江苏省英语中考阅读理解汇编.docx

江苏省英语中考阅读理解汇编.docx

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江苏省英语中考阅读理解汇编

2018年南京市英语中考试卷（ZH－01）

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thereareover20，000animalsatChesterZoo.Allareflying,jumpingandplayinghappilyin125acresofwonderfulgardens.

26.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalswhenyouvisitthezoo,youcan________．

A.haveanighttimejourneyB.becomeamemberofthezoo

C.stayinoneofChesterandCheshire'shotelsD.joinoneofthedailyanimaltalksinthezoo

27.WhichcanhelpyouifyouwanttospendanightinahotelinChester?

A.LanternMagic.B.StayOver.

C.TalkingAnimals.D.MembershipandAdoptions.

28.Youcanbuyyourmembershipat________．

A.www.chesterzoo.orgB.www.chesterzoo.org/hotels

C.www.chesterzoo.org/talksD.www.chesterzoo.org/christmas

B

Therearealmostasmanywaystowriteastherearekindsoftexts.Somewriterscannotproduceawordunlesstheyarepoisedbehindadesk,whileothersprefertowritesittingoutdoorsorinnoisyrestaurants.Somewriterscreateanentireworkbeforegoingbacktoreadwhattheyhavewritten,whileothersmayrewriteasingleparagraphmanytimesbeforemovingon.Individualwriters'techniquesmaybedifferent,butsuccessfulwritersdohaveonethingincommon:

thewritingprocess（步骤）.Thewritingprocessismadeupoffourstages,andeachstageinvolvescertainactivities.Thechartbelowsummarizeswhathappensduringeachstageofthewritingprocess.

WhatYouDoDuringtheWritingProcess

Prewriting

·Chooseyourtopic.

·Identifyyourpurposeandaudience,andselectawritingformappropriatetothatpurposeandaudience.

·Generateideasandgatherinformationaboutthetopic.

·Begintoorganizetheinformation.

·Decidethemainpointyouwanttoexpress.

Writing

a

Draft（草稿）

·Catchyourreaders'attentionintheintroduction.

·Providebackgroundinformation.

·Stateyourmainpoints,yoursupport,andyourelaborationofthem.

·Followaplanoforganization.

·Wrapupwithaconclusion.

Revising

（修改）

·Evaluateyourdraft.

·Revisethedrafttoimproveitscontent,organization,andstyle.

Publishing

·Proofread,oredityourfinaldraft.

·Publish,orshareyourfinishedwritingwithreaders.

·Reflectonyourwritingexperience.

29.Whatdosuccessfulwritershaveincommon?

A.Theyhavethewritingprocess.B.Theyliketoreadwhattheyhavewritten.

C.Theywriteoutdoorsorinnoisyrestaurants.D.Theyrewriteasingleparagraphmanytimes.

30.Whenyouwriteadraft,youshould________．

A.chooseyourwritingtopic

B.getyourreaders'attentionintheintroduction

C.publishorshareyourfinishedwritingwithreaders

D.revisethedrafttoimproveitscontent,organizationandstyle

31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WritingPointsB.WritingWays

C.WritingasaProcessD.WritingwithMaterials

C

BeijingOperaisthemostrepresentativeofallChinesetraditionaldramaticartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfromabsorbing（吸收）manyotherdramaticforms,mostlyfromthelocaldrama‘Huiban’，whichwaspopularinSouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Itisascenic（戏剧的）artintegratingmusic,performance,literature,aria,andfacepainting.

Theatricalartformsinmanyothercountriesdonotpresentsinging,dancingandspokenpartsinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerhasnospeakingroleanddoesnotsingeither.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainmentwhichincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics.

InadditiontoitspresenceinChina,BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformers（表演者）ofalltime,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.

“Youwillbepuzzled（困惑的）allthewaythroughandalittleboredfromtimetotime;butyouwillbecharmedandinterested.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOperaevenifyouknownothingofthedramaticbackground.”ThisishowoneAmericantravellerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.

BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!

32.WhatmakesBeijingOperadifferentfromtheatricalartformsinmanyothercountries?

A.Ithasoneoperasingeronstage.

B.Ithasonedancerwhohasnospeakingrole.

C.Ithasalreadyspreadtomanyothercountries.

D.Itincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics.

33.PeoplethinkMeiLanfangplayedanimportantroleinthespreadofBeijingOperabecause________．

A.hemademanytourstoaforeigncountry

B.hewasafamousBeijingOperaperformer

C.hewasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeigners

D.hemadeBeijingOperadifferentfromothertheatricalartforms

34.FromParagraph4weknowthattheAmericantraveller________．

A.feltboredallthewayB.thoughthighlyofBeijingOpera

C.foundBeijingOperainterestingatfirstD.knewthebackgroundofBeijingOpera

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninthepassage?

A.BeijingOpera.B.Localdrama.C.Anoperasinger.D.Amodernplay.

