甘肃省临洮县第二中学学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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甘肃省临洮县第二中学学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题Word版含答案
2016—2017学年度第一学期高一年级第三次月考试卷
英语
第
卷(满分90分)
第一部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmerica,Iwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.
HowwrongIwas!
Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyfriendDannyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.
“Yes,”Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”
“Well,that’snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?
Butaren’tyouabityoung?
”
“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?
”Ireplied.“IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewhere’saphonebox?
”
“Oh!
”hesaid,“there’saphonedownstairs.”
Whenatlastwemet,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.
“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome,“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelostofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromtheBritish.Youwillsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!
”
1.Wherewasthewriterfrom?
A.HewasfromAmerica.
B.HewasfromFrance
C.HewasfromEngland
D.HewasfromChina
2.Thewriterthought______inAmerica.
A.hewouldn’thaveanylanguagedifficulties
B.hewouldnotunderstandtheAmericans
C.theAmericansmightnotunderstandhim
D.hewouldhavedifficultiesattheairport
3.Thewriterwanted________.
A.tobuyaringforhisfriend
B.tomakeacalltohisfriend
C.togotothetelephonecompany
D.hisfriendtoseehimoff
4.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat“givesomebodyaring”______.
A.meansthesameinAmericaasinEngland
B.means“callsomebody”totheoldman
C.means“begoingtogetmarried”
D.hastwodifferentmeaningsinAmericaandinEngland
5.Inthelastparagraph,theword“they”refersto_______.
A.theoldmanandtheboy
B.theAmericans
C.theBritish
D.theFrench
B
BLUESKYRESTAURANT
Telephone:
4444872
Address:
8090WhiteRoad
Open:
Mon.toFri.7:
30am—2:
30pmand5:
00pm—9:
00pm
Sat.7:
30am—11:
30amand5:
00pm—9:
30pm
Sun.11:
00am—2:
00pmand5:
00pm—9:
30pm
NEWYORKMUSEUM
America’slargestmuseuminAmericanhistory.
Telephone:
2751352
Address:
VanierPark,1200ChestnutSt.NewYork
Open:
Mon.toFri.9:
00am—5:
00pm(Mondayfree)
Sat,9:
00am—1:
00pm
TONGCHENGSHOPPINGCENTER
Telephone:
5674398
Address:
FurongRoad
Open:
Mon.Wed.andFri.9:
30am—5:
30pm
Tues.Thurs.andSat.9:
30am—9:
00pm
Sun.11:
00am—9:
00pm
HUATIANHOTEL
Telephone:
7868432
Address:
5200No.7Road(atSeaIslandWay)
TheDiningHall:
Wed.toSun.Lunchfrom10:
30am
CoffeeShop:
Mon.toFri.6:
00am
Sat.6:
30amandSun.7:
00am
Mon.toWed.to10:
00pm
Thurs.toSun.to11:
00pm
6.YoudonothavetopaymoneyonMondaysifyougoto______.
A.BlueSkyRestaurantB.NewYorkMuseum
C.TongchengShoppingCenterD.HuatianHotel
7.Whatcan’tyoudoafter2o’clockonSaturdayafternoon?
A.GotoBlueSkyRestaurant.B.HavecoffeeinHuatianHotel.
C.PayavisittoNewYorkMuseum.D.DoshoppinginTongchengShoppingCenter.
8.IfyouarefreeonearlySundaymornings,youcangoto______.
A.FurongRoadB.8090WhiteRoad
C.CoffeeShopon5200No.7RoadD.VanierPark,1200ChestnutSt.NewYork
9.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSunday,youcandialthenumber______.
A.4444872or7868432B.7868432or2751352
C.7868432or5674398D.2751352or4444872
10.Whichplaceisstillopenafter10:
00pmonThursday?
A.BlueSkyRestaurantB.NewYorkMuseum
C.TongchengShoppingCenterD.HuatianHotel
C
StudentswhosaytheyneverorhardlyeveruseddictionariesoftenspeakEnglishwellbutusuallywritepoorly,becausetheymakemanymistakes.
Thestudentswhousedictionariesmostdonotlearnespeciallywelleither.Theoneswholookupeverynewworddonotreadfast.Thereforetheydonothavetimetoreadmuch.Thosewhousesmalltwo-languagedictionarieshavetheworstproblems.TheirdictionariesoftengiveonlyoneortwowordsastranslationsofEnglish.ButoneEnglishwordoftenhasmanytranslationsinaforeignlanguageandoneforeignwordhasmanytranslationsinEnglish.
Themostsuccessfulstudentsarethosewhouselargecollegeeditiondictionarieswithabout100,000wordsbutdonotusethemtoooften.Whentheyarereading,thesestudentsfirsttrytogetthegeneralideaandunderstandnewwordsfromthecontext.Thentheyrereadandusethedictionarytolookuponlykeywordsthattheystilldonotunderstand.Theyusedictionariesmoreforwriting.Iftheyarenotsurehowtospellaword,ordivideitintosyllables(音节),theyalwaysuseadictionary.Also,iftheythinkanounmighthaveanunusualpluralform,theychecktheseinadictionary.
11.Thewriterthinksthat.
A.chooseagooddictionary,andyou’llbesuccessfulinlearningEnglish
B.dictionariesarenotnecessarytothestudentswholearnEnglish
C.itisveryimportantforstudentstousegooddictionariesproperly
D.usingdictionariesveryoftencan’thelptoimprovewriting
12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.DictionarieshavelittleeffectonlearningtospeakEnglish.
B.Whatevernewwordsyoumeetwhilereading,neverusedictionaries.
C.Smalltwo-languagedictionarieshaveseriousdefects(缺陷).
D.Readingsomethingforthefirsttime,you’dbetternotusedictionaries.
13.Wheninthereadingdoesthewriteradvisestudentstouseagooddictionary?
A.AtthebeginningofthereadingB.Attheendofthereading
C.DuringthefirstreadingD.Afterthefirstreading
14.Thispassagemainlytellsus.
A.studentsshouldn’tusesmalltwo-languagedictionaries
B.whatwerethedefectsofsmalltwo-languagedictionaries
C.whystudentsshoulduselargecollegeeditiondictionaries
D.whatdictionarystudentsshouldchooseandhowtouseit
15.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?
A.Howtomakegooduseofadictionary.B.Whentouseadictionary.
C.HowtoimprovespokenEnglish.D.Howtopractisereadingfast.
D
Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.
Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert?
Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.
Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily.
16.Deserts________.
A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthemB.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong
C.arebecomingsmallerandsmallerD.getverylittlerain
17.Small green plants are very important to dry placesbecause___.
A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier
B.theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilaway
C.theyholdwater
D.Alloftheabove.
18.Land is becoming desert little by little because______.
A.plantscan’tgrowthere
B.thereisnotenoughrain
C.peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodo
D.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts
19.Afterreadingthispassage,welearnthat________.
A.plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert
B.itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts
C.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts
D.itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthem
20.Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesertaccordingtothispassage?
A.Earthquakesmakedeserts.B.Windmakesdeserts.
C.Lackofwatermakesdeserts.D.Peoplemakedeserts.
第二节:
七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquit(放弃)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke. ____21____”
ManysmokersarelikeAli:
theywanttostopsmoking. ____22____ Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.
____23___Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.
____24____Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain. ____25____
A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.
B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.
C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.
D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfort