外研版九年级上英语第1讲Unit 1词汇篇教师版黄庄何晓东.docx
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外研版九年级上英语第1讲Unit1词汇篇教师版黄庄何晓东
第1讲unit1词汇篇
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第一单元重点词汇和短语
一、词汇和词组
1.wonder
wondersoftheworld世界奇观
naturalwonders自然奇观
man-madewonders人造奇观
joinin参加；加入（活动）=takepartin
join为参加某社团或群体中去并成为其中一员，如jointheclub,jointhearmy,jointhem
joinin为参加某项活动，常和takepartin互换，如joininthegame
3.I’mnotsure.我不确信
4.agree
agreewithsb.同意某人的看法
sb.agreewithsth.某人适应（食物、气候）
agreetodosth.同意做某事
agreetosth.（plan/decision/suggestion）同意/赞成
agreeonsth.（plan/）在……方面意见一致
5.ontheeasterncoastof...在、、、、、、的东海岸
6.inone’sopinion据某人看来;按某人的意见
7.morethan=over多于，超过
8.produceelectricity供电
9.millionsof数百万的；数以百万计的
10.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想做某事
wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事
earlymorning大清早
12.becomegrey变成灰色
13.getoutof...从....出来
14.gothrough意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习
15.fallaway突然向下倾斜
16.lookover从（某物上面）看过去：
仔细检查
lookacross眺望
lookdownto俯视;向下看
17.ontopof在.....顶部
18.atthebottomof在.....的底部
19.onbothsides在两边
20.befamousfor意为“以.......而闻名”
21.doaninterview做采访
doaninterviewwithsb.采访某人
22.drawapictureof画一副......的图画
23.godown下去；下沉；坠落
24.waitfor等候
25.dozensof许多
26.inheight高度；在高度上
二、重点句型
1.agreewithsb同意某人agreetodosth同意做某事
2.wouldliketodosth想要做某事
3.in+一段时间在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答Howsoon的提问
4.havebeen/goneto以及havebeenin的区别
5.becauseof+名词因为。
。
。
。
。
6.withoutdoingsth没有做某事
7.beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事
8.oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最......的.....之一
9.lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事
1.Theylefttheirhometown________sixdays.
A.inB.on
C.afterD.later
2.I________theshops.CanIgetyouanything?
A.gotoB.wentto
C.havegonetoD.amgoingto
3.I’mlookingforward________school.
A.togoB.towent
C.togoingtoD.went
4.Don’tgo________thestreetunlessthetrafficlightsturngreen.
A.crossB.across
C.throughD.pass
5.Thereareabouttwo________studentsinthenewly-builtschool.
A.thousandB.thousands
C.thousandsofD.thousandof
解析：
Cin在将来时态中表示在......后,故选C
D本题为时态辨析。
意为我要去购物，您需要带点什么吗？
所以选D
C本题根据词组lookforwardtodoingsth
B本题主要考察介词across横向跨越和through纵向穿越。
5.Athousand没有复数形式，如twothousand
thousandsof成千上万的
基础演练
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.TheGreatWallinChinaisoneofthe （奇观）oftheancientworld.
2. （电）isveryimportantinourdailylife.
3.Shesentanemailtothecompanylastweek,buttheyhaven’t （答复）toit.
4.Mikeisstanding （在……旁边）mymother.
5.Itisafinedaytoday.Thesunis （照耀）.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
6.The（high）ofthetowerisabout200metres.
7.Let’sjoininthe________（discuss）aboutthemeeting.
8.Thelittlegirlwasafraidof________（go）outaloneatnight.
9.Itisnot________（nature）forachildofhisagetobesoquietathome.
10.TheGreatWallattracted_____（百万）ofpeoplearoundtheworldtoChina.
答案：
I.wonders,electricity,reply,beside/nearto/by,shining
II.highest,discussion,going,natural,millions
B
Ⅲ.句型转换
11.Youmustbequick.Ifnot,you’llmisstheearlybus.（改为同义句）
________quick,_________you’llmisstheearlybus.
12.Therearemanybeautifulhousesoneachsideoftheroad.（改为同义句）
Therearemanybeautifulhouseson__________________oftheroad.
13.Withoutyourhelp,Iwon’tfinishtheworkontime.（改为同义句）
________you________helpme,Iwon’tfinishtheworkontime.
14.MissLiureachedShanghailastMonday.（改为同义句）
MissLiu__________________ShanghailastMonday.
15.Theresultswillcomeoutintwohours.（对画线部分提问）
willtheresultscomeout?
IV.选词的适当形式填空
（A）
seediscusswonderloudlyvisitinterestfantasticcarrynatureeast
1.ThemoviethatIsawlastnightisreally.
2.Theaboutthecomingsportsmeetingisveylively.
3.Thegirlisanactivegirl.Sheoftenspeaksinavoice.
4.TheGreenstheGiant’sCausewaythreeyearsago.
5.I’veneversuchagoodbook.Wheredidyoubuyit?
6.ShanghaiisancityinChina.
7.I’mlookingforwardtovisitingthewondersintheworld.
8.IthinktheGreatWallisthantheVictoriaFalls.
9.Mysisterwasinpaintingwhenshewasonlyfive.
10.Let’stheboxtogether.
（B）
easthappenbevisitfinishworkmillioninterestgometre
1.AseriouscaraccidentinthisstreetlastSunday.
2.---WhatwilltheweatherbelikethiscomingSaturday?
----Ihopeitafinedayforourpicnic!
Ican’twait!
3.WouldyouliketheGreatWall?
4.MountTaiisintheofChina.
5.Billisagoodstudent.Healwayshishomeworkontime.
6.Sofar,theytherefortenyears.
7.He’dlikeoutforawalk.
