版高考英语一轮复习Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema学案外研版必修5.docx
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版高考英语一轮复习Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema学案外研版必修5
Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema
三言
两语
1.Hethinkstoreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.
2.Myelderbrotherthinksstayingathomeandreadingsomeclassicworksquietlyinasituationofhisowncanhelphimbetterunderstandtheauthor'sideas.
3.Iholdtheviewthatifwestudentswanttoknowasmanygreatworksofliteratureaswecan,wehadbetterreadtheoriginalwork.
1.学校图书馆提供各类原著作品,希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。
Theschoollibraryprovidesavarietyoforiginalworks,hopingtheywillmeet_the_needs_ofdifferentstudents.
2.一些经典作品不但让我们喜悦和兴奋,而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。
Someclassicworksnotonlyoffer_us_joy_and_excitement,_butalsoencourage_us_to_thinkcritically.
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1.accountn.叙述;描写;报道
2.pourvi.(雨)倾盆而下
3.sheltern.遮蔽物;栖身之地
4.panicvt.(使)恐慌;使惊慌失措
5.tievt.(用绳、带等)绑,系,拴
6.disturbvt.打扰
7.reviewn.(影视、音乐)评论
8.resemblevt.与……相似
9.exceptionn.例外
10.forcevt.强迫;迫使
11.reputationn.名誉;名望;声望
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Whenthefirebrokeout,peoplepanicked(panic)andraninalldirections.
2.Sheresembles(resemble)hermotherinappearance,butnotincharacter.
3.Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto_disturb(disturb)thesleepingchild.
4.Hewas_forced(force)toleaveschoolandsupporthisfamilyatanearlyage.
5.Thedogtied(tie)tothetreeinfrontoftheredhouseismine.
拓展单词
1.solvevt.解决→solutionn.解决方案
2.companyv.陪伴;交往n.公司→companionn.同伴;伙伴
3.lievi.说谎;撒谎n.谎言;谎话→liarn.说谎者
4.curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地→curiosityn.好奇心
5.frightn.恐惧;害怕→frightenv.使恐惧/害怕→frighteningadj.令人害怕的→frightenedadj.感到害怕的
6.terrifyvt.使害怕,使恐慌→terrifiedadj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的→terrifyingadj.令人害怕的
7.createvt.塑造;创作→creationn.创作(物)→creativeadj.创造性的
8.warnvt.警告→warningn.警告
9.determinev.(使)决定→determinedadj.坚决的→determinationn.决心
10.adolescentn.青少年→adolescencen.青春期
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Theguyisaliar,_whooftentelllies.Don'tbelievehimbecauseheislyingnow.(lie)
2.Childrenarealwayscuriousabouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestionscuriously.Tomeettheircuriosity,_we'dbetteranswerthem.(curious)
3.WhenIwatchafrighteningfilm,Ioftenfeelfrightenedandlieinbedshakingwithfright.(fright)
4.BurnersLeeisacreativeman,whohascreatedWWW.Hiscreationisofgreatusetous.(create)
5.Thegovernmentissuedawarningthatthefishmightnotbefittoeat.Theywarnedthatthosewhoatethefishwerelikelytogetcancer.(warn)
6.Fromthedetermined_expressiononhisface,weknewthathewasdeterminedtotakeupthejob,whichneededgreatpatienceanddetermination.(determine)
阅读单词
1.biographyn.(由他人撰写的)传记
2.fantasyn.幻想,想象
3.detectiven.侦探
4.murderern.凶手;谋杀犯
5.ropen.绳子
6.trunkn.树干
7.outlinen.外形;轮廓
8.comedyn.喜剧
9.fictionn.虚构或幻想出来的事
10.shallowadj.浅的
11.pilotn.领航员
12.vividadj.(描述)生动的;逼真的
1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Engineerscomeandreallydoaninpersonreview,and...it'snotaverynicethingattimes.审核
2.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?
位于
3.(2019·北京卷)Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).产生;引起
4.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou'llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit...保护,庇护
[短语 多维应用]
高频短语
1.run_away(秘密地)逃跑
2.be/feel_in_the_mood_(for_sth./to_do_sth.)
有意(做某事);有(做某事)的心情
3.set_(a_play,_novel,_etc.)_in设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景
4.make_one's_fortune发财
5.set_off出发;启程
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
Whenhearingtherewasachanceto①make_his_fortuneinatown,he②was/felt_in_the_mood_forit.Andimmediatelyhe③set_offforthetown.Butwhenhearrivedthere,hefoundthathehadfallenintoatrap.Nowwhathewantedtodowasto④run_awayfromthespot.
6._have_connection_with与……有联系/有关联
7.to_one's_astonishment令某人大吃一惊的是
8.play_a_trick_on_sb.捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧
9.make_up编造(说法,解释等);化妆;组成;和好
10._live/lead_a_...life过着……的生活
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
Sometimes⑤playing_a_trick_onothersmaycausedamagetofriendship.Thereweretwofriendswhooften⑥had_connection_witheachother.But⑦to_our_astonishment,_theysplitupbecauseofajoke.Fortunatelywiththemisunderstandingclearedup,they⑧made_upagain.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.asif引导的表语从句。
“Itlooksasifit'llgoundersoon,”Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.
我们错过了公共汽车。
看来我们好像必须要打的士了。
Wehavemissedthebus.It_looks_as_if_we'llhavetotakeataxi.
2.感官动词+宾语+宾补。
Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope.
当我们到达故宫时,我们发现很多人在排队等候买票。
WhenwearrivedattheForbiddenCity,we_saw_so_many_people_waiting_in_linetobuytickets.
3.onlytofind...作结果状语。
HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.
昨天我去看他,结果了解到他两天前已经去了国外。
YesterdayIwenttoseehim,only_to_learnthathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.
