江苏省海门市证大中学届高三英语周末导学单 M7U4能力巩固练习.docx

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江苏省海门市证大中学届高三英语周末导学单M7U4能力巩固练习

M7U4能力巩固练习

Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.—Isthatthelaundry?

Ihavesomeclothes________.

—Leavetheminyourroom,please,andwe’regoingtofetchthemsoon.

A.towashB.tobewashedC.washedD.washing

2.The“HomeElectricalAppliancestoRuralAreas”policy________toimprovethelifeofthoseinremoteareas.

A.aimedB.aimingC.toaimD.tobeaimed

3.Hegavemethegirl’spicture________Imightrecognizeher.

A.inhopeofB.inthehopeofC.inhopethatD.inthehopethat

4.Itisreportedthattwospacecraftwill________witheachotherinorbit.

A.linkupB.lineupC.pileupD.tieup

5.Youcanfindabargaininthesales;allthegoodswillbesold________.

A.atadiscountB.atdiscountC.withadiscountD.withdiscount

6.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.

A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

7.Suchgoodusehasbeen________hissparetime________hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.

A.madeof;asB.madeof;thatC

.madein;thatD.madefrom;as

8.Thehouseistoosmall.Myparents’cominghasbroughtusmuch________.

A.impatienceB.inconvenienceC.invitationD.inaccuracy

9.Manynewproblemswill________whenthenewexaminationsystemcomesintobeing.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

10.—Canhetakechargeofthecomputercompany?

—I’mafraidit’s________hisability.

A.beyondB.withinC.ofD.to

11.—Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthaslightenedtheburdenonthestudents.

—Oh,todaywearestill________fromheavyschoolwork,________atpreparingusfortheentranceexamination.

A.suffering;aimingB.suffered;aimedC.suffering;aimedD.suffered;aiming

12.Hearinghermeanwords,Istoodtheretremblingandtryingto________tears.

A.chokeoutB.chokeinC.chokebackD.chokeup

13.Pollutionisthemajor________oftheglobalwarming.

A.causeB.reasonC.excuseD.event

14.TheTownHall________inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.

A.tobecompletedB.havingbeencompletedC.completedD.beingcompleted

15.Weforbid________here.Whopermitsyou____

____?

A.smoking;smokingB.smoking;tosmoke

C.tosmoke;tosmokingD.tosmoke;smoking

Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

Onedayadogappearedatourfarm.Someho

wweunderstoodthathehadcometostay.I(16)fedhimfood,buthedidnotbegforfoodassomeotherdogsdo,(17)nordidhewag(摆动)histailwithhappinesswhenfed.

Hehadanuglyappearance.His(18)hairwasbrownmixedwithblack;histailwasshortwithoutfur.Wedidnotevengivehima(19)name,perhapsbecauseheneverhadtobe(20)called.Thisdogseeme

dtothinkhismission(天职)inlifewasto(21)accompanymeasIwentabouttheoutdoordutiesofafarmwife.(22)WhenIfedthechickensorgatheredvegetables,hewasbymy(23)side.Sometimes,notonlydidheguardme,buthe(24)alsocarriedoneofmyhandsgentlyinhismouth.

Onedayafiercelookingstrangercame.Strange,he(25)parkedhiscaronthe

roadandlookedintomyhousesecretly.WhenI(26)stepped_out,heask

edthenameofourfarm,andI(27)answered.Thenheappearednottohearmyanswerandwalkedtowardme.Iwas(28)afraidbecauseIwasaloneathome.Hecontinuedtowalktowardmeandputhis(29)handintohispocket.NowIsensedthathecouldhaveheardme(30)wellandhewantedtopullsomethingout.

Suddenlythemanstopped.“Willthatdogbite?

”he(31)asked.Ihadnotrealizedthedogwasbesideme,soquietlyhadhecome.Thistimehedidnottakemy(32)handinthemouth.Hisupperlipwaspulledbackrevealing(33)sharpteeth.Frightened,theman(34)hurriedintohiscaranddroveaway.Butforthedogmyhomewouldhavebeen(35)robbed_of.

16.A.sentB.fedC.leftD.cooked

17.A.thenB.soC.norD.and

18.A.bodyB.lookC.skinD.hair

19.A.nameB.boneC.rewardD.bell

20.A.madeB.trainedC.toldD.called

21.A.trackB.accompanyC.followD.please

22.A.WhenB.SinceC.OnceD.Before

23.A.legB.frontC.sideD.foot

24.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.ever

25.A.stayedB.placedC.putD.parked

26.A.steppedoutB.cameonC.wento

ffD.leftfor

27.A.knewB.answeredC.doubtedD.said

28.A.calmB.braveC.afraidD.loyal

29.A.gunB.thingC.keyD.hand

30.A.rightB.wellC.nicelyD.exactly

31.A.talkedB.spokeC.askedD.told

32.A.handB.clothesC.shoeD.finger

33.A.whiteB.loneC.sharpD.short

34.A.walkedB.wanderedC.movedD.hurried

35.A.brokenintoB.brokenoutC.pulleddownD.robbedof

Ⅲ.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Man,withhisdesiretobuildandimprovethelifestyleforhimself,hasignorantlycreatedtheecologicalimbalance.Thisisindeedagreatconcernforthebiodiversity.Theconstructionofbuildingsandtechnologicaladvancementhasapparentlyimprovedthelifestyleandcomfortofman.Buthaveweeverrealizedthenegativeeffectsithashadonthemodernpeopleandcouldhaveonthefuturegenerationbycalculatingthelongtermeffects?