D

Therewasakingdomlong,longago.Itwasruledbyakingwholovedriddles.Onceayearthekingmadeanewriddle.Hegaveaprizetothepersonwhocouldsolvetheriddle.

Therewasabakerwhoalsolivedinthiskingdom.Everyoneagreedthathebakedthefinestbreads.Thebakerhadalmosteverythingheneededexceptforahorse.Ifthebakerhadahorse,hecouldsellhisfinebreadsfromoneendofthekingdomtotheother.

Oneyearthekingmadeanewriddlethatpuzzledeveryone.“Iwillgiveaprizetothepersonwhocansolvemyriddle，”thekingsaid.“Whoeverwinswillhavethepickofoneofmystrongesthorses.”Hethendrewalinedownthemiddleofthecourtyard.“Makethislineshorterwithouterasing（清除）anypartofit，”thekingchallenged.

Peoplecamefromfarandwide.Theylookedatthelineandsquintedatit.Theyevenputtheirnosestothegroundandscratchedtheirheads.

“Howcanyoumakealineshorterwithouterasinganypartofit？

”thepeopleinthecrowdaskedeachother.Someofthemtried.Thedressmakerkickeddirt（泥土）overthelinetohideit.Thefarmerpouredwateroverthelinetomakeitdisappear.Noneoftheseeffortsworked,andthepeoplewenthomedisappointed.Everyonewaspuzzledabouthowtosolvethisnewriddle.

Aweekpassed,andnobodyhadanynewideas.Thenonedaythebakercameintothecourtyardwithabagofflour（面粉）．

“YourMajesty，”thebakersaidtotheking,“Icanmakeyourlineshorterwithouterasinganypartofit.”Thenthebakeropenedhisbagofflour.Hepouredoutalineofflourrightnexttotheking'sline.Thelinethebakermadewaslongerthantheking'sline.

“Now,goodking，”thebakersmiled,“yourlineisshorter.”

Thepeoplewereamazed.Thekinglaughedandclappedhishands.“Youhavewontheprize.Iwillgiveyouahorseofyourchoice.”

Thebakerwasexcited.Nowhecouldsellhisbreadsfromoneendofthekingdomtotheother.

36.Whatwasthebaker'sproblematthebeginningofthestory?

A.Hecouldn'tmakefinebreads.B.Heneededmoneytoopenmorestores.

C.Hedidn'thaveenoughflourtomakemorebreads.D.Hehaddifficultysellingbreadsalloverthekingdom.

37.Thedressmakerandthefarmerfailedbecausetheyboth________．

A.triedtoerasethelineB.pouredwaterovertheline

C.kickeddirtoverthelineD.puttheirnosestotheground

38.Thebakersmiledbecause________．

A.hewasgladtoseethekingB.hewantedtomakethekinghappy

C.hefeltsurethathesolvedtheriddleD.hesoldalotofbreadstothevillagers

39.Thisstoryshowsthatthekingliked________．

A.toberichB.totrainhorsesC.toeatbreadsD.tohavefun

40.Whotellsthisstory?

A.Theking.B.Thefarmerandthedressmaker.

C.Thebaker.D.Someonewhoisnotacharacterinthestory.

2018年苏州市英语中考试卷（ZH－02）

第三部分　阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

AllthestudentsinClass1,Grade9atWoodlandSchoolagreedtheylovedgoingtothemovies.Differentstudentsloveddifferentmovies.Theirteacherstookasurveyofthestudents'favouritemoviesfortheyear.Thegraphbelowshowstheresults.

26.Thegraphshowstheresultsof________．

A.teachers'favoritemoviesinaclassB.students'favoritemoviesinaclass

C.teachers'favoritemoviesinagradeD.students'favoritemoviesinagrade

27.Accordingtothegraph,themostpopularmoviewas________．

A.MrMann'sJourneyB.CheekyMonkeys

C.SuperCrocD.MysteryIsland

B

Twolittleboys

Twolittleboyshadtwolittletoys

Eachhadawoodenhorse.

Joyfullytheyplayedeachsummer'sday

Soldiers（士兵）both,ofcourse.

ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse'shead，

Sadforhistoy,thencriedwithjoy

AshisyoungfriendJoesaid：

DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoucrying?

Whenthere'sroomonmyhorsefortwo?

Climbuphere,Jack,anddon'tbecrying

Icangojustasfastwithtwo

Whenwegrowupwe'llbothbesoldiers

Andourhorseswillnotbetoys

AndIwonderifwe'llremember

Whenweweretwolittleboys.

Longyearspast,warcameso________

Bravelytheymarchedaway.

Gunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowd

Woundedanddryinglie

Upgoesashout,ahorserushesout

Outfromthecrowd,towhereJoelay

Thencameavoiceheknew：

DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudying

Whenthere'sroomonmyhorsefortwo?

Climbuphere,Joe,we'llsoonbeflying

Icangojustasfastwithtwo.

Nowwe