中考英语语法题专练Word版有答案.docx

中考英语语法题专练Word版有答案.docx

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中考英语语法题专练Word版有答案

中考英语语法题型示例

名词

Ⅰ.词汇运用。

A）根

据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1．Usingsignlanguageisamajorwayofcommunication（交流）forthem.

2．Theteacher'spraise（赞扬）giveshermuchconfidenceandshestudiesharder.

3．Pleasepayattentiontoyourpronunciation（发音）whenyouarereading.

4．Helikesreadingallkindsofbooks.Hebelievesthatknowledge（知识）canmakeabetterlife.

5．Heturnedaroundandwalkedintheoppositedirection（方向）．

B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．Thegroundiscoveredwithyellowleaves（leaf）．

7．Ipreferpotatoes（potato）tocarrots.

8．Pleasepassmetoday's（today）newspaperonthetable.

9．TherearefourAustralians（Australia）inourschool.Theyareexchangestudents.

10．Look！

Theboystudents（student）areplayingfootballontheplayground.

11．Iwantyoutotakephotos（photo）forme.

12．Iboughtapairofsocks（sock）formymotheryesterday.

13．Theself－servicesupermarkethasappearedinourdaily（day）life，whichisveryconvenientforus.

14．Takingexerciseeverydayisverygood.It'sahealthy（health）wayoflife.

15．Everyoneisgoodatsomething，butfewpeoplearereallytalented（talent）．

C）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

mouse，agree，report，hour，develop

16．It'stwohours'walkfromthisplacetothecenterofthecity.You'dbettertakeataxi.

17．Thecatisrunningaftertwomiceatthemoment.

18．Manyforeignersaresurprisedattherapiddevelopmentofthecountry.

19．Johnwantstobeareporter，soheoftenwritesstories.

20．You'llhavetogetyourparents'agreementifyouwanttotravel.

D）根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

21．Tokeephealthy，youshoulddosportsandhaveabalanceddiet．

22．InthenorthofChina，leavesusuallyfalldownwhenautumncomes.

23．Theyoungmansaidhethankedherfromthebottomofhisheart．

24．Ifyouwantaplacetoread，theschoollibraryisaproperplacetogo.

25．Myfatherhasmadeadecisionthathewillbuyacameraforme.

Ⅱ.单项选择。

名词词义辨析

（C）1.—Couldyoushowmethemethodofcookingthetastycookies?

—Pleasefollowthe________onthecookbook.

A．directionB．attention

C．instructionD．introduction

（B）2.—Mom，Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear.Believeme.

—Ifyoumakea________，youmustkeepit.

A．mistakeB．promise

C．noiseD．joke

（B）3.—WhywasLeo'smotherangrywithhim?

—Becausehemadea________athome.

A．ruleB．mess

C．recordD．difference

（D）4.The________ofthistrainingistoshowstudentshowtoprotectthemselvesduringanearthquake.

A．standardB．method

C．levelD．purpose

（A）5.—Oh！

Thereisn'tenough________forusonthebus.

—Nohurry.Let'swaitforthenextone.

A．roomB．time

C．luckD．money

（A）6.Maryisagirlfullof________.Shealwayscomesupwithsomedifferentideas.

A．creativityB．happiness

C．trainingD．freedom

（A）7.Ifyouwanttoplaytheviolinwell，youneedtodosome________.

A．practiceB．pleasure

C．challengeD．attention

（A）8.—Ithinkdragonsarethe________ofChina.Doyouthinkso?

—Yes，Iagreewithyou.

A．symbolB．situation

C．promiseD．shape

（B）9.Thereisno________foryourcarelessnesswhileyouareatwork.

A．causeB．excuse

C．matterD．choice

（B）10.—Astudyshowsthatgoodhabitsplayaveryimportant________inchildren'seducation.

—Ithinkso.

A．senseB．part

C．reasonD．meaning

（D）11.—MayIknowyour________，Mr.Yang?

