学年初三中考英语一轮专题复习九年级下Units 910.docx

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学年初三中考英语一轮专题复习九年级下Units 910.docx

学年初三中考英语一轮专题复习九年级下Units910

2019学年初三中考英语一轮专题复习九年级下Units9—10

【知识要点梳理】

单元话题

Unit9Musicandmovies(音乐和电影)

Unit10Customs(风俗习惯)

重点单词

1.p    v.更喜欢 

2.A    n.澳大利亚 

→    n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚(人)的 

3.s    v.推断;料想 

4.s    adj.平滑的;顺利的;悦耳的 

5.s    v.抽出;留出adj.空闲的;不用的 

6.d    adj.悲哀;沮丧adv.向下;下降 

7.s    v.关闭;关上 

→    (过去式/过去分词) 

→    (现在分词) 

8.s    v.感觉到;意识到 

n.感觉;意识

9.sadadj.(令人)难过的

→    n.悲伤;悲痛 

10.p    n.痛苦;疼痛;苦恼 

→    adj.令人疼痛的;令人痛苦的 

11.p    n.遗憾;怜悯v.同情;怜悯 

12.t    n.总数;合计adj.总的;全体的 

→    adv.完全;全部地 

13.p    v.&n.表扬;赞扬 

14.g    v.和……打招呼;迎接 

→    (过去式/过去分词) 

→    (现在分词) 

→    n.问候;招呼;迎接 

15.k    v.敲;击n.敲击(声) 

16.w    n.价值;意义 

adj.值得;有……价值(的)

→    adj.没用的;无价值的 

→    adj.值得的;值得尊敬的 

17.e    adj.空的;空洞的v.倒空;清空 

18.basen.根基;根据;基础;基地

→    adj.基本的;基础的 

→    adv.大体上;基本上 

19.e    prep.除……之外conj.除了;只是 

重点短语

1.       既然那样;假使那样的话 

2.       坚持;固守 

3.       大量;充足 

4.shutoff        

5.onceinawhile       

6.       总共;共计 

7.       毕竟;终归 

8.getmad        

9.       作出努力 

10.clean...off       

11.takeoff        

12.gooutofone'sway       

13.make...feelathome       

14.       习惯于 

重点句型

1.Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.我喜欢可以跟随着唱的音乐。

2.Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.她喜欢可以演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。

3.—AmIsupposedtowearjeans?

我应该穿牛仔裤吗?

—No,you'reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.不,你应该穿西装戴领带。

4.—Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?

让别人一直等是不礼貌的吗?

—Yes,it'sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.是的,让别人一直等是非常不礼貌的。

情景交际

1.—Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Scott?

斯科特,你这周末要做什么?

—Notmuch.IsupposeI'lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.没什么事。

我想我会听听我买的那张新唱片。

2.—Teresa,you're10minuteslate!

特里萨,你迟到了10分钟。

—It'sjust10minutes!

It'snobigdeal!

只是10分钟!

这没什么大不了的!

语法回顾

1.定语从句(由who、which或that引导)

2.besupposedtodosth.的用法

3.beexpectedtodosth.的用法

4.It's+adj.+todosth.句型

Ⅰ.单项填空                

1.Thereisa    atthedoor.Goandfindoutwhoitis,Jack. 

A.woundB.coastC.knockD.drama

2.—Alltheworkerswenthomeyesterday    Mr.White.Why?

 

—Becausehewasonduty.

A.exceptB.besides

C.exceptforD.beside

3.Ifeel    lyinginthesun.Ienjoythatmoment. 

A.strangeB.angry

C.relaxedD.nervous

4.Thecompanywillbe    becauseoftheaccident. 

A.takenoffB.shutoff

C.fallenoffD.givenoff

5.[2018山西改编]Exceptforworkinghard,weshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.    ,healthalwayscomesfirst. 

A.ForexampleB.Afterall

C.SofarD.Intotal

6.IcopiedLisa'shomework.Mymotherwas   atmewhensheknewthat. 

A.excitedB.pleased

C.madD.satisfied

7.Inmanycountries,youaresupposedto   yourglovesbeforeshakinghands. 

A.takeoffB.shutoff

C.cutoffD.putoff

8.Itwasdarkandhehadcompletelylosthis    ofdirection. 

A.senseB.feelingC.signD.attention

9.    yourdream!

Youaresuretoachieveit. 

A.LookthroughB.Giveup

C.SticktoD.Takeaway

10.[2018马鞍山二模]Sheistalkingabouttheschoolandteachers    wevisitedlastmonth. 

A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that

Ⅱ.完形填空

InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉钩)witheachotherandsaying,"Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto 1 thepromise.Sometimes,coupleshooktheirpinkiesandpromisetobe 2 together. 

Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?

Somesayitcamefromanurseryrhyme(童谣).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWest—bornoutofalove 3 whereamanandawomanhookedfingers. 

ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese 4 .TheChinesecharacter(汉字)for"finger"alsomeans"aim"—people'sthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefingers 5 animportantroleinmakingapromise:

theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut 6 makingabloodpromise. 7 peopleswear(发誓)tothesky,theypointtheirfingerstothesky. 

Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga 8 promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger 9 !

Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe 10 world.Butwecanstillseehowimportant"pinkiepromises"are. 

1.A.completeB.keep

C.holdD.remember

2.A.everB.stillC.alwaysD.just

3.A.lifeB.storyC.signD.secret

4.A.valueB.societyC.mindD.culture

5.A.showB.playC.shareD.produce

6.A.withoutB.throughC.forD.by

7.A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.When

8.A.seriousB.necessary

C.privateD.successful

9.A.cutthroughB.cutoff

C.cutupD.cutdown

10.A.openB.wholeC.futureD.real

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Shadowpuppetplay(皮影戏),alsocalled"shadowplay",isatraditionalChineseartofstorytelling.Dramaswereplayedonscreensorwallsforthousandsofyearstoentertain(娱乐).ItwasverypopularinmanypartsofChinaduringtheTang(618-907)andSong(960-1279)periods.

Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather(皮革).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcolorsandputonastick.Differentcolorsareusedtoshowgoodandbadpeopleinthedrama.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsandlegs.They'rereflected(反映,映出)onthewhitescreenthroughthelight.

Duringashadowpuppetplay,theplayersstandbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Theplayersholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseetheshadowsofpuppetsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentroles.

NowwithTVsandfilms,shadowpuppetplayisnotaspopularasbefore.Butthebasicprincipleandwaysofshadowplayperformanceplayaleadingroleintheinventionofthemodernmovieandthedevelopmentofthemoviesandcartoons.Nowadays,theChineseshadowpuppetshavebeencollectedbythemuseumsofmanycountriesintheworld.Itisthetreasureintheworldculture.

1.Shadowpuppetplaywasverypopular    . 

A.throughtheTangandSongperiods

B.beforetheTangandSongperiods

C.aftertheTangandSongperiods

D.betweentheyear907andtheyear960

2.    dothevoicesofthedifferentroles. 

A.ThepuppetsB.Theinventors

C.TheplayersD.Thescreens

3.Theunderlinedword"audience"mightmean    inthepassage. 

A.艺人B.观众C.木偶D.皮影

4.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe    . 

A.TheMakingofShadowPuppets

B.HistoryofChineseShadowPlay

C.HowtoPutonaShadowPlay

D.ShadowPlay—ATraditionalChineseArt

B[2018云南]

Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:

thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.

PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.

However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingenoughvegetablesandmeatforaweekisusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount(数量)offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.

Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather. 

Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.

5.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuy    atatime. 

A.asmallamountoffood

B.alargeamountoffood

C.enoughfoodforaweek

D.alotofmeatandvegetables

6.Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay    . 

A.peelandcutthemforyou

B.laughatyou

C.onlyselltheminboxesandbaskets

D.onlysellasingleappleorpear

7.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofkeepingfoodbecause    . 

A.theweatherishotandwet

B.foodgoesbadquickly

C.theweatheriscoldanddry

D.theylivefarawayfrommarkets

8.Theunderlinedwords"dueto"mean"    "inChinese. 

A.所以B.但是C.然而D.因为

9.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentWeatherinChina

B.DifferentLivingHabitsinChina

C.SouthernChineseandNorthernChinese

D.SouthernChinaandNorthernChina

Ⅳ.单词拼写

1.[2018合肥45中三模]Damingisusuallyp    (表扬)forhisgoodgradesintheclass. 

2.[2018合肥庐阳区二模]MarydoesbusinesswithMrWestonandshev    (重视)theworkhegives. 

3.[2018马鞍山二模]Wegotoschooleverydaye

(除了)SaturdayandSunday.

4.[2018宣城二模]Hee    (清空)thehouseforhiscousinlastweekend. 

5.[2018合肥瑶海区一模]Youshouldmakeane    (努力)tostudyEnglishwell. 

【参考答案】

【重点单词】

1.prefer 2.Australia;Australian 3.suppose 4.smooth 5.spare 6.down 7.shut;shut;shutting 8.sense9.sadness 10.pain;painful 11.pity 12.total;totally 13.praise 14.greet;greeted;greeting;greeting 15.knock16.worth;worthless;worthy 17.empty 18.basic;basically

19.except

【重点短语】

1.inthatcase 2.stickto 3.plentyof 4.关闭;停止运转

5.偶尔地;间或 6.intotal 7.afterall8.大动肝火;气愤 9.makeaneffort 10.把……擦掉 

11.脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 12.特地;格外努力 13.使(某人)感到宾至如归 14.getusedto

 

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.C 【解析】 考查名词的词义理解。

由设空后的"去看看那是谁,杰克"可知此处是说,有敲门声。

knock意为"敲击声",符合题意。

2.A 【解析】 考查except的用法。

由答语"因为他在值班"可知怀特先生昨天没有回家。

except意为"除……之外",符合题意。

3.C 【解析】 考查形容词的词义理解。

结合题干可知此处是说,享受着日光浴,我感到很放松。

relaxed意为"放松的",符合题意。

4.B 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。

由设空后的"因为那场事故"可知此处是说,这家公司被关闭了。

shutoff意为"关闭"

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