版高考英语一轮复习Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema学案外研版必修5.docx

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Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema

三言

两语

1.Hethinkstoreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.

2.Myelderbrotherthinksstayingathomeandreadingsomeclassicworksquietlyinasituationofhisowncanhelphimbetterunderstandtheauthor'sideas.

3.Iholdtheviewthatifwestudentswanttoknowasmanygreatworksofliteratureaswecan,wehadbetterreadtheoriginalwork.

1.学校图书馆提供各类原著作品,希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。

Theschoollibraryprovidesavarietyoforiginalworks,hopingtheywillmeet_the_needs_ofdifferentstudents.

2.一些经典作品不但让我们喜悦和兴奋,而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。

Someclassicworksnotonlyoffer_us_joy_and_excitement,_butalsoencourage_us_to_thinkcritically.

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1.accountn.叙述;描写;报道

2.pourvi.(雨)倾盆而下

3.sheltern.遮蔽物;栖身之地

4.panicvt.(使)恐慌;使惊慌失措

5.tievt.(用绳、带等)绑,系,拴

6.disturbvt.打扰

7.reviewn.(影视、音乐)评论

8.resemblevt.与……相似

9.exceptionn.例外

10.forcevt.强迫;迫使

11.reputationn.名誉;名望;声望

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Whenthefirebrokeout,peoplepanicked(panic)andraninalldirections.

2.Sheresembles(resemble)hermotherinappearance,butnotincharacter.

3.Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto_disturb(disturb)thesleepingchild.

4.Hewas_forced(force)toleaveschoolandsupporthisfamilyatanearlyage.

5.Thedogtied(tie)tothetreeinfrontoftheredhouseismine.

拓展单词

1.solvevt.解决→solutionn.解决方案

2.companyv.陪伴;交往n.公司→companionn.同伴;伙伴

3.lievi.说谎;撒谎n.谎言;谎话→liarn.说谎者

4.curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地→curiosityn.好奇心

5.frightn.恐惧;害怕→frightenv.使恐惧/害怕→frighteningadj.令人害怕的→frightenedadj.感到害怕的

6.terrifyvt.使害怕,使恐慌→terrifiedadj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的→terrifyingadj.令人害怕的

7.createvt.塑造;创作→creationn.创作(物)→creativeadj.创造性的

8.warnvt.警告→warningn.警告

9.determinev.(使)决定→determinedadj.坚决的→determinationn.决心

10.adolescentn.青少年→adolescencen.青春期

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Theguyisaliar,_whooftentelllies.Don'tbelievehimbecauseheislyingnow.(lie)

2.Childrenarealwayscuriousabouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestionscuriously.Tomeettheircuriosity,_we'dbetteranswerthem.(curious)

3.WhenIwatchafrighteningfilm,Ioftenfeelfrightenedandlieinbedshakingwithfright.(fright)

4.BurnersLeeisacreativeman,whohascreatedWWW.Hiscreationisofgreatusetous.(create)

5.Thegovernmentissuedawarningthatthefishmightnotbefittoeat.Theywarnedthatthosewhoatethefishwerelikelytogetcancer.(warn)

6.Fromthedetermined_expressiononhisface,weknewthathewasdeterminedtotakeupthejob,whichneededgreatpatienceanddetermination.(determine)

阅读单词

1.biographyn.(由他人撰写的)传记

2.fantasyn.幻想,想象

3.detectiven.侦探

4.murderern.凶手;谋杀犯

5.ropen.绳子

6.trunkn.树干

7.outlinen.外形;轮廓

8.comedyn.喜剧

9.fictionn.虚构或幻想出来的事

10.shallowadj.浅的

11.pilotn.领航员

12.vividadj.(描述)生动的;逼真的

1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Engineerscomeandreallydoaninpersonreview,and...it'snotaverynicethingattimes.审核

2.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?

位于

3.(2019·北京卷)Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).产生;引起

4.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou'llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit...保护,庇护

[短语 多维应用]

高频短语

1.run_away(秘密地)逃跑

2.be/feel_in_the_mood_(for_sth./to_do_sth.)

有意(做某事);有(做某事)的心情

3.set_(a_play,_novel,_etc.)_in设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景

4.make_one's_fortune发财

5.set_off出发;启程

[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

Whenhearingtherewasachanceto①make_his_fortuneinatown,he②was/felt_in_the_mood_forit.Andimmediatelyhe③set_offforthetown.Butwhenhearrivedthere,hefoundthathehadfallenintoatrap.Nowwhathewantedtodowasto④run_awayfromthespot.

6._have_connection_with与……有联系/有关联

7.to_one's_astonishment令某人大吃一惊的是

8.play_a_trick_on_sb.捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧

9.make_up编造(说法,解释等);化妆;组成;和好

10._live/lead_a_...life过着……的生活

[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

Sometimes⑤playing_a_trick_onothersmaycausedamagetofriendship.Thereweretwofriendswhooften⑥had_connection_witheachother.But⑦to_our_astonishment,_theysplitupbecauseofajoke.Fortunatelywiththemisunderstandingclearedup,they⑧made_upagain.

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.asif引导的表语从句。

“Itlooksasifit'llgoundersoon,”Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.

我们错过了公共汽车。

看来我们好像必须要打的士了。

Wehavemissedthebus.It_looks_as_if_we'llhavetotakeataxi.

2.感官动词+宾语+宾补。

Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope.

当我们到达故宫时,我们发现很多人在排队等候买票。

WhenwearrivedattheForbiddenCity,we_saw_so_many_people_waiting_in_linetobuytickets.