—Ofcourse.I'm1.85meterstall.

A．widthB．weight

C．lengthD．height

（B）12.TheteachersaidthatIwouldmakegreater________inmyEnglishifIworkedharder.

A．differenceB．progress

C．effortsD．surprise

（B）13.—AreyougoingoutwithJacktonight?

—That'smy________.Mindyourown!

A．offerB．business

C．questionD．chance

（A）14.—Anyspecial________inthisshoppingmallnow?

—Sure.Wehavethelateste－productsonsale.

A．offerB．price

C．brandD．service

可数名词与不可数名词的混合辨析

（C）15.—Whatagood________you'vegivenme!

Thanksalot.

—Mypleasure.

A．informationB．news

C．suggestionD．advice

（D）16.Allthe________teachersenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8th，becauseitwastheirownholiday.

A．manB．men

C．womanD．women

（C）17.Iwanttowritetomygrandmother.Pleasepassme________.

A．twopieceofpaper

B．twopieceofpapers

C．twopiecesofpaper

D．twopiecesofpapers

（C）18.Yesterdayafew________cametovisitsome________inDalian.

A．German；placesofinterest

B．Germans；placesofinterests

C．Germans；placesofinterest

D．Germen；placesofinterest

（A）19.Aftermovingtotheirnewhouse，theLeesboughtsome________inthemallnearby.

A．furnitureB．chair

C．tableD．shelf

名词所有格

（B）20.________fatherscan'tattendtheparents'meetingbecausetheyaretoobusy.

A．DannyandLily'sB．Danny'sandLily's

C．DannyandLilyD．Danny'sandLily

（B）21.UncleWangisanexcellentengineer.Heisafriendof________.

A．myfatherB．myfather's

C．myfathersD．myfathers'

（C）22.Aftertwo________hardwork，theengineermanagedtofinishtheproject.

A．weekB．weeks

C．weeks'D．week's

Ⅲ.词语运用。

根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Whenfacing1.________（difficult），lifeishardforeveryone.Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Courageandaspiritofindependence（独立）canbemoreusefulthancryingforhelp.That'swhatthestoryI'veheardrecentlytellsme.

Ayoungmanwasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinasmall2.t________．Whenhewasonly11，hisfatherbecamementallyillandonedayhecamebackwithanabandonedbabygirl.Ayearlater，hismotherlefthomewithhisyoungerbrother3.________shecouldn'tstandthehardlifeandthe4.________（press）fromhermadhusband.The12－year－oldboyhadtosupporthiswholefamilyallbyhimself.Hetookcareofnotonlyhissickfather，butalsothelittlegirl.However，hedidn'tgive5.________studying.Laterhewenttocollege.Tocareforthelittlegirl，herentedaroomnearhiscollegeandkeptstudyingincollegewhiledoingpart－time6.________（job）．

Aftertheyoung7.________（man）storywentpublic，peoplefromhistownweredeeplymovedbyhisbehavior.Althoughhis8.________（live）washard，hedidn'tabandonhisfatherandhissisterbecausetheyneededhishelpverymuch.Andherefuseddonations（捐款）fromothers.Hesaidhefeltthankfultothekindoffers，buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Withhisownmoney，heevenhelpedsomestudentsin9.t________．

Todaywhenmanyyoungpeopleworrymoreabouttheirown10.________（happy），thisyoungmanremindsusofwhatwedon'tusuallypayattentionto:

loveforpeoplearoundus.Itislovethatcanmakeushappy.Nobodycouldlivewithoutit.

1．difficulties　2.town　3.because　4.pressure　5.up

6．jobs　7.man's　8.life　9.trouble　10.happiness

形容词和副词

Ⅰ.词汇运用。

A）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1．Heisablindboy，buthecanlookafterhimselfinhisdaily（日常的）life.

