八年级英语WhatshouldIdo教案.docx

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八年级英语WhatshouldIdo教案.docx

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八年级英语WhatshouldIdo教案.docx

八年级英语WhatshouldIdo教案

八年级英语WhatshouldIdo教案

e+upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed

说明:

当主语是某人时,注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词,而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时,注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.)

例如:

Iwassurprised/interested/amazedwhenIheardthesurprising/interesting/amazingnews.

56.radioadviceprogram电台提建议的节目57.beoriginal新颖的

58.leavesomethingsomewhere把某物忘在某处59.sportsclothes运动服

60.thesameageas=asoldas和---年龄一样

61.thetiredchildren疲惫不堪的孩子plainabout(doingsth)抱怨…

63.taketheirchildrenfromactivitytoactivity带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动

64.trytodosth,尽量干某事trydoingsth试着干某事

65.beundertoomuchpressure压力太大66.amotherofthree三个孩子的妈妈

67.takepartinafter-schoolclubs参加课后俱乐部

pepitionstartsfromaveryyoungage竞争从很小年纪就开始了

pare…with和---比较70.organizedactivities有组织的活动

【句型】

1.What’swrong(withyou)?

=What’sthematterwithyou?

2.WhatshouldIdo?

我该怎么办

3.Youcouldwritehimaletter.你可以给他写封信.

4.Youshouldsaysorrytohim.你应该给他道歉.

5.Theyshouldn’targue.他们不应该争吵.J

6.Whydon’tyoutalktohimaboutit?

7.Whynottalktohimaboutit?

=Whydon’tyoutalktohimaboutit?

.

=What/Howabouttalkingtohimaboutit.

8.Theparentstrytofitasmuchaspossibleintotheirkidslives.

9.Activitiesincludesports,languagelearning,musicandmathclasses.

Thirtypeople,includingsixchildren(sixchildrenincluded),wenttovisitthefactory.

10.Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirchildrensohard.

11.Parentsaretryingtoplantheirkids’livesforthem.Whenthesekidsareadults,theymightfindt

difficulttoplanthingsforthemselves.

【语法】

情态动词的用法

【重难点分析】

情态动词(ModalVerbs)Ⅰ

*情态动词也可称为“情态助动词(ModalAuxiliaries)”,因为它和基本助动词(be,do,have)都属于助动词类。

*情态动词和其他动词连用,可表示说话人的语气。

*情态动词可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等。

*情态动词没有人称和数的变化。

*常用的情态动词有:

can,could,may,might,must,shall,should,will,would这九大情态动词;其他的还有oughtto,need,dare等。

一、九大情态动词的时态关系:

1.现在式can--过去式could

2.现在式may--过去式might

3.现在式shall--过去式should

4.现在式will--过去式would

5.现在式must--过去式must(常用hadto来代替)

二、情态动词表示“可能”或“预测”

(can,could,will,would,shall,should,must,oughtto)

(1)can和could用于表示“可能”或“预测”:

1.Hecan'tbeathome.(否定句)

他不可能在家。

2.Canthenewsbetrue?

(将情态动词can置于主语thenews前就成疑问句)

这消息可能是真的吗?

3.Anybodycanmakemistake.(只表示理论上的可能性)

任何人都可能犯错误。

(2)may和might用于表示“事实上的可能性”或“预测”:

1.Itmayraintomorrow.(表示可能会发生)明天可能会下雨。

2.Itmaysnowlaterthisafternoon.(表示预测)今天下午可能会下雪。

3.Youmightberight.(表示有可能)你可能是对的。

(3)will和would用于表示“预测”或“习惯性”:

1.Ithinkhewillbeallrightnow.(willbe表示一定会)我想他现在一定好了。

2.Thatwouldbehismother.(wouldbe表示肯定是)那肯定是他母亲。

3.Hewillsittherehourafterhourlookingattheriver.(will表示经常的)

他经常一连几个小时坐在那儿看着河水。

(4)shall和should用于表示“必定”:

1.Ishallberichoneday.(shallbe)总有一天我会发达的。

2.ThatshouldbeSamandhismother.(shouldbe)那准是Sam和他的母亲。

(5)must用于表示“必定”,“必会”:

1.Thismustbegoodforyou.(mustbe肯定)这肯定对你是有益的。

2.Allmankindmustdie.(表示必然会发生的事)所有的人一定会死的。

3.Mustn'ttherebeamistake?

(mustn't多用于疑问句)那肯定会有错误吗?

三、情态动词表示“许可”、“请求”

(can,could,will,would,shall,should,may,might,must)

(1)can和could用于表示“许可”、“请求”:

1.CanIgowithyou?

