考研英语阅读理解单词注释精选.docx

考研英语阅读理解单词注释精选.docx

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考研英语阅读理解单词注释精选

考研英语阅读理（2007）

PassageOne

huntforajob  找工作                                    stumbleacross  无意撞上，遇到

database  n.  数据库                                      attract  v.  吸引

site  n.  网址                                                personal  adj.  个人的

searchagent  搜索服务器                              interactive  adj.  互动的

feature  n.  特点，特色                                keyin  键入

criteria  n.  （复数）标准                                  location  n.  地点

title  n.  头衔                                                salary  n.  薪水

matching  adj.  匹配的                                  position  n.  职位

post  v.  发布，张贴                                    keyword  n.  关键词

legal  adj.  法律的                                        intellectualproperty  知识产权

notification  n.  通知                                      opening  n.  空缺岗位

strikegold  发大财，交好运                          resume  n.  简历

employer  n.  用人单位                                in-house  adj.  固定的，内部办公的

counsel  n.  咨询顾问                                    career-related  adj.  与工作有关的

promising  adj.  有前景的                              time-consuming  adj.  耗费时间的

inefficient  adj.  效率低的                              repeated  adj.  重复性的

expert  n.  专家                                            drawback  n.  不足，缺点

narrow  v.  减少，变窄                                eliminate  v.  淘汰，剔除

possibility  n.  可能性                                    concept  n.  概念

broaden  v.  拓展                                                program  n.  项目

implicit  adj.  隐含的，内在固有的                strategy  n.  策略

tip  n.  情报                                                  keepabreastof  跟上…的步伐

particular  adj.  特定的                                  reminder  n.  提醒

check  v.  检查                                            relyon  依赖

author  n.  作者                                            guide  n.  向导

tempt  v.  引诱                                              signupfor  登记注册

potential  adj.  潜在的，可能的                      match  n.  匹配

sharpincrease/decrease  迅速上升/下降      traffic  n.  交通（这里指访问网络的人数）

vicepresident  副总裁                                    marketing  n.  营销

worthwhile  adj.  有价值的                            keepaclosewatchon  密切关注

demand  n.  需求                                                lineof  系列

gatherinformation  收集信息                          compensation  n.  补偿

arm  v.  武装                                                negotiate  v.  谈判

raise  n.  升职，加薪                                    maintain  v.  一直认为

disadvantage  n.  劣势，不足                        efficiency  n.  效率

advisory  n.  咨询                                        interaction  n.  互动

option  n.  选择                                            reservespace  保留位置，空间

rate  n.  比例，几率                                      indispensable  adj.  不可缺少的

jobseeker  找工作的人                                  trace  v.  追踪

PassageTwo

unfairness  n.  不公平                                          discrimination  n.  歧视

condemn  v.  谴责                                        illegal  adj.  非法的

insidious  adj.  隐藏的，阴险的                    form  n.  形式

thrive  v.  繁荣发展                                      alphabetism  n.  按字母顺序排序

unawareofsomething  没有意识到                  disadvantage  n.  不足，劣势

referto  指的是                                              surname  n.  姓氏

alphabet  n.  字母表                                      firm  n.  公司

haveanadvantageover  相对于…的优势        customer  n.  消费者

thumbthrough  随手翻动                                directory  n.  人名地址录

fairly  adv.  非常，相当                                evenly  adv.  均匀，均衡地

spread  v.  分布                                            suspiciously  adv.  值得怀疑地

toppeople  上层人士                                      presidentandvicepresident  总统和副总统

respectively  adv.  分别                                  predecessor  n.  前任

striking  adj.  引人注意的                              G7  西方七国

centralbanker  中央银行行长                          character  n.  字符

merely  adv.  仅仅                                        coincidence  n.  巧合

theory  n.  理论                                            dreamup  白日做梦

sparetime  业余时间                                      alphabeticallydisadvantaged  字母表上处于劣势

rot  n.  腐朽，堕落                                      setin  到来，来临

infantschool  幼儿园                                      short-sighted  adj.  近视            

getstuck  卡住，塞住                                    backrow  后排

rarely  adv.  很少，几乎不                                  posequestion/challenge  提出问题/挑战

insensitive  adj.  麻木不仁的                          qualification  n.  学历，资历

individual  adj.  个人的                                  publicly  adv.  公开地

humiliation  n.  耻辱                                      graduationceremony  毕业典礼