2．Farmersareoftenbusy（忙碌的）withtheirharvestinautumn.

3．PeoplethinkPaulisveryshy（害羞的）．Butinfact，hetalksalot.

4．Don'tgetclosetothebigdog.It'sdangerous（危险的）．

5．Thecakethatmyfathermadeisverydelicious（美味的）．

B）根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

6．Pleasebecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.

7．TomorrowIwanttogetupearly，gooutforsomefreshairandenjoyahealthylife.

8．I'msotiredthatIcanhardlykeepmyeyesopen.

9．Itrainedsoheavilylastnightthatthelakeisfullofwaternow.

10．YaoMing，oneofChina'sbestbasketballplayers，ismorethan2meterstall．

11．Lookonthebrightsideofthings，andwewilllivehappier．

12．Hesavedagirlinthatfire.Howbraveheis!

13．Studentscan'tfocusontheirstudyinsuchanoisyplace.Weneedtofindaquietone.

14．Hurryup！

Wedon'thaveenoughtimetodothatthing.

15．Thingschangesofastthatwedon'tknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.

C）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

16．Cellsarethesmallest（small）andmostbasicunitsoflivingmatter.

17．Theoceansareheavily（heavy）pollutedbyplasticwaste.

18．Look！

Yourroomisreallyuntidy（tidy）．Youshouldlearntobeorganized.

19．Tomysurprise，ourP．E.teachercanspeakEnglishperfectly（perfect）．

20．Theharder（hard）westudyEnglish，thebettergradeswewillget.

21．Wearealldeeply（deep）movedbytheoldcouple'slovestory.

22．Thisisthebest（good）placethatIhaveevervisited.Iwanttovisititagain.

23．Thereislittletimeleft.Wehavetowalkquickly（quick）togetthereontime.

24．Theweatherreportsaysitwillberainy（rain）．Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.

25．Ican'tunderstandwhatyousaid.Pleasespeakmoreslowly（slow）．

26．Ithinkmedical（medicine）levelinthecityisbetterthanthatinthecountryside.

27．Ifeltrelaxed（relax）lyinginthesun.Whatagoodtime!

28．LangLangisafamouspianistandheplaysthepianosmoothly（smooth）．

29．Boysandgirls，bequick.Let'sseewhocanworkouttheproblemintheshortest（short）time.

30．Unluckily（unlucky），IcaughtabadcoldandthedoctorsaidIcouldn'tgototheschooltrip.

Ⅱ.单项选择。

形容词词义辨析

（A）1.Joetookupacuptodrinksomewater，buthefounditwas________.

A．emptyB．heavy

C．cleanD．old

（D）2.Itis________forustobringourumbrellasbecausetheweatherreportsaysitwillrainthisafternoon.

A．hardB．interesting

C．easyD．necessary

（A）3.—Howaboutthemovie，Jack?

—It'salittleboring.AndIwastoo________towatchtheendofit.

A．sleepyB．asleep

C．sleepD．sleeping

（C）4.Mom，thesoupisnot________enough.Alittlemoresugar，please.

A．sourB．salty

C．sweetD．hot

（B）5.—Hurryup！

Theconcertwillbeginsoon.

—Takeiteasy.Wehave________timeleft.

A．littleB．much

C．manyD．plenty

（D）6.Nowpeoplehavemorefreetime.Squaredancingisbecomingmoreandmore________.

A．comfortableB．difficult

C．differentD．popular

（A）7.—Areyou________，Mike?

—Yes，Mom.Couldyoupleasegetmesomewater?

A．thirstyB．tired

C．hungryD．sick

（B）8.Youmustn'tswimintheriver.It'stoo________.

A．emptyB．dangerous

C．differentD．clean

（C）9.It'snot________totalkwithyourmouthfullattable.

A．patientB．wild

C．politeD．special

（B）10.Isthere________intoday'snewspaper?

A．somewhereexcitingB．anythingexciting

C