8.---HowdoyoulikeLiYundi?
---Agoodguy!
Hismusicsounds.
9.Thistallbuildingis300high.
10.ofpeoplevisittheGreatWall.
答案：
III.Beor,bothsidesof,ifdon’t,gotto/arrivedin,howsoon
IV.A.Wonderful,discussion,loud,visited,seen,eastern,
natural,morefantastic,interestedcarry
B.happened,willbe,tovisit,east,finishes,haveworked,
togo,interesting,metres,millions
巩固提高
I.单项选择
1.—Let’sgiveourteacherapresentforTeachers’Day.
—.
A.That’safantasticidea!
B.Anyoneelse?
C.That’snewstome!
D.What’sitabout?
2.aChineseathlete,LiuXiangislookingforwardthe2008OlympicGames.
A.For;atB.As;to
C.With;forD.Of;to
3.Fiftykilometresisnotalongforpeoplewhohaveacar.
A.lengthB.distance
C.heightD.weight
4.Ourgeographyteachertoldusthesunintheeast.
A.getsB.rises
C.facesD.Lifts
5.Ourteacheraskedustowritea（n）aboutsomethinginterestinghappeninginthesummerholidays.
A.compositionB.exam
C.pictureD.music
6.—Isitgoingtobecoldertomorrow?
—Yes.Theradiosaysitwillbefivezero.
A.belowB.with
C.underD.up
7.ThebookswereeverywhereontheinLucy’sroom.
A.groundB.floor
C.landD.earth
8.—,everyone!
Ihavesomegoodnewstotellyou!
—What’sit?
A.ListentoB.Hear
C.HearofD.Listenup
9.—istheAmazonRiver?
—Someexpertssayit’s7,025kilometersbutotherssayit’s6,440kilometers.
A.HowfarB.Howsoon
C.HowmuchD.Howlong
10.LucygaveJanenochancetotoherquestionandlefthurriedly.
A.answerB.ask
C.replyD.say
11.—Wouldyouliketovisitthemuseumwithus?
—No,thanks.Iit.
A.visitedB.havevisited
C.visitD.wasvisiting
12.—HaveyoueverbeentoavillageGumtree?
—Never.
A.callB.tocall
C.calledD.calling
13.—I’mheretoseeDoctorJohnson.
—Sitdown,please.Thedoctorwillbefree.
A.5minutesB.after5minutes
C.in5minutesD.5minutesago
14.Youshouldnotputtheglassthetable.Itmayfalldownandbreak!
A.ontheedgeofB.inthemiddleof
C.atthebottomofD.onthetopof
15.—Whatdoyouthinkofmynewbike?
—Sorry,butwhatdidyousay?
Iaboutsomethingelse.
A.thinkB.amthinking
C.thoughtD.wasthinking
16.（2014人教九年级新目标上期中考试）— doyougotoschool?
—Igotoschool bus.
A.How;byB.How;take
C.What;byD.What;take
17.（2014·聊城于集中学质检）Greatchanges inourhometowninthelasttenyears.
A.havehappenedB.havebeentakenplace
C.havebeenhappenedD.havetakenplace
18.（2014人教九年级新目标上期中考试）—Doyouknowthemeaningofthesenewwords?
—Sorry,Idon’t.Let’s inthedictionary.
A.lookafterthemB.lookupthem
C.lookthemafterD.lookthemup
19.（2014人教九年级新目标上期中考试）It’stoo .Idon’tthinkyoucangettoschoolontime, youtakeataxi.
A.late;unlessB.late;if
C.early;unlessD.early;if
20.（2014人教九年级新目标上期中考试）Thethiefoften thingsfromthisfactory.
A.stealsB.treats
C.punishesD.spreads
答案：
ABBBAABDDABCCADDDAA
I.单项选择
1.Inopinion,we’dbetterfinishourhomeworkfirst.
A.sheB.him
C.myD.me
2.-----ofvolunteerswillbeneededfor2014InternationaleHorticultureExpressioninQingdao.
----Let’sgoandthem.
A.Thousands;joinB.Thousand;beamemberof
C.Threethousand;takepartinD.Thousands;bein
3.----Mr.Brownisaseriousmanandhewillbeournewmathteacher.
---Iagreeyou.
A.toB.on
C.withD.for
4.Thereisariverrunningthroughourcity.It’sabout.
A.20metrehighB.20metreshigh
C.20metrewideD.20metrewide
5.---John,whereisMary?
---SheaspeechonChinesearttothefirst-yearstudentsinthehall.
A.givesB.gave
C.isgivingD.hasgiven
6.,Jimisoneofthebestplayersinourterm.
InsomedegreeB.Indegrees
C.TosomedegreeD.Todegrees
7.David’sfathergoesfishingthelakeasunnymorning.
A.by;inB.by;on
C.in;onD.on;in
8.TimandIwillvisittheexhibitionthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
._____
Welldone.B.That’sright.
C.You’rewelcome.D.I’dloveto
9.I’dliketotheclassmeetingthatwillbeheldnextFriday.
A.joinB.takepart
C.beamemberofD.joinin
10.LiuMingjumpshighestheisn’tthetallestinourclass.
A.becauseB.though
C.forD.so
11.heisover50,heisfullofenergy.
A.Though;/B.Though;but
C.But;/D./;though
12.Let’sjointhegame,itseemsveryinteresting
A.onB.for
C.inD.of
13.Therearepeopleinthiscity.
A.fivemillionsB.fivemillionof
C.fivemillionD.fivemillionsof
14.Whichwonderoftheworldwouldyoulike?
A.visitingB.visits
C.visitedD.tovisit.
15.IthinktheGiant’sCausewayisnaturalwonderintheworld.
A.fantasticestB.mostfantastic
C.themost
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