proudly  adv.  自豪地                                    award  n.  奖励

literally  adj.  实际上                              haveaZZZ  打瞌睡

interview  n.  面试                                        electionballot  选票

conference  n.  会议                                      attendee  n.  参加者

tendto  常常，总是                                      drawup  草拟

recipient  n.  接受者                                      plough  v.  努力做事

intendto  打算，意图                                    illustrate  v.  说明，证明

overlook  v.  忽视                                        inequality  n.  不平等

conspicuous  adj.  明显的                              bias  n.  偏见

prejudice  n.  偏见                                        brand  adj.标志性的

discrimination  n.  歧视                                  infer  v.  推论出

essential  adj.  核心，至关重要的                  betoblame  遭到谴责

subtle  adj.  细微，难以察觉的                      recognize  v.  认出，辨别

intelligent  adj.  聪明的                                  impatient  adj.  不耐烦的

dozeoff  打瞌睡                                            humiliate  v.  让…感到耻辱

wordpuzzle  填字游戏                                          ill-treat  v.  虐待，不公正对待

gain  v.  得到好处                                        campaign  v.  运动，活动

eliminate  v.  消除，淘汰                              unintentional  adj.  无意之中的

PassageThree  

whenitcomesto  谈到                                          biteone’snail  啃指甲

manicurist  n  美甲师                                    polish  v.  打磨，抛光

client  n.  客户                                              customer  n.  顾客

showup  出现                                              blame  v.  责备

softeningeconomy  疲软的经济                      economicindicator  经济指标

dowithout  凑合，将就                                  beconcernedabout  担心，重视

downscale  v.  削减开支                                middlebrow  adj.  中产阶级，中挡的

departmentstore  百货商场                            suburban  adj.  近郊的，城市边缘的

abandon  v.  抛弃                                          admission  n.  允许，许可

red-hot  adj.  炽热，繁荣的                          cool  v.  冷却

workfolk  工作者                                                sign  n.  迹象

slowdown  n.  放慢                                      dealership  n.  交易

outlet  n.销路，销售点                                lag  v.落后

temper  v.  减少，缓解                                retailer  n.  零售商

revenue  n.  年收入                                      cautious  adj.  谨慎的

approach  n.  方式，方法                              crucial  adj.  紧迫的，关键的

off  adv.  打折，下降                                    pace  n.  步伐，速度

soundalarm  敲响警钟                                          panic  v.  恐慌

remain  v.  保持                                            optimistic  adj.  乐观的

long-termprospect  远景                                modest  adj.  适当的

belt-tightening  n.  勒紧腰带                          indespair  绝望

despite  prep.  尽管                                      dreadful  adj.  可怕的

headline  n.  报纸头条                                  fortune  n.  财富

holdsteady  保持稳定                                    region  n.  地区

goldrush  淘金热                                          range  n.  范围

predominantly  adv.  占据主导地位的            feed  v.  提供

bonus  n.  股息，红利                                  broker  n.  股票交易人

frenzy  v.  疯狂                                          overbid  v.  出价过高

quiet  v.  平息                                              realestate  房地产

folk  n.  城镇居民                                        comfortable  adj.  自在，惬意

silverlining  困难中的光明                              potential  adj.  潜在的

cheer  v.  欢呼                                              interestrate  利率

mind  v.  介意                                              bubble  n.  泡沫

consumer  n.  消费者                                    influence  v.  影响

stockmarket  股票市场                                  swing  v.  摇摆，波动

investor  n.  投资者                                      ingredient  n.  成分，因素

sustained  adj.  可持续的                              boom  n.  繁荣

diner  n.  吃饭的人                                      upside  n.  上升

beworthdoing  值得做                                  toast  v.  祝酒

author  n.  作者                                            beengagedin  忙着从事

growoutofone’sbadhabit  改掉坏习惯          desperate  adj.  绝望的

current  adj.  目前的                                    confused  adj.  困惑的

carefree  adj.  毫不关心                                stockexchange  股票交易所

ventureinvestment  风险投资                          recovery  n.  复原

proceed  v.  在…之前                                  purchasingpower  购买力

onthehorizon  在地平线上，即将来临          remedy  n.  补救措施

caution  n.  谨慎                                          

PassageFour

placeahighvalue  重视，看重                        intellect  n.理性

hero  n.  英雄                                              athlete  n.  运动员

entertainer  n.  娱乐人士                                entrepreneur  n.  企业家

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