中考英语根据汉语意思填词.docx
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中考英语根据汉语意思填词
【2015山东枣庄】第四节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句中的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式,毎空一词。
61.—Let’splaymusic.
—Thatsounds__________(轻松).
62.Mymotherismaking____________(味美的)soup.
63.Mypetdog,threeyearsoldnow,___________(不喜欢)tostayalone.
64.Afteryouarguewithyourparentsyoumust___________(交流)withthemandexplainwhyyoudidthat.
65.Don’tputyour__________(胳膊肘)onthetable.
61.relaxing
62.delicious
63.dislikes/hates
64.communicate
65.elbows/elbow
【2015江苏南京】A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
41.Thiskindofmobilephoneisvery________(便宜)andsimpletouse.
42.“NanjingWeek”atExpoMilano2015willlastfrom________(七月)7thto13thinMilan,Italy.
43.Harrydoesn'ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold.Healwaysbelievesthatbodyisabletofightitby________(自己).
44.Dadalwaystellsmenottostudyonlyfortests.Ifthat'sallI'mdoing,hesays,Iwillsoon________(失去)interestinlearning.
45.TheChineseCharacterDictationContestremindsusthatChinesecharactersplayanimportant________(角色)inpassingonChineselanguageandculture.
41.cheap
.itself
44.lose
45.role
【2015山东滨州】五、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。
61.【2015山东滨州】Ihaven’theardfromhimsincelast____________________(一月).
62.【2015山东滨州】Iwanttovisit?
_______________(自然的)?
sightsthissummerholiday.?
63.【2015山东滨州】Morethanfiftycountrieshave____________________(加入)theAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBanksofar.
64.【2015山东滨州】Itisagoodhabittobrushyourteethatleast____________________(两次)aday.
65.【2015山东滨州】Thelittlechildistooyoung,buthe____________________(穿衣)himselfeveryday.
66.【2015山东滨州】Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat____________________(传统的)foodonspecialholidays.
67.【2015山东滨州】FromtheshowRunningMan,wecanlearnthe____________________(重要性)ofteamspirit.
68.【2015山东滨州】Heisthetallestone____________________(在……当中)theboys.
69.【2015山东滨州】It’simpossibleto____________________(分离)DiaoyuIslandfromChina.
【2015山东滨州】Gasisnow____________________(普遍地)usedforcookingandheating.
66.January
67.natural
68.joined
69.twice
70.dresses
71.traditional
72.importance73.among74.separate
【2015安徽】X.单词拼写(共5小题海小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语盲通顺。
91.Itisp______(礼貌的)toofferseatstotheoldonthebus.
92.Whenswimming,youshouldputs______(安全)first.
93.Thenewly-openedmuseumiscertainlyw______(值得)avisit.
94.Couldyoupleasel______(借)meyourdictionary?
95.Pleaseacceptourbestw______(祝愿)foryourexams.
91.polite
92.safety
93.worth
94.lend
95.wishes
【2015江苏连云港】A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46.“___________(无论何事)happens,I’lllookaftermyfatherwell.”TheMostBeautifulFilialChild(最美孝心少年)LiangWeiyuesaid.
47.Lianyungang,oneofthe__________(东方的)seasidecities,willplayanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatives(“一带一路”战略思想).
48.Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes,andthey_________(同意)withhimatlast.
49.Asa________(传统的)festival,DragonBoatFestivalisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
50.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,lotsof_________(工厂)havebeenmovedawayfromthepeople’slivingareasinthecity.
46.Whatever
47.eastern/oriental
48.agreed49.traditional
50.factories/plants
根据各句句意及汉语提示,在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上写出单词,每题一词。
【2015四川南充】shouldbe______(小心)whenwedoourhomework.
71.careful
【2015四川南充】72.Many______(村民)neverleavetheirhometown.
72.villagers
【2015四川南充】73.Askingforhelp_____(礼貌地)isveryimportant.
73.politely
【2015四川南充】74.Allthestudentsare_______(分散)intofourteamstofinishthem.
74.?
divided
【2015四川南充】75.Jackgothisdriver'slicenseonhis______(二十)birthday.
75.?
twentieth
【2015江苏盐城】A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
61.TheplayersintheChinesemen’ssoccerteamarepayingmoreattentiontotheir____training.(日常的)
62.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleand______littlepollution.(产生)
63.Volunteersfromdifferent______feellikepartofonebigfamily.(背景)
64.Internetusersnowusethecharacter“duang”to______anykindofspecialeffect.(描述)
65.Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wefeltasenseof______.(成就)
61.daily
62.produce
63.backgrounds
64.describe
65.achievements
【2015山东青岛】B.根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。
每空一词。
(6分)
1.Myunclehastaught________(自己)Frenchsincetheyearbeforelast.
2.Wehavenothing_____(反对)running.
3.Inthefamouscompetition,_______(获胜者)alwaysgetverygoodprizes.
4.TownCinemahasthe______(最差的)serviceinourcity.
5.Youwillnotmakeprogress______(除非)youstudyhard.
6.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp_____(礼貌地).
B.1.himself
2.against
3.winners
4.worst/poorest
5.unless
6.politely
【2015山东烟台】五、词汇运用(10分)
A.根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词。
66.Couldyoupleasetellusaboutthefourgreat____________(发明)ofChina?
67.He’salready____________(喂养)hispetdog.
68.Mygrandfatherisinterestedin_____________(收集)oldcoins.
69.Thedentistsuggeststhatweshouldbrush____________(牙齿)threetimesaday.
70.Afterthesuddenearthquake,mostofuswere____________(醒着)allthenight.
A.