1.accountn.叙述;描写;报道;账户v.说明;解释
(1)takeaccountof=take...into
account把……考虑在内
onaccountof因为,由于
onnoaccount决不
giveanaccountof报告;叙述;说明
(2)accountfor解释,说明,(数量,比例上)占
onaccountofhisinjuredlegs由于他的腿伤
giveanexcitingaccountofthefootballmatch对这场足球赛进行了激动人心的报道
can'taccountforyourabsenceclearly不能解释清楚你缺席的原因
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2019·天津卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.
②(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotalglobalfertilizerconsumption.
③Whenquestioned,shewastooshockedtogiveanaccountofwhathadhappenedwhentheattacktookplace.
[能力提升]——一句多译
当谈到发展我们的经济时,我们必须要考虑环保。
①Whenitcomestodevelopingoureconomy,wemustconsider_environmental_protection.(consider)
②Whenitcomestodevelopingoureconomy,wemusttake_account_of_environmental_protection/take_environmental_protection_into_account.(account)
③Whenitcomestodevelopingoureconomy,wemusttake_environmental_protection_into_consideration.(consideration)
2.lievi.说谎;撒谎;躺;位于n.谎言
(1)lietosb.对某人撒谎
tellalie/lies说谎
awhitelie善意的谎言
(2)liein在于
liedown躺下
lieonone'sback/side/stomach仰卧/侧卧/俯卧
(3)liarn.说谎者
notdaringtotelllies不敢撒谎
lieinbedwithherlegwrappedinbandages他躺在床上,腿上缠着绷带
lieinthemoststableandsatisfyingrelationships在于最稳定和令人满意的关系
[名师点津]
词义
原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
说谎
lie
lied
lied
lying
躺;位于
lie
lay
lain
lying
放置;下蛋
lay
laid
laid
laying
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwakeupliesinresettingyourbodyclock.
②Thegirllyinginbedliedtohermumthatshewasillandcouldn'tgotoschool.(lie)
③Nomatterwhathesays,Iwon'tbelievehimsinceIknowheisabigliar(lie).
[能力提升]——完成句子
(2015·湖北卷)毫无疑问,这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。
Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate'sadvantagelies_in_his_ability_to_communicate_with_foreignersinEnglish.
3.warnvt.警告;告诫
(1)warnsb.of/aboutsth.警告/提醒某人当心某事
warnsb.againstsb.警告/提醒某人提防某人
warnsb.nottodosth.=warnsb.against(doing)sth.警告某人不做某事
(2)warningn.警告;提醒
warnusofthecurrentserioussituation提醒我们当前的严重形势
warnhimnottowalkonthethinice警告他不要在薄冰上走
bewarnedagainstclimbingthemountaininsuchbadweather被警告不要在如此恶劣的天气登山
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Hewarnedusof/abouttheserioussituationthatwewereconfrontedwith.
②Thepolicewarnedtheholidaymakersagainstcarthieves.
③We'vejustheardawarning(warn)ontheradiothatatyphoonmaybeonitsway.
[能力提升]——一句多译
老师警告我们不要把手机带进考场。
①Theteacherwarned_us_not_tocarrymobilephonesintotheexaminationroom.(not)
②Theteacherwarned_us_againstcarryingmobilephonesintotheexaminationroom.(against)
4.determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的;意志坚定的
(1)bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事
(2)determinev.决定;确定;(使)下定决心
determinetodosth.决心做某事
determinesb.todosth.使某人决心做某事
(3)determinationn.决心
determinetoworktwiceashardasbefore决心加倍努力地工作
bedeterminedtogettheworkdonebeforeMonday决心周一前完成这项工作
withhertalentanddetermination拥有决心和天赋
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2019·天津卷)Drivenbyheavenknowswhatmotives,hedeterminesto_write(write)abook.
②Heisadeterminedmanandhebelievesdeterminationandeffortcanleadtosuccess.(determine)
[能力提升]——一句多译
因为决心按时完成工作,他们立即着手工作。
①Because_they_were_determined_to_complete_the_job_on_time,_theysetouttoworkimmediately.(原因状语从句)
②Determined_to_complete_the_job_on_time,_theysetouttoworkimmediately.(形容词短语作状语)
5.makeup编造(说法、解释等);组成;弥补;化妆;和好;整理
[一词多义]——写出下列句中makeup的含义
①Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwordsusedindailyconversation.组成
②Shespentanhourmakingupbeforethepartytolookmoreattractive.化妆
③Thetwofinallymadeupaftertwomonths'timewithoutevenasingleword.和好
④Leavethisnoticehangingonyourdoor,askingtheservanttomakeupyourroom.整理
makeupfor弥补;补偿
bemadeupof由……组成
makeout辨认出;理解
makeuseof利用
makeit成功;赶上;做到
makeupsuchanobviousexcuseforyourabsence为你的缺席编造如此明显的借口
makeuptheeconomiclosses弥补经济损失
makefulluseofeveryminute充分利用每一分钟
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Carolinedoesn'thaveagiftformusic,butshemakesupforitwithhardwork.
②Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomakeoutwhatitis.
[能力提升]——完成句子
我们班由50个活泼的男孩和女孩组成,他们热情、慷慨并且愿意提供帮助。
Ourclassis_made_up_of_50livelyboysandgirls,whoarewarmandgenerousandreadytoofferhelp.
6.setoff出发;启程;引爆(炸弹等);燃放(烟花等);引发
[一词多义]——写出下列句中setoff的含义
①Tomwantedtosetoffearlyinordertoavoidthetrafficjam.出发;启程
②InChinapeopleliketosetofffirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival.燃放
③Whatshesaidatthemeetingsetoffaheateddiscussionduringourstudents.引起
setoutforsp.出发去某地
setoutt