(请求)我能跟你一起走吗?

2.FathersaidIcouldgotocinema.(表示过去的许可)爸爸说我可以去看电影。

3.CouldIaskyousomething?

(请求,用could比can更婉转)

我可以问你一件事吗?

(2)will和would用于表示“请求”

1.Willyoukindlytellmethewaytothepostoffice?

(表示客气请求)

请问到邮局怎么走?

2.Wouldyougivemeyouraddress?

(用would比will表示更客气)

请你告诉我你的地址,好吗?

(3)shall和should用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意见

1.Shallwetalk?

我们谈谈好吗?

2.Whatshouldwedonext?

(用should比shall表示更客气)下一步我们该怎么做?

3.Shallhecometoseeyou?

(用于第三人称疑问句)要不要他来看你?

(4)may和might用于表示“许可”(口语中多用can)

1.Youmaytakeawalk.(表示给予许可)你可以散散步。

2.Youmightreadthestoryforme.(比may更婉转)是否请给我读一读这故事。

3.MayImakeasuggestion?

我可以提个建议吗?

4.MightItakealookofyourwork?

我看看您的大作行吗?

5.Studentsmaynotmakenoiseinthelibrary.(maynot表示不许可或禁止)

学生不得在图书馆里吵闹。

6.IfImaysayso,youarenotright.(用于条件句,表示请求)

你是不对的,如果我可以这么说的话。

(5)must用于表示“禁止”,“不准”:

1.Carsmustnotbeparkedhere.(mustnot表示不许可)此地不准停车。

2.Allofyoumustn'tfishinginthepool.(mustnot语气方面比maynot更强)

你们不准在池里钓鱼。

Part2:

检测【要求:

可以查资料,珍惜机会,不放松每一题】

一、单词

1.根据句意及首字母填单词。

1>.–What’swwithyou?

--Ihaveacold.

2>.–CanyouptheCDs?

--Sure.

3>.Iwantthreettothefootballgame.

4>.Icnothearwhattheyweresaying.

5>.Whydoyoualwaysawithyourmother?

6>.Thebackpackisdifferentfromothers.Ithinkthestyleiso.

2.根据汉语提示写单词。

1>LastweekKate(不及格)theChinesetest.

2>Theywill(归还)themagazinetothereadingroom.

3>Tomwaited(直到)12o’clock,buthismotherdidn’tcomebackhome.

4>Childrenneed(自由)todowhattheywantto.

5>Teachersoften(派)metocleantheblackboardlastweek.

3.根据句意及首字母填空。

(重点题型)

A

Japanesestudentsworkveryh1,butmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavyp2fromtheirparentstodowellinschool.Moststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhaveaw3life.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentsbecausetheyarenotgiftedenough.

Asitisreported,anumberofstudentskilledthemselves.Otherstrytogetthefeelingsoftakingdrugs.Somejointhegroupsoftroublemakersandturntocrime.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavef4intheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehopes.Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theyb5dropouts.

ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsarew6abouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyw7.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenanditistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakematterw8,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpstudentstopassexamsandneverteachstudentsanyrealsenseoftheworld.Itisagreatsurprisethatalmostthreequartersofmiddleschoolstudentshavebeentosuchkindofschools.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthethingsintheirbags.Childpsychologistsnowt9thatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadt10themhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrong,howtoshowloveforothers,evenfortheirparents.

B

Manypeoplehavetoworkontheweekend.Somepeopledonotm1.Otherpeoplethinkitisterrible.

Onemanthinksthatworkingontheweekendcanbed2.HeisGrahamCoates.Mr.Coates

w3inanofficeinBrighton,England.

OnthemorningofSaturday,May24,1986,hewenttotheofficetodosomework.Whenhegotontheelevator,its4betweenfloors.Mr.Coatescouldnotgetoutoftheelevator.Hestartedtoshout,butnooneh5him.ThenMr.CoatesrememberedthatitwasaholidayinEngland.Noonewasgoingto

c6toworkuntilMonday!

Therewasn7forMr.Coatestodo.Hehadtowaituntiloneofhisworkmatescametoworkand

f8him.Withnothingtoeatord9,Mr.Coatesendedupsleepingformostofthetime.

EarlyonM10morning,thevicepresidentofthecompanycametoworkandfoundtheelevatorwasnotworking.Whentheelevatorwasopened,Mr.Coatescameout,cold,weak,andtired.Hehadbeenintheelevatorfor62hours!

NowMr.Coatessays,“Ionlyuseelevatorsiftheyhavetelephonesinthem.”