66.题【解析】inventions
67.题【解析】fed
68.题【解析】collecting
69.题【解析】teeth
70.题【解析】awake
【2015四川遂宁】A)根据下面每句句意及汉语提示,在空格处填入适当的词,使句子完整,正确。
并将该词写在答题卡上相应的位置。
76.Gettingupearlyisagood_______(习惯).
77.Wearewalking______(穿过)theforest.
78.Myparentsoften______(鼓励)metodomorevolunteerjobs.
79.It’snot_______(有礼貌的)totalkwithyourmouthfulloffood.
80.Thejeans_______(花费)him15dollars.
76.habit
77.through
78.encourage79.polite
80.cost
B)报据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词
【2015甘肃武威】26.Lnda's(健康)hasimprovedgreatlysinceshestartedonthisnewdiet.
26.health
【2015甘肃武威】27.1think(医疗的)levelinthecityisbettcrthanthatinthecountryside.
27.medical
【2015甘肃武威】28.Hermothertoldhertoputit_(某地)safeandshedidit.
28.somewhere
【2015甘肃武威】29.Hestoodup(礼貌地)whentheladycameintotheroom.
29.politely
【2015甘肃武威】30.Whendriving,youneedtoknowtheflashingyellowlight(意味着)youmuststop.
30.means
【2015江苏苏州】四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
每空只写一词。
41.Helen▲(点头)withasmilewhenshemetme.
42.Becky▲(明智地)decidedtotellusthetruth.
43.Justinlaybackandenjoyedthe▲(安宁)ofthesummerevening.
44.Thebankis▲(在…对面)thesupermarket,ontheothersideoftheroad.
45.Mycousinusedtobeveryinterestedin▲(收集)postcards.
46.Edisonisoneofthegreatest▲(发明家)intheworld.
47.Mr.Greenoften▲(惩罚)hischildrenbynotlettingthemplaygames.
48.—ThanksforlendingmethebookBlackBeauty.
—Don’t▲it.
49.—What’sthe▲oftheelephant?
—Abouttwotons.
50.—Haveyoudrunkallthemilk?
—Yes.Look,thebottleis▲now.
41.nodded
42.wisely
43.peace
44.opposite
45.collecting
46.inventors
47.punishes
48.mention
49.weight
50.empty
A.【2015江苏泰州】根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。
5分
61.【2015江苏泰州】Taizhouhasalong___▲___(历史)ofover2,000years.
62.【2015江苏泰州】TorealizetheChineseDreamwillbring___▲___(和平)totheworld.
63.【2015江苏泰州】Weshouldnot___▲___(忘记)thosewhowerekilledbyNazisduringWorldWarII.
64.【2015江苏泰州】Whenautumncomes,tree___▲___(叶子)turnbrownandfallintopiles.
65.【2015江苏泰州】Allthemembersshouldwork___▲___(密切地)witheachotherinateam.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
【2015新疆】B.根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。
71.Myfathercan’t______(忍受)soapoperas.
72.Maryisan______(外向的)girl.Shealwaysgetsonwellwithothers.
73.Thecupis______(几乎)empty.
74.Hedoesn’tlikecrowdedplaces,becausetheairisn’tusually______(新鲜的).
75.AuntLiutreatseveryonewithkindnessand______(温暖).
【答案】71.stand72.outgoing73.nearly74.fresh75.warmth
A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
【2015山东莱芜】
56.What_______(尺寸)ofshoesdoesyourfatherwear?
57.Whata_______(浪费)toordersomuchfoodforustwo!
58.Ilikethenightswiththousandsof_______(星星)inthesky.
59.It’snotdarkintheroom.Pleasedon’tturnonthelighttoo_______(早).
56.size
57.waste
58.stars
59.early
【2015贵州铜仁】
(1)根据括号内的汉语完成句子。
答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
81.Tryto_______(步行)orrideabikewhenyoutravelashortdistance.
82.Chinesepeopleusuallyeat________(月饼)onMid-AutumnDay.
83.Itisn’t________(容易的)tolearnEnglishwell.
84.Doyouwantto________(制作)cardsbyhandforyourteacheronTeachers’Day?
85.Carspollutethe________(空气),soremember:
Useyourlegs!
81.walk
82.mooncakes
83.easy
84.make
85.air
Ⅶ.【2015湖北孝感】填写单词根据句子意思,在空格中填写适当的单词,使句子完整、正确。
(共8分,每小题1分)
61.Therearefourseasonsinayear—spring,_____,autumnandwinter.
62.Frankwas_____in2000.Heisfifteenthisyear.
63.It’s12:
00atnoon.It’stimeforstudentstohave_____inthedininghall.
64.Tokeep_____,you’dbetterexerciseeverydayandeatmorefruitandvegetables.
65.InChina,manychildrenaretaken_____ofbytheirgrandparentsinthevillage.
66.—I’ve_____beentoawaterparkbefore.
—Meneither.
67.WhatdoesJohnwanttobewhenhe_____up?
68.Aboy______himselfinP.E.class.Theteacherandtwostudentstookhimtothehospitalatonce.
61.summer
62.born
63.lunch
64.healthy/fit
65.care
66.never
67.grows
68.hurt
【2015四川乐山】第一节词汇(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释,写出空白处所缺单同的正确形式;毎空一词。
71.Helefthomeina_______(匆忙)andforgottoturnoffthelightthismorning.
72.Hearingthegoodnews,wecouldn’thelp_______(大笑).
73.Inordertoseethewordsontheblackboardmore_______(清楚),sheputonherglasses.
74.Afteralarge______(themealyouhaveinthemorning),theysetoutforahikeinthemountain.
75.Theyhadtheirschoolleave