山东省文登市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省文登市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省文登市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

高二模块考试

英语

　　　　2015.06

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷　

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whencanthemanseetheheadmaster?

A.At9:

30.B.At11:

45.C.At12:

40.

2.Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?

A.Heisill.

B.Hewantstoopenithimself.

C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.

3.WhatisMike?

A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.

4.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?

A.Personalcomputers.

B.Communicationindustry.

C.Livingfarfromcompanies.

5.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inasoapfactory.

B.Inherhouse.

C.Ataninformationdesk.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Onabus.C.Inthebank.

7.Whydothetwospeakerswanttobuyacar?

A.Theyhavealotofmoney.

B.Themanlivestoofarawayfromhisoffice.

C.Thewoman’sofficeistoofarawayfromherhome.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whywon’tMr.Stonecometotheclinictomorrow?

A.Hecan’tsparethetime.

B.Theclinicwillbeclosed.

C.Dr.Miltonwon’tcometowork.

9.Whenistheclinicopeninaweek?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.

B.OnweekdaysexceptThursday.

C.Duringthewholeweek.

10.WhattimehasfinallybeenfixedforMr.Stonetocome?

A.5:

30p.m.,Wednesday.B.6:

15p.m.,Wednesday.C.6:

15p.m.,Thursday.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.

12.Whendidthewomancoughmostseriously?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.

13.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?

A.Heexaminedthewomancarefully.

B.Hegavehersomemedicineandsomeadviceaswell.

C.Hejusttoldhernottoworrytoomuch.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Strangers.

15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Attheman’shome.

16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Havesomesoup.

B.Havemorerice.

C.Bringhiswifenexttime.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdidNicholasdoateighteenmonths?

A.HebegantolearnFrench.

B.Hereadthenewspaper.

C.Hetooktelephonemessages.

18.WhywasNicholasboredandunhappyatthetwoschools?

A.Hehadtoomuchhomework.

B.Healmostcouldn’tlearnanythingspecial.

C.Histeachersoftencorrectedhisspelling.

19.WhoofferedtohelpNicholasfinally?

A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Acollege.

20.WhatisNicholas’lifelikenow?

A.Busywithoutanysociallife.

B.Fullbutboring.

C.Busyatcollegeandfreeathome.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

China,theworld’slargestshipbuilder,islookingtobuilditsfirstluxurycruiseship（豪华游轮）.ItseekshelpfromcruisecompanyCarnivalCorpandItalianshipyardFincantieriSPA,asthecountrylookstoexpandhometourism.

Carnivalsaysithassignedamemorundumofunderstanding（谅解备忘录）withChinaStateShipbuildingCorporation.TheyaimtoformajointventurethatwouldalsoincludeItaly’sFincantieri.

China’scruiseindustryispredictedtobecomeoneoftheworld’slargestwith4.5millionpassengersby2020,accordingtogovernmentfigures.Thecruiseindustryisexpectedtocontribute$8.30billiontothecountry’seconomyby2020.IthasbecomeatoptargetforfirmslikeCarnivalandRoyalCaribeanasitsfast-growingmiddleclasseyenewholidayoptions.

CarnivalsaysitwouldprovideshipdesignandshipbuildingexpertknowledgetohelpcreateanddefinetheoverallplansfortheChina-builtcruiseship.Itsaidthememorandumofunderstandingalsoincludedotheropportunities,suchastheformationofahomelandcruisecompany.

China’sshipbuildingindustry,whichstormedpastSouthKoreatobecometheworld’slargestin2010.Ithasbeenhithardbyalong-termglobalshippingeconomydecrease.Thegovernmenthasmovedtosupporttheindustry,whichemploysmillionsofworkersbyprovidingsubsidy（补助金）toencourageshippingcompaniestoordernewships.Ithasalsoencouragedyardstobuildhigher-techships.

Currently,Chinaneedabout50luxurycruiseshipsandthenumberisexpectedtorisefurtherincomingyears.

21.WhydoesChinalooktobuildluxurycruiseships?

A.BecauseChinawantstoimproveitsshippingindustry.

B.BecauseChinawantstoexpanditshometourism.

C.BecauseChinawantstoimportoilbyitsown.

D.BecauseChinawantstoemploymoreworkers.

22.HowmuchwillthecruiseindustrycontributetoChina’seconomyby2020accordingtotheprediction?

A.Itisexpectedtocontribute$8.30billiontothecountry’seconomyby2020.

B.Itisexpectedtocarry4.5millionpassengersby2020.

C.Itisexpectedtoemploymillionsofworkers.

D.Itisexpectedtobuild50luxurycruiseships.

23.Whichcountry’sshipbuildingindustrywasthelargestoftheworldin2010?

A.SouthKorea.B.Italy.C.China.D.America.