Peoplemayhavenoticedthatsomanyspeciesofdifferentbirds,animalsandplantsareeitherendangeredorontheedgeofbeingextinct(灭绝)

Manshouldrealizethatlivingthingsincludingplantsareimportanttotheirownsurvivalasmanneedsalltheseresourcesforhisownbenefitslikefood,medicines,clothesetc.ifhecouldthinkaboutusingitwiselyandcarefully

.Overhuntingofanimals,overfishingandcuttingdownoftreesforhisexcessluxuryandbenefitshascreatedand,willcontinuetocreateagreatimbalanceintheenvironment.

Agoodexampleofthisiscuttingdownoftreestomakepaperwithoutplantingyoungoneofthesamekind.Anotherexampleismakingofplasticsinahugeamountwithoutactuallyrecyclingthemthoughplasticsarepoisonoustosoilandanon-biodegradable(无法生物分解)substance.

Thishasalsoledtothenewdiseaseslikewidespreadcancer,dengue,chikungunia,andmanyothertypesoffever.Thereasonbehindthisistheimproperuseoftechnology,irresponsiblewayofwastemanagementandcreatingpollution(inair,waterandsoil)withoutappropriateuseof3R’s,i.e,theproductsmadebyhimbyReusing,RecyclingandReducing.

Irresponsiblemismanagementofwastewithoutproperrecyclingpaper,plastic,glassandotherpoisonousornonbiodegradablesubstancesmadebymanhimselfhascreatedagreatimbalanceinnaturewhichmightnotbeapparentnow.Thiswillbevisible,perhaps,inadecade’stimeifmandoesnotlearnhowtocontrolsoilpollution,airpollutionandwaterpollution.

Thisclearlyprovesthatourplanetearthisbeinghighlyexploited(开发)andharmedbyourselvesthathasalsoresultedintheglobalwarming,greenhouseeffects,frequentearthquakesetc.

Ontheotherside,man’slifeisgettingfareasierandrelaxingtolivewithconveniencesandtechnologylikeinternet,mobiles,microwave.

Idon’tthinkitwouldbeanexaggeration(夸张)thatmanhasharmedtheecosystemtoaddtohisownbenefit.AllIaskisthatweshouldlearntoberesponsibleanduseourresourcesandtechnol

ogicalbenefitsmorecarefullyandcautiouslywithoutharmingtheecosystem.Wemustalsoeducateyoungergenerationtopromoteproducts,whethertheyarefoodproducts,automobile,washingpowderetc,whichareecofriendlyandharmlesstotheenvironment.

Letusallhopeandtrytomakeuseof3Rrules(i.e.Reduce,ReuseandRecycle)andcreategoodnaturalhabitatforalllivingorganismsincludingplants,animalsandhumanbeingsbybeingmoreawareofthebeautyofbiodiversity.

TheEcologicalImbalance.

PassageOutline

SupportingDetails

The36.________ofhumandesiretobuildandimprovetheirlifestyle.

Itimprovestheirlifestyleandcomfort.

Manyspeciesofdifferentbirds,animalsandplantsareendangeredor37.________extinct.

Itcreatesagreatimbalanceintheenvironment.

The38.______oflivingthingstohumanbeings.

Humanbeingsneedthemastheseresourcesiftheywantto39.________.

Whatisresponsiblefortheecologicalimbalance.

Peoplehighlyexploitourearth.

They40.________wasteinanirresponsibleway.

Theyusetechnology41.________.

The42.________oftheecologicalimbalance.

N

ewdiseasesbreakout.

It43.________soilpollution,airpollution,waterpollution,theglobalwarming,greenhouseeffectsandfrequentearthquakesetc.

The44.________totheecologicalimbalance.

Useourresourcesandtechnologicalbenefitsmorecarefullyandcautiously.

Educateyoungergenerationtopromoteecofriendlyand45.________products.

Use3Rrules.

VI阅读理解(共4小题;每小题1分,满分8分

Goldie'sSecretSheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall.NowaycouldIhavesentheraway.Noway,notmeanyway.Maybesomeonehadkickedheroutoftheircarthenightbefo

re."We'removinghouse.""Nospaceforheranymorewiththebabycoming.""Weneverreallywantedher,butwhatcouldwehavedone?

Shewasapresent."Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesforabandoningananimal.AndshewasoneofthemostbeautifuldogsIhadeverseen.IcalledherGoldie.IfIhadknownwhatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegivenheramorecreativename.Shewassounsettledduringthosefirstfewdays

.Shehardlyateanythingandhadsuchanairofsadnessabouther.TherewasnothingIcoulddotomakeherhappy,itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoheratherpreviousowner's.Buteventuallyattheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown.Alwaysbymyside,whetherwewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.That'swhyitwassuchashockwhenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerealongwayfromhome,whenshestartedbarkingandgettingveryrestless.EventuallyIcouldn'tholdheranylongerandsheracedoffdownther

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