教育文档高考英语一轮选练编题 Unit 5 Music及解析答案新人教版必修2doc.docx
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教育文档高考英语一轮选练编题Unit5Music及解析答案新人教版必修2doc
必修2Unit5
考点规范练（必修2 Unit5）
【短文语法填空】
MostAmericansdon'tliketogetadvicefrommembersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“strangers”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon't__1__（usual）gotopeopletheyknow.Insteadmanyof__2__writeletterstonewspapersandmagazines__3__giveadviceonmany__4__（difference）subjectsincludingfamilyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,__5__evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar.
Mostnewspapersregularlyprintletters__6__readerswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereareanswerswrittenbypeoplewho__7__（suppose）toknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,and__8__arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoof__9__mostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial__10__（train）forthiskindofwork.
解析：
1．usually 修饰动词go，用副词形式usually。
2．them 代替mostAmericans，并作of的宾语，故填them。
3．that/which 所填词引导定语从句，修饰先行词newspapersandmagazines，并在从句中作主语，故用that或which。
4．different 修饰名词用形容词形式different。
5．and 所填词连接onhowtobuy...和onmanydifferentsubjects...两个并列结构，故用and。
6．from 本句意为“大部分报纸定期刊登读者来信提出的问题”。
from“来自，源自”。
7．aresupposed besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事”，是固定用法；又因who指代people，故填aresupposed。
8．others 由someofthesewriters...可知，此处填others，some...others...“一些……另一些……”。
9．the 形容词最高级前面加定冠词the。
10．training 所填词作without的宾语，并且由形容词special修饰，故填名词形式training。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Notsolongago,takeoutmeantcheap,quickandoilymeals.Butarecentreporthasfoundthatpeopleunder35arenowdemandingfoodthat’sfreshandhealthful—aswellasfast.
That’sgoodnewsforpeoplelikeCharleyWang,co-founderofcommunityfoodstart-upJosephine.CustomerscangotoJosephine’swebsite,choosefromalistofhome-cookedoptions,payonlineandpickupdinnerwithinminutesofplacingtheirorder.
“Soit’sconvenient,”saysReneeMcGhee,60,whohassoldherhome-madecomfortfoodonJosephine.“It’slike,here’sabusinessinyourhand.Runwithit!
”
Thecompanytakes10percentofcooks’incomeinexchangeforaccesstotheonlineorderingplatform,communityforumandmarketingmaterials.
MostofthecooksonJosephine,likeMcGhee,operateoutoftheirhomekitchens.Butthecompany’smostpopularmealscomefromanunexpectedplace:
amiddleschool.
WillardMiddleSchoolinBerkeley,Calif.,isinitssecondyearofpartneringJosephinetomakeandsellhundredsofmealsononedesignated（指定的）dayeachmonth—withsomeadultincharge.
Josephinegetsthekindofcommunitycredibility（可信性）consumerswant,whiletheschoolgetsacoollearningopportunityandamuch-neededsourceofongoingfunding.ThepartnershiphasalsotaughtWillardstudentsalotaboutthefoodbusiness.
However,lastmonth,thecityofBerkeley’sEnvironmentalHealthDivisionsentseveralJosephinecooks—includingMcGhee—orderstostopsellingmealsfromtheirhomeswithoutapermit.
“Theissuereallyisaboutfoodsafetyandbeingabletoinspecthowfoodisprepared,”saidMatthaiChakko,aspokesmanforthecityofBerkeley.
Luckily,thekidsatWillardMiddleSchoolhaveaccesstocommercial-gradekitchensthathavethenecessarypermits.AndthecompanysaysitispushingtochangeCalifornia’slawregardingwhocanmakeandsellfood.“Peoplewerehappyandpleasedtocomehereandgettheirmeals,andIthinkthat’stheirright,”McGheesays.
1.What’sthebiggestattractionofJosephine?
A.Itprovidescheapfood.
B.Itprovidesqualityfood.
C.It’seasytobuyfoodonit.
D.There’sarichvarietyoffoodonit.
2.WhatcanwesayaboutthecooperationbetweenJosephineandWillardMiddleSchool?
A.Itwasstartedthisyear.
B.Itburdensthestudents.
C.Ithasbenefitedbothsides.
D.Itisopposedbythegovernment.
3.What’sMcGhee’sattitudetowardstheordersfromBerkeley’sEnvironmentalHealthDivision?
A.Uninterested. B.Surprised.
C.Supportive.D.Dissatisfied.
B
Mahendra,aformerseniorofficerattheStateBankofIndia,talksabouthisdisabledandwoundeddogslikeafatherabouthischildren—withthesamelove,affection,andwarmth.He'sawellknownanimalrightsactivist,thesecretaryatPeopleforAnimals（PFA）.ButnothingexplainsMahendrabetterthanhisloveforanimals.ItwasthislovethatledhimtoestablishIndia'sfirstshelterhomefordogslivingwithdisabilities.
Itallstartedin1998when,whiletakingamidnightwalk,Mahendracameacrossaveryweakdogonthestreet,whoseboneswereseenunderitsskin.Mahendradecidedtofeeditandforthenextcoupleofdaysitbecamethecentreofhislife,untilthenightwhenhefounditdead.Sincethen,Mahendrastartedprovidingtreatmenttoallwoundedandsickdogshecameacross.Aftersometime,somebodytoldMahendraaboutPFA,India'slargestanimalwelfareorganization,chairedbyMrsManekaGandhi.Mahendracontactedherand,impressedbytheworkhewasdoing,MrsGandhiaskedhimtostartaPFAchapterinAhmedabad.
