesnow
D.Becomingtheleaderofthedogteam
18.(B)Afterthegamble,Thorntonandhispartnerstraveledinthewilderness.
A.withalotoffood
B.insearchofanoldgoldmine
C.steadilydayafterday
D.withamappeddestination
19.(C)Attheendoftheirwandering,theyfound.
A.thelostgoldmine
B.fiftypoundsofgolddust
C.avalleyrichingold
D.atreasureisland
20.(C)Buckcorneredawolfmanytimes.
A.tofrightenhim
B.tofightwithhim
C.tomakefriendswithhim
D.topaytricksonhim
21.(A)Amoosecouldkillhisenemywith.
A.itshornsandhoofs
B.itsheavyweight
C.itspatience
D.itsintelligence
22.(A)TheYeehatsusedastheirweapons.
A.arrowsB.gunsC.knivesD.sleds
23.Theauthor’spurposeintellingthisstoryisto.
A.revealsomepeople’scrueltytoanimals
B.remindusofthecontributionofdogsintheexploitationofthenorth
C.pointoutthatdogscanalsobegoodworkers
D.demonstratehowdogs,likehumans,learntoadaptthemselvestoanewlife
24.WhatdoyouknowaboutdogsUsesomewordstodescribethem.
Carnivorous,Friendly,Dangerous,Useful,Intelligent,Loyal,Faithful,Domesticated,Strong.
25.WhatcountrydoesAlaskabelongto
TheUSA.
26.WhereisAlaskalocated
InthenorthwestofCanada.
27.Whatistheclimatelike
Itisverycoldandoftensnowsheavilyinwinter.
28.Whatwildanimalslivethere
Polarbears,brownbears,wolves,eaglesandfoxes.
29.WhowerethefirstinhabitantsofAlaska
ThefirstinhabitantsofAlaskaarrivedfromAsiaduringtheIceAge.
30.WhydidAlaskasuddenlybecamefamousattheendofthe19thcentury
Peoplediscoveredgoldthere.
31.HowdidBuckfeelwhenhesawtheropearoundhisneckwasgiventoastanger
Hewasangry.
32.What’stheintroductionintotheworldofprimitivelaw
Obeyingthemanwiththeclub.
33.HowwasBucktakenfromSouthCaliforniatothenorth
Firstbytrainandthenbyship.
34.WhatdidBuckmeanby“fairplay”
Respectandtreateachotherinadecentway.
35.Whatlessonsdidhelearntohelphimsurvive
Helearnedhowtodigaholeinthesnowtokeepwarmwhilesleeping,howtobehavewhilepullingthesledandhowtostealfoodwithoutbeingcaughttoavoidhunger.
36.WhattypeofmenarePerraultandFrancois
Theyarehardworkerswhoarenotafraidtotakerisksanddeterminedtogettheirdestination.
37.WhatdoesFrancoismeanwhenhesays:
‘he’llchewSpitzandspithimoutonthesnow’
FrancoisthinksBuckwilleventuallydefeatSpitz.
38.WhywasBuckcalled‘theprimitivebeast’
Becauseheusedhisprimitiveinstinctstowinthefight.
39.HowdidthemenfeelwhentheyknewthatSpitzwasdead
Theywerenotsurprisedandthoughttherewouldn’tbetroubleintheteamanymore.
40.WhatdidFrancoisandPerraultthinkaboutBuckWhy
TheythoughtthatBuckwasverygoodbecauseheknewhowtomakethedogteamworkwell.
41.WhatdidBuckdreamabout
Buckdreamedaboutaprimitiveman.
42.Whatwasthe‘earlierworld’thatBuckdreamedof
The‘earlierworld’wasaworldthousandsofyearsago.
43.Whowasthe‘short,hairyman’
The‘short,hairyman’wasaprimitiveman.
44.WhywasthisworldimportanttoBuck
ThisworldwasimportanttoBuckbecausebyfollowinghisinstinctshewasgettingcloserandclosertoanolderandmorepromitivewayoflife.
45.WhathappenedtoDave
Davegotillandwasshottodeath.
46.WhatwereBuck’snewownerslike
Buck’snewownersweretwomenandawoman.Themenwereoutofplaceandthewomanwasunhelpful.Theywereunorganised.
47.Bothmenwereclearlyoutofplace,andwhypeoplelikethemhadcometothenorthwasamystery.Whatdoestheitalicizedpart‘outofplace’mean
Theywerenotsuitableandincapable.
48.Whycouldn’tthedogsmovethesledthoughtheypulledhard
Becausethesledwasfrozentotheground.
49.WhywasitinevitablethatCharlesandHalwerecertaintofail
Theylackedexperienceinmasteringdogsaswellasthesurrounding.What’smore,theyalwaysdisagreedwitheachotheroneverything.
50.Whatdoesthephrase‘deadtired’mean
Extremelytired.
51.Whydidthefoodoftheteamgoshort
Becausetheylackedorder,discipline,andcarefulcalculation.
52.WhathappenedtoDub
Halshothimwithhispistol.
53.WhatkindofpersonwasMercedes
Changeable,timid,sympathetic.
54.WhathappenedtoBillie
Halkilledhimwithanaxe.
55.What’sThornton’sreactiontotheirquestionWhy
Shortandcoldanswers.Becauseheknewtheywouldn’tfollowhisadvice.
56.WhatdidHaldowhenBuckrefusedtoadvance
HewhippedandclubbedBuckcruelly.
57.WhatdidBucksensewhenherefusedtogo
Dangercloseathand.
58.Whathappenedtotheteam
Theyallfellintotheriveranddisappeared.
59.HowhasBuckchangedfromthestartofthestory
Buckhaslearnthowtosurviveinanysituation.
60.Whatkindofdogishenow
Heisstrongandintelligentwithahighlydevelopedsurvivalinstinct.
61.WhydidBuckattack‘Black’Burton
BecauseBurtonpunchedThorntonunexpectedly.
62.WhydidBucklovehismastersomuch
BecauseThorntonunderstoodandlovedhim.
63.Inthegamble,whichsidedidmostpeoplesupport
Mathewson’ssideagainstThornton.
64.Whatisthe‘mysteriousthingthatcalled’
ItisBuck’snaturalinstinctcallingtohim.
65.HowdidBuckfeelwhenheranwithhiswildbrother
Happy.
66.WhydidBuckdecidetoleavethewolf
Becausehedidn’twanttoleaveThornton.
67.Onenteringtheforest,whatdidBuckbecome
Awildthing.
68.WhatchangedinBucknowWhy
BucknolongerfelttheneedtostayincivilisedsocietyasThorntonwasdead.Hewasfreetobecomewild.
69.Whowasthe‘GhostDog’
Buck.
70.HowdidBuckgraduallychangefromapeacefulhouseholdpetintoawildbeastwhoreturnedtotheforest
Buck,apetdog,wasstolenandsoldtobeasleddoginthenorth.Inthehostileenvironment,Bucklearnthowtosurviveindealingwithdifferentmastersanddogs.Atlast,Bucklivedwithhiswildbrothersintheforest.
71.WhatthingsdidBucklearninhisfirstfewdaysinAlaska
Bucklearnedhowtosurvive.
72.WhatisthesignificanceofSpitzinthestory
SpitzwasBuck’santagonistinthestory.InordertodefeatSpitz,Buckbecamecunningandfierce.
73.WhatwastheproblemwithBuck’sfeet,andhowdidFrancoissolveit
Buck’sfeetweresoftandFrancoismadelittleshoesforhim.
74.WhatdidtheHuskiesdoatnine,twelveandthreeo’clockeachnightinDawsonWhyisthisimportantinBuck’sdevelopment
Thehuskieshowledatthesetimes.ThishelpedBuckgetintouchwithhisprimitiveside.
75.WhathelpedBuck’steambreaktherecordonthewaybackfromDaw