甘肃省兰州市第一中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

甘肃省兰州市第一中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

《甘肃省兰州市第一中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《甘肃省兰州市第一中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

甘肃省兰州市第一中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

兰州一中2018-2019-2学期期末考试试题

高一英语

说明：

本试卷分为第

卷（选择题卷）和第

卷（非选择题卷）。

满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。

第

卷选择题（共三节，满分60分）

第1节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。

A

SydneyPassFares

Thevalue-packed,all-inclusivesight-seeingpackagethatcombinesthebestofSydney’sharbour,city,bayandbeachhighlights.

ASydneyPassgivesyouunlimitedandflexibletravelontheExplorerBuses:

the‘red’SydneyExplorershowsyouaroundourexcitingcitysightswhilethe‘blue’BondiExplorervisitsSydneyHarbourbaysandfamousbeaches.Taketothewaterononeofthreemagnificentdailyharbourcruises（游船）.YoucanalsotravelfreeonregularSydneyBuses,SydneyFerriesorCityRailservices（limitedarea）,soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity.

ImaginebrowsingatDarlingHarbour,samplingthefamousseafoodatWatsonsBayorenjoyingthecitylightsonaneveningferrycruise.ThepossibilitiesandplansareendlesswithaSydneyPass.Whereveryoudecidetogo,rememberthatbookingsarenotrequiredonanyofourservicessoticketsaretreatedonafirstin,firstseatedbasis.

SydneyPassesareavailablefor3,5or7daysforuseovera7calendardayperiod.Witha3or5daypassyouchooseonwhichdaysoutofthe7youwanttouseit.AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtripbeforestartingyour3,5or7days,andthereturntripisvalidfor2monthsfromthefirstdayyourticketwasused.

*Achildisdefinedasanyonefromtheagesof4yearstounder16years.Childrenunder4yearstravelfree.

**Afamilyisdefinedas2adultsandanynumberofchildrenfrom4tounder16yearsofagefromthesamefamily.

1.ASydneyPassdoesn’tofferunlimitedrideson______.

A.theExplorerBusesB.theharbourcruises

C.regularSydneyBusesD.CityRailservices

2.WithaSydneyPass,atravellercan______.

A.savefaresfromandtotheairportB.taketheSydneyExplorertobeaches

C.enjoythefamousseafoodforfreeD.reserveseatseasilyinarestaurant

3.If5-dayticketsweretoberecommendedtoamotherwhotravelledwithhercolleagueandherchildren,aged3,6and10,whatwouldthelowestcostbe?

A.$225.B.$300.C.$360.D.$420.

B

Transportationandcommunicationnetworksbringpeopletogether.Yetsometimespeoplethemselvescreatebarriers（障碍）totransportationandcommunication.Insomecountries,lawsstoppeoplefrommovingfreelyfromplacetoplace.Overthecenturies,manygroupsofpeoplehavebeendeniedthefreedomtotravelbecauseoftheirrace,religion,ornationality.IntheMiddleAges,forexample,Jewswereoftenforbiddentomoveaboutfreelywithincertaincities.SouthAfrica’sgovernmentusedtorequireblackAfricanstocarrypasseswhentheytravelwithinthecountry.Somegovernmentsrequireallcitizenstocarryidentificationpapersandtoreporttogovernmentofficialswhenevertheymove.

Countriessetupcustomspostsattheirborders.Foreigntravellersmustgothroughacustomsinspectionbeforetheyareallowedtotravelinthecountry.Usuallytravellershavetocarryspecialpaperssuchaspassportsandvisas（签证）.Somecountriesevenlimitthenumberofvisitorstotheircountryeachyear.Othersallowtouriststovisitonlycertainareasofthecountry,ortheymayrequirethattravellersbewithanofficialguideatalltimesduringtheirstay.

Manyofthosebarrierstotravelalsoactasbarrierstocommunication.Whentwogovernmentsdisagreewitheachotheronimportantmatters,theyusuallydonotwanttheircitizenstoexchangenewsorideasfreely.Countriesoftentrytokeepmilitaryorindustrialinformationsecret.

Today,peoplehavetheabilitytotravel,tocommunicate,andtotransportgoodsmorequicklyandeasilythaneverbefore.Naturalbarriersthatweredifficultordangeroustocrossahundredyearsagocannowbecrossedeasily.Thebarriersthatpeoplethemselvesmakearenotsoeasytoovercome.Butinspiteofallthedifferentkindsofbarriers,peoplecontinuetoenjoytravelandtheexchangeofgoodsandideas.

4.Theexamplesinparagraph2areusedtotellthereadersthat______.

A.peoplehavebeenallowedtotravelfreelywithinthecountry

B.peoplehavenotbeenpermittedtotravelfreelyforvariousreasons

C.travellershavetocarryspecialpaperssuchaspassportsandvisas

D.customspostsarenecessaryatthebordersofthecountries

5.Somegovernmentslimitthefreedomofcommunicationbecause______.

A.theyintendtokeeptheirnationalsecretsunknowntoothers

B.theythinksuchfreedomwillleadtowars

C.theyoftendisagreewitheachotheronimportantmatters

D.theywanttoshowtheirauthorityovercommunication

6.Wemaylearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.peopledonotcareabouttheremovalofbarriersbetweencountries

B.peoplecannotremovetheobstaclesma