Thus,in2014,hestartedtheshelter.IttookalongtimeforMahendratofindlandwherethesheltercouldbesetup.Finally,RameshBhaiPatel,afarmerfromavillagenamedJundal,agreedtogivehislandfornothing.Alongwithateamoffourdoctorsandmanyvolunteers,theshelternowhastwentyfivedogsthatwereunabletowalkatallwhentheywerebroughtin.Today,they'reslowlyhealing.
Dogsthathavehealedwithpropertreatmentaresentbacktowheretheycamefromiftheenvironmentthereissafe.However,theshelterwillbehometotheblinddogsforalltheirlives,saysMahendra.
TheshelterrunsonthemoneycomingfromMahendra'sownpocket.TherehavebeensomefinancialcrunchesnowandthenbutMahendraisdeterminedthatnomatterwhatchallengescometheirway,they'llfightthrough.
1.FromParagraph1,whatcanweknowaboutMahendra?
A.Hisaffectionforanimals.
B.Hisloveforseniorpeople.
C.Hiscarefordisabledpeople.
D.Hisdevotiontoprotectinghischildren.
2.Mahendradecidedtodosomethingforanimalsbecauseof________.
A.thedeathofahomelesssickdog
B.hismeetingwithasickdogonenight
C.theencouragementofMrsGandhi
D.hiscontactwiththeorganizationPFA
3.Inhisefforttobuildtheshelter,Mahendra________.
A.spentmuchmoneyhiringaland
B.receivedlittlesupportfromothers
C.gotafreelandfromafarmer
D.wasfinanciallysupportedbythegovernment
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crunches”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Aids.
B.Markets.
C.Services.
D.Difficulties.
参考答案：
1.A;2.A;3.C;4.D
解析：
1.[细节题。
根据第1段“ButnothingexplainsMahendrabetterthanhisloveforanimals.ItwasthislovethatledhimtoestablishIndia'sfirstshelterhomefordogslivingwithdisabilities”可知,Mahendra热爱动物。
]
2.[推断题。
根据第2段可知,一只流浪狗的死亡让Mahendra决定为动物做些事情。
]
3.[细节题。
根据第3段“Finally,RameshBhaiPatel,afarmerfromavillagenamedJundal,agreedtogivehislandfornothing”可知,Mahendra在找地方给狗建庇护所时得到了一块免费的地。
]
4.[词义推测题。
根据后文“...butMahendraisdeterminedthatnomatterwhatchallengescometheirway,they'llfightthrough”可知,他们时常碰到经济困难。
]
Ⅱ.七选五阅读
（2016·贵州高考适应性考试）
Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork. 1 .Thefollowingaresometipsthatmighthelpyoutakegoodnotes.
Writedownkeyfactsandignoreunimportantdetails. 2 .Someteacherswritenotesontheblackboard,andthat’sgreat.Youcancopytheminclass.Someteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown.Youshouldtakenotesoftheimportantpointssaidbythem.
3 ,don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyoumiss.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.
4 .Thenotesofdifferentsubjectsshouldbewrittenindifferentnotebookssothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.
5 ,butinthelongrunitsavestime.Ifyougetintothehabitofrecopyingyournoteseveryevening,youwillfindthatyouhavegotabetterunderstandingofyourlessons.
A.Goodnote-takingtakestime
B.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofast
C.Goodnote-takingisnotjustcopying
D.Yourteachersmightdothingsdifferently
E.Note-takingalsoneedsgoodorganization
F.Note-takingalsoneedsgoodmemorization
G.Itcanalsomakeyoufeelmoreconfidentwhenyouarestudying
Ⅲ.书面表达
（2017·石家庄教学质量检测一）
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David作为交换生曾在你家居住。
近期你校要举办以“ForeignersTellChineseStories”为主题的英语征文活动。
请写一封邮件邀请他参加。
要点如下:
1.截稿时间:
2017年8月1日;
2.词数要求:
500左右;
3.投稿邮箱:
chinesestory2017@。
注意:
1.词数:
100左右;
2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearDavid,
Yours,
LiHua
【拓展】书面表达
全市英语演讲比赛将在光明中学报告厅举行。
假设你是李华，你代表你校参加了赛前会议，会后请你用英语向参赛同学传达以下信息：
1．陈述前往报告厅的校内行走路线（如下图）。
2．提醒选手参赛的注意事项（守时、讲卫生、守纪律等）。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello，everyone.I'dliketotellyousomethingabouttheEnglishspeakingcompetitionofourcity.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Hello,_everyone._I'd_like_to_tell_you_something_about_the_English_speaking_competition_of_our_city.Whenyouareattheschoolgate,abeautifulfountainisinfrontofyou.Thenturnrightandyouwillseeanartgallery.Choosethemainroadandgostraightforward.Turnleftatthecornerofthesciencebuildingandgoahead,thenyou'llseethelecturehallatyourrighthand.Youcan'tmissit.
Duringthecompetition,beingpunctualisveryimportant.Whoeverislatewon'tbeallowed
升级会员 