C

DearMissSmith,

IhaveaproblemandI1(need)yourhelp.I2(learn)Englishforaboutoneyear.ButI’mnotgoodatit.IfeelsorrythatI3(make)manymistakesintheexamlastweek.NowI4(try)mybesttolearnit.AndIhopeI5(improve)myEnglishsoon.Iwant6(know)howtolearnEnglishwell.Socouldyougivemesomeadvice?

Thankyouverymuchfor7(help)me.

二、单选

()1.Idon'thaveanymoneyandhedoesn't,__________.

A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither

()2.Ineedtogetsomemoneyto_____thesummercamp.

A.payonB.payinC.paywithD.payfor

()3.Youcan_____________thisbookforaweek.

A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.buy

()4.Thechildisn’t_________todresshimself.

A.bigenoughB.enoughbigC.oldenoughDenoughold

()5.Ineedsomemoneytobuyclothes__________mymother.Herclothesareoutofstyle.

A.afterB.toC.ofD.for

()6.Ifyouwanttotalktoyourteacher,youshould_______first.

A.calledtoherB.calledupherC.callherupD.calledherup

()7.MyfriendhasthesamehaircutIdo.

A.asB.likeC.withD.than

()8.Theteachertoldhimlateanymore.

A.nottobeB.tobenotC.benotD.notbe

()9.Hetheradioandbegantolistentoit.

A.turnedoffB.turneddownC.turnedonD.turnedup

()10.I'mverybecausemybestfrienddidn'tinvitemetocometohisparty.

A.popularB.happyC.lateD.upset

()11.Whenyougotoseeyourfather,please________thesebookstohim.

A.bringB.takeC.carryD.put

()12.Ireallydon’tknow_________.

A.whatshouldIdoB.whattodoC.whatdoesD.whatdoing

()13.The“TeenTalk”hasalotof______.

A.kidsB.playersC.listenersD.workers

()14.YourPutonghuaistoobad.You______atutortoteachyou.

A.getB.mustgetC.shouldgetD.getting

()15.–Iarguedwithmymotherthismorning.

--________

A.That’snothing!

B.Great!

C.Youshouldsaysorrytoher.D.Let’splaysoccer.

()16.Ithinkyou________talkaboutyourproblemwithyourparentsandaskfortheiradvice.

A.needB.needn’tC.shouldD.shouldn’t

()17.Everyoneofmyclasswentcamping______me,becauseIwasillinbed.

A.withB.exceptC.besidesD.aswell

()18.Ifyoudon'tgo,Iwon't,______.

A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither

()19.Ifyoulostthebook,youmust____it.

A.payforB.askforC.leaveforD.spendfor

()20.Youshouldn'taskyourparents___money.

A.forB.onC.aboutD.with

()21.Thetiredstudents____gotobed____eleveno'clock.

A.can't,untilB.not,untilC.doesn't,untilD./,until

()6.Don'tworryaboutthekids.Ithinktheycandoit________.

A.alongB.bymyselfC.bythemselvesD.bytheirselves

()7.--Whenwillthetrainarrive?

--Youcan____thetimefromthetimetable.(时刻表)

A.leaveoutB.lookoutC.findoutD.keepout

()8.--Idon'tknow_____.

--What'swrong?

CanIhelpyou?

A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.What'swrong?

C.WhattodoD.howtodo.

()9.Allmyclasswentcamping___me.

A.withB.exceptC.aswellD.besides

()10.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheirchildren____otherchildren.

A.forB.toC.withD.as

()11.Ithinkchildrentodayare____.

A.busyenoughB.enoughbusy

C.toomuchbusyD.undertoopressure

()12.It'saboutfive_____away.

A.hundredsofmetersB.hundredmeters

C.hundredofmetersD.hundredsofmeter

()13.Weshould____eachother.

A.learningB.learnfromC.tolearnfromD.learningfrom

()14.Teacheraskedallthestudents_______loudlyintheclassroom.

A.notspeakB.nottospeakC.tonotspeakD.don'tspeak

()15.Hefound____hardtolearnmathswell.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

()16.MrsGreentoldtheboy____soccerintheclassroom.

A.notplayB.doesn'tplayC.didn'tplaD.nottoplay

()17.Youshould___yourlibrarybookontime.

A.giveB.passC.turnD.return

()18.Canyoutellme______?

PerhapsIcanhelpyou.

A.what’sthematterB.what’sthewrongC.whatthematterisD.whataboutyou

()19.I’mgoingto______.

A.ringupyouB.telephoneyouC.callupyouD.phoneyouup

()20---ShallIgetacupofwaterforyou?

---Yes,_______.

A.pleaseB.youshallC.youwillD.youmay

()21.---I’msorryI_______myexercisebookathome.

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