版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 3 Celebration课时训练 北师大版必修1.docx

版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 3 Celebration课时训练 北师大版必修1.docx

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版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Celebration课时训练北师大版必修1

2019版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Celebration课时训练北师大版必修1

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Thereweremanyoccasions________theteamcouldwin，buttheywerenotsolucky.

2.Rightnow，thegovernmentshouldtake________（power）measurestopushthestate’seconomyforward.

3.Herhusbandissaidto________（go）tostudyabroad.Doyouknowwhenheleft?

4.Thequickactionofthefiremenpreventedthebuildingfrom________（burn）down.

5.Weofferour________（congratulate）toyouonyourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.

6.Theconstructionofahighwaywillcontribute________thegrowthofthesuburbs.

7.Greatattentionmustbepaidto________（link）theorywithpractice.

8.Ilikegettingupearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________（breathe）.

9.Inthemiddleoftheforest________（lie）adeeplake，inwhichweoftenwentfishingwhenIwasalittlechild.

10.Australia________（believe）tohavebeenconnectedtoSouthAmericamillionsofyearsago.

11.Youmaydependon________thattheywillsupportyou.

12.SinceIambusy，wouldyouattend________thematterforme?

答案　1.when　2.powerful　3.havegone　4.beingburned　5.congratulations　6.to　7.linking　8.tobreathe　9.lies　10.isbelieved　11.it　12.to

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.Heservedthearmytwoyearsago.

2.Andthesamemethodcanbeappliedfortheothercases.

3.Youmaydependonthattheywillsupportyou.

4.Wehopeyoursuggestionwouldcontributetosolvetheproblem.

5.Itwasbelievedanyvillagethatdidnotgivefoodwouldhavebadluck.

6.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincethenewgovernmentcameintothepower.

7.Theentranceoftheparkingplacewastoosmallandoftengotblocked.

8.HehaslearntenoughGermantocarryoutaconversation.

9.—What’sthatunpleasantnoise?

—Oh，theroadbeforethemaingateisrepaired.

10.Themachineiseasytooperateon.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.

答案　1.served后加in　2.for→to　3.on后加it4.solve→solving　5.在believed后加that　6.去掉第二个the　7.of→to　8.out→on　9.第二个is后加being　10.去掉on

Ⅲ.课文缩写语法填空

TheMid－AutumnFestivalisinSeptemberorOctober，which1.________（celebrate）traditionallybytheChinesepeopleallovertheworld.OnthisspecialoccasionforChinesefamilies，peoplelike2.________（meet）intheeveningandwatchthemoon，andeatmooncakes3.________allkinds，eventillmidnight.

TheLanternFestivalfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth，4.________（mark）theendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations，on5.________peoplelightlanternsdecoratedwithpicturestocelebratethepoweroflightover6.________（dark），andeatthespecialfood，sweetdumplings7.________（serve）inhotwater.

TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls8.________thefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunaryear.Asitisinearlysummer，itmarksthebeginningofthe9.________（hot）seasonoftheyear.Peopletakepartin10.________（variety）dragonboatracesandenjoythefun.Thespecialfoodforthefestivaliscalledzongzi，whichisstickyriceinfreshbambooleaves.

答案　1.iscelebrated　2.tomeet　3.of　4.marking　5.which　6.darkness　7.served　8.on　9.hottest10.various

Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记

一、根据提示翻译句子

1.据说不久前我们村发生了一场火灾，许多房子被毁了。

（Itissaidthat...；destroy）

_________________________________________________________________

2.不幸的是，李明家的房子也被烧毁了。

（aswell）

__________________________________________________________________

3.面对这种情况，许多人给这些村民捐款。

（facedwith；contributeto）

_________________________________________________________________

4.李明家建了一所新房子。

（putup）

_________________________________________________________________

5.李明的生活恢复了正常，又能够在学校继续学习了。

（carryon）

_________________________________________________________________

答案　1.Itissaidthatabigfirebrokeoutinourvillagenotlongago.Manyhousesweredestroyed.

2.LiMing’shousewasburntdownaswell.

3.Facedwiththissituation，manypeoplecontributedtothesevillagers.

4.AnewhousewasputupforLiMing’sfamily.

5.LiMing’slifehasreturnedtonormalandhecancarryonwithhisstudyinhisschool.

二、加入适当过渡词，连句成篇

【参考范文】

Itissaidthatabigfirebrokeoutinourvillagenotlongago，andmanyhousesweredestroyed.Unfortunately，LiMing’shousewasburntdownaswell.Facedwiththissituation，manypeoplecontributedtothesevillagers.ThenanewhousewasputupforLiMing’sfamily.NowLiMing’slifehasreturnedtonormalandhecancarryonwithhisstudyinhisschool.

课下作业

A卷　阅读提速练（限时20′）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Earlierthisyear,myfamilyexperiencedanunexpectedtragedy.Thekindoftragedywhichknocksyououtofyourselfandturnsyourwholeworldupsidedown.Atragedywhichalsocausedmetobeoutofworkforthreemonths.ItwascompletelyunforeseenandIhadnotimetoputtogetheranout－of－officeplan.

I’veworkedatpreviouscompanieswherethiskindoftragedywouldhavebeenhandledprofessionally;Iwouldhavebeengiventhelegally－requiredmoneyandaskedtoleave.ButatSASInstitute（anAmericandeveloperofanalyticssoftware）,myteamsteppedinandfilledinwithnoquestionsorhesitations.Myworkwasnotleftundone.Myclients（客户）werepatientwhenthosepickingupthepiecesofprojectsunrelatedtothemneededsometimetogetfamiliarwiththework.Mymanagementandcolleaguescheckedonmyfamilyregularly.Atlast,mymanager,myentireteamandHumanResourcesDepartmenthelpedmebacktoworkatmyownpace.TheyevenchangedmyworkspaceoveraweekendtobettersuitmypersonalneedsbeforeIevencamebacktowork.

