英语中考英语汇编 阅读与表达.docx

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英语中考英语汇编 阅读与表达.docx

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英语中考英语汇编 阅读与表达.docx

英语中考英语汇编阅读与表达

阅读与表达训练一(2012朝阳一模)

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

(共10分,每小题2分)

IfyoudriveinNewZealand,itisnecessaryforyoutotakealittletimetolearntheroadrules—foryourownandothers’safety.Thereareafewthingsthatyoumightfinddifferentfromdrivinginyourcountry.Here’ssomeinformationtohelpmakeyourdrivingexperienceinNewZealandasafeandenjoyableone.

Keepleft

InNewZealand,traffictravelsontheleft-handsideoftheroadandthedriversitsontherightofthecar.Whenyouareturning,youshouldbecarefultothe

leftside.Remembertokeepyoureyesontheroadahead.Itiseasytodraw

yourattentiontothebeautifulpartsinNewZealand.

Crossing‘GiveWay’rule

Ifyou’returning,givewaytoallcarsthatarenotturning.

Inallothersituations,givewaytocarscrossingorcomingfromyourright.

Onelane(行车道)bridges

ManyroadsinNewZealandhaveonelanebridgesonthem.Atonelanebridges,carstravellinginonedirectionmustgivewaytocarsgoingintheotherdirection.

Anyofthesigns(标志)shownintheleftpicturemeanthatyouarecomingtoaonelanebridge.Slowdownandcheckfortrafficcomingtheotherway.Thesmallerarrowshowswhichdirectionhastogiveway.

Animalsontheroad

Watchoutforfarmanimalsontheroad,especiallyinthecountryside.Whenyouseethem,pleaseslowdown.Youmayneedtostopandlettheanimalsgopastyouormoveslowlyupbehindandfollowthefarmer’sinstructions.

Seatbelts

Itisalawthatallthedriversmustweartheirseatbelts.Ifyouarecaughtnotwearingyourseatbelt,youwillbefined.

Moreinformation

Informationonroadsafety,includingtheNewZealandRoadCodeareavailable(可得到的)bygoingtowww.nzta.govt.nzorbyphoningNewZealandTransportAgency0800699000orvisitaa.co.nz.

64.DoestraffictravelontheleftsideoftheroadinNewZealand?

65.WhatshoulddriversdowhentheyseethesightsinPicture3whiledriving?

66.Whendodriversneedtofollowthefarmer’sinstructions?

67.HowmanyroadrulesinNewZealandarementioned?

68.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

 

阅读与表达训练二(2012东城一模)

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

(共10分,每小题2分)

Soifyou’retoobusy,maybeit’stimeyousloweddownandenjoyedamealwithafriend.Therehasbeenanewtrend(趋势)infoodrecently—gettingawayfromfastfoodandmovingtoward“slowfood”.

Foryears,thepaceoflifewasincreasingformostpeople.Theyweretoobusytocook.Thetroubleincludingbuying,preparingandcleaningupafteramealwasbecomingmorebotherthanitwasworthclearly.Luckily,thereweresmartbusinesspeoplewhotookthechancetoprovidea“fast”waytodealwiththeproblem.Almostovernight,youcoulddropbythesupermarketandbuycompletemealsinpackages.Allyouhadtodowastoheatitandyoucouldbeeatingadeliciousmealin5minutes.Justaddsalt.

Stilltooslow?

OK,justdriveyourcaruptothefast-foodrestaurant,orderyourmealandwithin2minutesitwillbehandedovertoyouwithsalt.

Theproblemishealth.Fastfoodhasmuchmoreoil,saltandemptycalo

riesandfarlessvitaminsthanfoodfreshlypreparedathome.Andso,sincepeoplehavealwayswantedtolivelongerandhealthier,asmallbutgrowingpopulationischoosingnotonlyfreshfood,butalsoorganically(有机)grownfood—foodthathasn’tbeengrownwithchemicalfertilizers(化肥).

Anotherreasonforchangesineatinghabitsisundoubtedlysocial.Overthecenturies,mealtimeshavebeenusedtovisit,laughandlearn.Thatdoesn’tfitwithtoday’slifestyleandmanypeoplearelookingforwaystoreturntothat.GoodbyeMcDonald’s.

Finally,there’ssomethinguniqueaboutplanningyourmeal,buyingjusttherightingredientsandseeingsomethingonyourtablethatlooksjustlikethepictureinyourrecipebook.Soifyou’retoobusy,maybeit’stimeyousloweddownandenjoyedamealwithafriend.

64.Dosomepeoplebegintoeat“slowfood”?

65.Whydidpeoplestarteatingfastfood?

66.Wherecanpeoplegetamealintwominutes?

67.Whatismeantby“GoodbyeMcDonald”?

68.Whataretheadvantagesoffoodpreparedathome?

 

阅读与表达训练三(2012昌平一模)

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

(共10分,每小题2分)

Haveyoueverbeeninarainforest?

Therearen’tanyinEuropebuttherearesomeinAfrica,AsiaandSouthAmerica.Iwasinarainforestonce.Itwashotanddark.Itwasalsoverywet.Waterwasfallingfromtheleavesofthetreeslikerain.Thegroundwascoveredwithdeadleavesbuttherewerethousandsofnewplantsgrowing.

