3 英语江阴市五校学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题.docx

3 英语江阴市五校学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题.docx

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3英语江阴市五校学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题

高一下学期期中联考英语试题

本卷时间120分钟，满分150分注意：

答案全部写在答卷上

二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Agroupofclassfriends,highlyestablishedintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Conversationsoon36intocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife.

Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothe37andreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandacoupleof38—porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,some39looking,someexpensive,somedelicate—tellingthemto40themselvestothecoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeein41,theprofessorsaid:

“Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,42behindtheplainandcheapones.Whileitis43foryoutochooseonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe44ofyourproblemsandstress.Beassuredthatthecupitself45noqualitytothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.46allofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouconsciouslywent47thebestcups.Andthenyoubegan48eachother’scups.Nowconsiderthis:

Lifeisthe49;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefinenor50thequalityoflifewe51.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,we52toenjoythecoffeeGodhas53forus.Godbrewsthecoffee,notthecups…Enjoyyourcoffee!

”

Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjust54thebestofeverything.

Livesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.Speakkindly.Leavethe55toGod.

36.A.devotedB.exchangedC.thoughtD.turned

37.A.sitting-roomB.living-roomC.bedroomD.kitchen

38.A.cupsB.pansC.bowlsD.aprons

39.A.plainB.cleanC.uglyD.fine

40.A.devoteB.helpC.takeD.pick

41.A.stomachB.handC.eyeD.mouth

42.A.runningB.leavingC.hidingD.piling

43.A.wiseB.importantC.normalD.necessary

44.A.reasonB.energyC.resourceD.source

45.A.likesB.reducesC.addsD.relies

46.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.Which

47.A.forB.intoC.byD.on

48.A.lookingB.guidingC.eyeingD.exchanging

49.A.teaB.waterC.wineD.coffee

50.A.worsenB.beatC.changeD.rise

51.A.dislikeB.liveC.makeD.use

52.A.failB.succeedC.wishD.try

53.A.soldB.gaveC.boughtD.provided

54.A.keepB.sayC.makeD.do

55.A.cupsB.argumentC.restD.thinking

四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyouneedtorelaxandwanttoheadoverseas,youcanthinkofthesefouroff-peaktraveldestinationstovisit.

Portugal

Withrichcultureandhistory,PortugalcontinuestobeoneofthemostaffordableEuropeandestinations.HeadtothisbeautifulcapitalcityofLisbontoattendthefestivalsandfairs,visitsome12th-centurybuildings,andstayatoneofthenewerhotelsinthemaincitydistrict.TheHotelTeatroisafour-starrestaurant,andaveragenightlyratesareunder$150anight.

HotelTeatro

Porto,Portugal

+351220409620

Aruba

SetyoursightsonArubaforanunforgettableCaribbeanholiday.Youcangetspecialoffersfromoneofthelargerbeachresortshere.Someofthechainhotels,includingMarriottandRadisson,offerdiscountsonsparelaxations.TheRadissonArubaResort,Casino&SpaisofferingaSuperSaverSpringRateatjust$309pernight.

RadissonArubaResort,Casino&Spa

PalmBeach,Aruba

800-967-9033

Oaxaca

EscapetosouthernMexicotoexplorethehistoriccolonialcityandlearnabouttheregion’straditions,culture,andcolorfulhistory.Oaxacaplayshosttoseveralculturalfestivalsandisagreatplacetojustrelax.Aseven-nightstayattheCaminoRealOaxacaisjust$207pernightforadeluxesingleordoubleroom.

CaminoRealOaxaca

Centro,68000

019515016100

Turkey

AnotherplacetohavesomelocalcultureisIstanbul,Turkey.StayatadestinationthatwillputyouwithineasyreachoffamoussitesliketheTopkapiPalace.TheModernSultanHotelisadeluxehotellocatedintheheartofthehistoricdistrict.Averagenightlyratesforthebedandbreakfastpackagearejustunder$120pernight.

ModernSultanHotel

Istanbul,Turkey

+902125200053

B

Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive（欺骗）?

Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.

Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery（彩票）.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!

”

Thisguyisawinner,right?

Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.

Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponentssays,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!

”That’strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.’’

Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.

Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:

Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.

61.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.He’sreallyabigloser!

B.Sometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.

C.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.D.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements.

C

Thelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis’sSwamp（沼泽地）creepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack’sdare.Theylikedcamping,butnotnearthisswamp.

“So,”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“Howdidthisplacegetitsname?

”

“Areyousureyouwanttohearit?

It’sascarystory,”warnedJack.

“Ofcourse!

”criedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youwouldn’thavechosenthisplace!

”

“Ok,butdon’tsayIdidn’twarnyou,”saidJack,andhebeganthistale.

“Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferent----itwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystal-clearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.

“Youareclearingtoomuchland,”warnedoneoldman.“Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.”

“Sillyfool,”saidDennistohimself.“IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I’llbecomewealthier.He’sjustjealous（妒忌的）!

”

“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseepingtothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants.”

“Whathappened?

”Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodyclosertothefire.

“Thelandhitback----justastheoldmanwarned,”Jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared.Oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.”

“Whatastupidstory,”laughedTom.“Plantscan’t…”Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfainted（晕倒）.Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy（常春藤）hadcoveredTom’sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.

65.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofDennis?

A.Graspall,loseall.B.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.

C.Nosweat,nosweet.D.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.

五、单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分）

1.USFirstladyMichelleObamawasinChinaforano__________visittoexpandSino-Americanrelationslastmonth.

2.It’shardtoimaginehowthispeacefulvolcanod___________thewholecity.

3.U___________,theherowasdrownedafterhesavedthedrowninggirl.

4.Thewomanchangedherhairstyle,sothatnoonecouldr___________heratfirstsight.

5.I’mafraiditisn’tac___________time;couldwefixanotherday?

6.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossible,and_____________（渐渐地）youwillfindyourspokenEnglishimproving.

7.Inthe1950stheChinesegovernmentintroduced_____________（简化）Chinesecharacters.

8.______________（如今）SouthKoreanplaysarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

9.Onrealizingtheyhadgotlost,theteam____________（惊慌）.Theyshouldhavestayedcalm.

10.Itcouldn’tbethe____________（词汇）thatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.

六、动词填空（每小题1分，满分10分）

1.ThequestionofwhetherEnglishwillcontinueinthefutureiseasy____________（answer）.

2.Whenshewokeup,shefoundherself____________（lie）inhospital.

3.Thetree