B

Brazilhasbecomeoneofthemostsuccessfuldevelopingcountriesinreducingpopulationgrowth,butmorebyaccidentthanbydesign.WhilecountriessuchasIndiahavemadegreateffortstoreducebirthrates,Brazilhashadbetterresultswithoutreallytrying,sayingGeorgeMartineatHarvard.

Brazil’spopulationgrowthratehasdroppedfrom2.99%ayearbetween1951and1960to1.93%ayearbetween1981and1990,andBrazilianwomennowhaveonly2.7childrenonaverage.Martinesaysthisfiguremayhavefallenstillfurthersince1990,anachievementthatmakesittheenvyofmanyotherThirdWorldcountries.

Martineputsitdownto,amongotherthings,soapoperasandfamilyplansintroducedinthe1970s.Bothplayedanimportant,althoughindirect,roleinloweringthebirthrate.Brazilisoneoftheworld’sbiggestproducersofsoapoperas.Globo,Brazil’smostpopulartelevisionnetwork,showsthreehoursofsoapssixnightsaweek,whilethreeothersshowatleastonehouranight.Mostsoapsarebasedonwealthycharacterslivingthehighlifeinbigcities.

“Althoughtheyhaveneverreallytriedtoworkinamessagetowardstheproblemsofreproduction,theydescribethevaluesofmiddleandupperclass－notmanychildren,differentattitudestowardssex,womenworking,”saysMartine,“TheysentthisimagetoallpartsofBrazilandmadepeopleconsciousofotherpatternsofbehaviorandothervalues,whichwereputintoaveryattractivepackage.”

Meanwhile,thefamilyplanstriedtoencouragethepoortobecomeconsumers.“Thisledtoagreatchangeinconsumptionpatternsandconsumption,”saysMartine.

24.HowhasBrazilreducedpopulationgrowth?

A.Byintroducingthehighlifeinbigcities.B.Bylearningfromothers.

C.BydevelopingTVprograms.D.Bychance.

25.WhendidthesoapoperasandfamilyplansprobablybegininBrazil?

A.Probablyin1951.B.Probablyin1961.

C.Probablyin1971.D.Probablyin1981.

26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ManyThirdWorldcountriestriedtolearnfromBrazil.

B.TheincreaseinthebirthrateinBrazilisthesmallestintheworld.

C.Thedesireforconsumptionhelpsreducethebirthrate.

D.Soapoperasplayedalessusefulrolethanthefamilyplansinbirthcontrol.

27.WhatledtogreatchangesinBrazilianconsumptionpatternsandconsumption?

A.Thesoapoperas.B.Thefamilyplans.

C.Thelifeofupperclass.D.Theattitudetowardslife.

C

Seehowpeoplefromothercountriesrelievetheirstress.Learnfromthem,developsomegoodhabits,andfindoutsomegoodwaystoenjoyyourlife.

Sweden

InSweden,peopleusuallyenjoyacoffeebreakwithfriendsintheafternoon,whichhasbeenapartoftheirculturesincethe1700s.Duringthebreaktime,theytalkwiththeirfriendsfreelyandrelax.

Whatyoucando:

Programabreakreminderintoyourcellphone.Whenthecellphonerings,youcangotohaveabreakandhavesomecoffeetogetherwithyourfriendsinthebreakroom.Don’tfeelguiltyforslackingoff.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhorelaxproperlyduringtheworkdaywillbemoreproductivethanthosewhodon’t.

Ireland

InIreland,parentsoftentaketheirkidstodoexercisesandplayoutdoorsinthecold-weathermonths.Peopletherealsoliketotakewinterwalks,whichhelpsthemtobreathefreshairandhaveaclearhead.

Whatyoucando:

Headoutsideforawalkandtakesomeexercises.Exercisescanhelpyounotonlykeepfitbutalsoreduceyourstress.Duringthecoldermonths,withlessnaturallightaround,it’sespeciallyhelpfultogooutside.

Russia

InRussia,peopleliketoenjoyahotsaunaafterwork.Theythinksittingintheextremeheattosweatisawonderfulwaytogetrelaxedandrelievestress.

Whatyoucando:

Takeawarmshowerandyourstresscanbewashedawayquickly.ResearchfromYaleUniversityindicatesthatthewarmthyougetfromahotshowercantrigger（引发）yourbrainandbodyresponses,whichcanhelpreduceyourstressandimproveyourmood.

28.Whatdoesthe“study”inParagraph3show?

A.Peoplewhorelaxproperlycanachievethesameresultsasthosewhodon’t.

B.Peoplewhodon’trelaxcanachievebetterresultsthanthosewhorelax.

C.Peoplewhorelaxproperlycanachievebetterresultsthanthosewhodon’t.

D.Peoplewhodon’trelaxwanttoachievebetterresultsthanthosewhorelaxproperly.

29.WhydidpeopleinRussialiketoenjoyahotsaunaafterwo