Yousee,SAS__creates__a__family.Thespecialattentiontoemployeehappinessandwork/lifebalancemakesthatfamilypossible.Theflexibleworkenvironmentenablesmostemployeestocreateaschedulethatbestsuitstheirpersonalneeds—whetherit’sattendingaschoolplayortakinganagingparenttothedoctor.TheWork/LifeOfficehasawealthofresourcesforcollegeplanning,angermanagement,sorrow,etc.But,asyoucansee,itdoesn’tstopthere.MostemployeesbelievethatSASistheirfamily.Werelyoneachother.Wehelpeachothersucceed.Wecelebrateteamsuccesses.Wehangoutafterwork.Ourkidsplaytogether.Welaughtogetherandcrytogether.

Sure,wehavealotofconveniencebenefitsatSAS.But,whatreallymakesadifferencetomeistheSASculturethattheoutsideworlddoesn’talwayssee:

Thebalance.Thecompanionship.Themanagementsupport.Thefamilyitallowsmetohave.

I’msoeagerforotherstoseethesideofSASthatIseeeveryday.

【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文，作者是一名SAS的员工，在他遇到困难时，公司的“家”文化让他受益匪浅。

1.Afterthetragedy,theauthor________.

A.changedhisjobB.feltveryhopeless

C.wassickforthreemonthsD.turnedtohiscolleaguesforhelp

答案　B　[推理判断题。

根据第一段中的Thekindoftragedywhichknocksyououtofyourselfandturnsyourwholeworldupsidedown...ItwascompletelyunforeseenandIhadnotimetoputtogetheranout－of－officeplan可知，作者遭受的悲剧足以让他的整个世界崩塌，而这一切又让他措手不及。

由此可推测，作者当时应该是感到很绝望。

]

2.Whatdidtheauthor’scolleaguesdoforhimduringhisabsence?

A.Theyraisedmoneytohelphim.

B.Theyvisitedhisfamilyeveryweekend.

C.Theyaskedhisclientstowaitforhimtoreturn.

D.Theymovedhisofficedesktoaconvenientplace.

答案　D　[细节理解题。

根据第二段末的TheyevenchangedmyworkspaceoveraweekendtobettersuitmypersonalneedsbeforeIevencamebacktowork可知答案。

]

3.Bysayingtheunderlinedwords“SAScreatesafamily”inParagraph3,theauthormeans________.

A.theemployeesfeelathomeatSAS

B.SASoftenorganizesfamilyget－togethers

C.manySASemployeeshavebecomecouples

D.theofficesatSASaredecoratedlikefamilies

答案　A　[推理判断题。

根据第三段内容可知，SAS关注员工的幸福、工作时间灵活、工作环境愉快，而且还有专门的部门帮助员工解决在工作和生活中遇到的问题。

除此之外，大部分SAS的员工都视公司为家，并且员工之间也建立了深厚的感情。

这些都说明，在SAS，员工们感觉亲切、舒服，就像在家一样。

]

4.Theauthorwritesthetextmainlyto________.

A.tellhislifeexperienceB.introduceSASculture

C.encouragepeopletojoinSASD.explaintheimportanceoffamily

答案　B　[写作目的题。

通读全文可知，作者在遇到困难时，SAS的“家”文化让他受益匪浅，所以作者想给其他人介绍SAS的公司文化。

最后一段点出了本文的写作目的。

]

B

Ithinkadultsareaffectedbymedia,songs,andtheInternet,andthatishardenough.Afterlookinginallofthemagazinesandatmodels,myfriendsandIagreethatourleastfavoritedayoftheyeariswhenwewearswimsuits!

Itaffectsyourwholemoodandself－imagefortheday.Thinkabouthowharditisforyounggirlsiftheybelieve“howhotyoulook”ishowvaluableyouare.

Herearesomewaysparentscanbeproactiveinencouragingahealthyself－imageintheirchildren.

First,teachwhatrealvalueis.Ithinkkidssometimesareconfusedaboutvalues.Howvaluableyouareisnotmeasuredbyhowprettyyouareontheoutsideandsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowfamousyouare.WewerewatchingtheOscarsandmy6－year－oldsonsaid“Sheissopretty，”andthenquicklylookedatmeandsaid“Youareprettier,Mom.”AndIsaid,“It’sokay.Therearemanypeopleprettierthanmeontheoutside.Iknowthat’snotwhyyouloveme.”Itisimportanttoteachchildrenthisfromanearlyage.

Second,tellyourkidsabout“thegrassisalwaysgreenersyndrome.”Itisveryeasyforallofustoseetheglamour（魅力）,whetheritbeinafamoussingerorthemostpopulargirlintheschool.Donotdehumanizeandjudgefamouspeople.Talkaboutwhatproblemstheymighthavethataredifferentfromtheproblemsyourchildhasandmaybesomeofthesamestruggles,likemaybewantingacceptancefrompeers（同龄人）.

Atlast,useyourmouth.Don’tbeafraidtohaveconversationswithyourchildabouthowthey’refeelingaboutads,songs,etc...Boystoo!

Youaretheparent!

Kidsofallageswantandneedboundarieswhethertheyadmititornot.Takeastandandhaveconfidenceenoughnottobefollowersandnottopurchaseclothing,music,ormagazinesthatyoudon’tbelievesendstherightmessagetoyourchildren!

【语篇解读】　本文是议论文。

文章主要阐述了家长们应如何帮助