Themostexcitingplantswerethelargetrees.Somewere50metershigh.Icouldonlyseelittlepiecesofblueskythroughtheleaves.Allthetreeshadsmallplantsgrowingonthem,andsomeofthesehadbeautiful,brightlycoloredflowers.

Itwasverynoisy.Icouldhearlotsofbirds.TheywerehardtoseebutIsawonegreenandredparrotflyinghighaboveme.Itwasbeautiful.Theinsects(昆虫)alsomadealotofnoiseandIcouldfeelthemonmyarmsandlegs.

Ididn’tseeanymonkeys.Theywereprobablysleepinghighupinthetreetops.Ididseeasmallsnakeontheground.IhatesnakessoIwalkedquicklybutcarefullyoutoftheforest.

Iwouldn’tliketoliveinarainforestbutIamhappythatIcouldseeonebeforetheyalldisappearfromEarth.

64.Hasthewriterbeentoarealrainforest?

65.Weretheremanyleavesorflowersontheground?

66.Whatdidthewriterseeabovehishead?

67.Whydidthewriterwalkquicklyandcarefullyoutoftheforest?

68.Howdoesthewriterthinkofrainforests?

阅读与表达训练四(2012房山一模)

八、阅读短文,根据短文内

容回答问题。

(共10分,每小题2分)

TheInternethasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsinourlife.TheInternetisalarge,worldwidecollectionofcomputernetworks.Anetworkisasmallgroupofcomputersputtogether.TheInternetismanydifferentnetworksfromallovertheworld.ThesenetworksarecalledtheInternet.Onc

eyouhavelearnedtousetheInternet,youcanhavealotofinterestsintheWorldWideWeb.Atthesametimeyouwillfinditishelpfulandyourlifeisfarmoreinterestingthanbefore.

ToknowtheInternet,wearesupposedtoknowtheWorldWideWeb.

TheWorldWideWebhasbeenthemostpopu

lardevelopmentoftheInternet.Itislikeabigelectronicbookwithmillionsofpages.Thesepagesarecalledhomepages.Youcanfindinformationaboutalmostanythingintheworldonthesepages.Forexample,youcanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrarytofindinformationforyourhomework.Youcanalsofindinformationaboutyourfavoritesportsorfilmstars,talktoyourfriendsorevendosomeshoppingontheInternet.Mostpageshavewords,picturesandevensoundormusic.

E-mailisatoolpeopleoftenusethroughtheInternet.

Ane-mailisawaytosendmessagestoothers.It'smuchquickerandcheaperthansendingaletter.Ifyouwanttosende-mails,youmusthaveane-mailaddress.Thisaddressmusthavelettersanddots(点)andan“@”(meaning“at”).Thisiswhatanaddresslookslike:

Emily@star.net.Writeamessage,typeintheperson'se-mailaddress,andthensendthemessageontheInternet.Peopledon'thavetousestamps,envelopesorgotothepostofficesincetheinventionoftheInternet.

Quick,easyandinteresting--that'stheInternet!

64.IstheInternetoneofthemostimportantpartsinourlifenow?

65.Whatisanetwork?

66.WhatistheWorldWideWeblike?

67.Whydopeopleprefersendingane-mailtopostingaletter?

68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

阅读与表达训练五(2012密云一模)

八.阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。

(共10分,每小题2分)

Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends,buthealsohasaproblem.Someolderboysarebullying(欺负)himatschool.Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesn'tknowwhattodoaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation.

Don'tfeelworried.It'snotyourfault(过错)!

Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry,butyouarenotalone.Don'tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem.Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust,andtellthemyourproblem.Itmightbeyourteacher,yourparents,orevenyourfriend'sparents.Afteryoutellsomeone,youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脱).

Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous,buthereareotherthingsyoucando.Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper.Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary.Includeallthedetails(细节)aboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens.Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon.Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult.Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!

Also,don'tshowyouaresadanddon'ttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.

64.DoesJameshavemanyfriends?

65.Whocanyoutellyourproblem?

66.Wherecanyouexpressyourfeelings?

67.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?

68.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?

 

阅读与表达训练六(2012大兴一模)

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

(共10分,每小题2分)

RedRibbonWeekisheldeveryyear,usuallyduringthelastweekofOctober.Itstartedwithapoliceofficernamed“Kiki”Camarena.HewassenttoMexicoinordertoinvestigate(调查)aMexicandrugcompanyandstayedthereforfourandahalfyears.Hiseffortshelpedputastoptoseveralmajordrugmakingcompanies.Sothebosseswantedtomurderthemenwhobroughtthemdown.WhenCamarenalefthisofficeforalunchdatewithhiswifeonFebruary7,1985,acardroveupandkidnapped(绑架)him,andamonthlaterhewaskilled.Atthattimehewasonly37yearsold.

Shortlyafterhisdeath,peopleinCamarena’stownbeganwearingredribbonsinhishonor.ThenCamarena’shighschoolfriend,Henr

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