3.onlytofind...作结果状语。

HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.

昨天我去看他,结果了解到他两天前已经去了国外。

YesterdayIwenttoseehim,only_to_learnthathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.

1.accountn.叙述;描写;报道;账户v.说明;解释

(1)takeaccountof=take...into

account把……考虑在内

onaccountof因为,由于

onnoaccount决不

giveanaccountof报告;叙述;说明

(2)accountfor解释,说明,(数量,比例上)占

onaccountofhisinjuredlegs由于他的腿伤

giveanexcitingaccountofthefootballmatch对这场足球赛进行了激动人心的报道

can'taccountforyourabsenceclearly不能解释清楚你缺席的原因

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2019·天津卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.

②(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotalglobalfertilizerconsumption.

③Whenquestioned,shewastooshockedtogiveanaccountofwhathadhappenedwhentheattacktookplace.

[能力提升]——一句多译

当谈到发展我们的经济时,我们必须要考虑环保。

①Whenitcomestodevelopingoureconomy,wemustconsider_environmental_protection.(consider)

②Whenitcomestodevelopingoureconomy,wemusttake_account_of_environmental_protection/take_environmental_protection_into_account.(account)

③Whenitcomestodevelopingoureconomy,wemusttake_environmental_protection_into_consideration.(consideration)

2.lievi.说谎;撒谎;躺;位于n.谎言

(1)lietosb.对某人撒谎

tellalie/lies说谎

awhitelie善意的谎言

(2)liein在于

liedown躺下

lieonone'sback/side/stomach仰卧/侧卧/俯卧

(3)liarn.说谎者

notdaringtotelllies不敢撒谎

lieinbedwithherlegwrappedinbandages他躺在床上,腿上缠着绷带

lieinthemoststableandsatisfyingrelationships在于最稳定和令人满意的关系

[名师点津]

词义

原形

过去式

过去分词

现在分词

说谎

lie

lied

lied

lying

躺;位于

lie

lay

lain

lying

放置;下蛋

lay

laid

laid

laying

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwakeupliesinresettingyourbodyclock.

②Thegirllyinginbedliedtohermumthatshewasillandcouldn'tgotoschool.(lie)

③Nomatterwhathesays,Iwon'tbelievehimsinceIknowheisabigliar(lie).

[能力提升]——完成句子

(2015·湖北卷)毫无疑问,这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。

Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate'sadvantagelies_in_his_ability_to_communicate_with_foreignersinEnglish.

3.warnvt.警告;告诫

(1)warnsb.of/aboutsth.警告/提醒某人当心某事

warnsb.againstsb.警告/提醒某人提防某人

warnsb.nottodosth.=warnsb.against(doing)sth.警告某人不做某事

(2)warningn.警告;提醒

warnusofthecurrentserioussituation提醒我们当前的严重形势

warnhimnottowalkonthethinice警告他不要在薄冰上走

bewarnedagainstclimbingthemountaininsuchbadweather被警告不要在如此恶劣的天气登山

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Hewarnedusof/abouttheserioussituationthatwewereconfrontedwith.

②Thepolicewarnedtheholidaymakersagainstcarthieves.

③We'vejustheardawarning(warn)ontheradiothatatyphoonmaybeonitsway.

[能力提升]——一句多译

老师警告我们不要把手机带进考场。

①Theteacherwarned_us_not_tocarrymobilephonesintotheexaminationroom.(not)

②Theteacherwarned_us_againstcarryingmobilephonesintotheexaminationroom.(against)

4.determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的;意志坚定的

(1)bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事

(2)determinev.决定;确定;(使)下定决心

determinetodosth.决心做某事

determinesb.todosth.使某人决心做某事

(3)determinationn.决心

determinetoworktwiceashardasbefore决心加倍努力地工作

bedeterminedtogettheworkdonebeforeMonday决心周一前完成这项工作

withhertalentanddetermination拥有决心和天赋

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2019·天津卷)Drivenbyheavenknowswhatmotives,hedeterminesto_write(write)abook.

②Heisadeterminedmanandhebelievesdeterminationandeffortcanleadtosuccess.(determine)

[能力提升]——一句多译

因为决心按时完成工作,他们立即着手工作。

①Because_they_were_determined_to_complete_the_job_on_time,_theysetouttoworkimmediately.(原因状语从句)

②Determined_to_complete_the_job_on_time,_theysetouttoworkimmediately.(形容词短语作状语)

5.makeup编造(说法、解释等);组成;弥补;化妆;和好;整理

[一词多义]——写出下列句中makeup的含义

①Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwordsusedindailyconversation.组成

②Shespentanhourmakingupbeforethepartytolookmoreattractive.化妆

③Thetwofinallymadeupaftertwomonths'timewithoutevenasingleword.和好

④Leavethisnoticehangingonyourdoor,askingtheservanttomakeupyourroom.整理

makeupfor弥补;补偿

bemadeupof由……组成

makeout辨认出;理解

makeuseof利用

makeit成功;赶上;做到

makeupsuchanobviousexcuseforyourabsence为你的缺席编造如此明显的借口

makeuptheeconomiclosses弥补经济损失

makefulluseofeveryminute充分利用每一分钟

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Carolinedoesn'thaveagiftformusic,butshemakesupforitwithhardwork.

②Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomakeoutwhatitis.

[能力提升]——完成句子

我们班由50个活泼的男孩和女孩组成,他们热情、慷慨并且愿意提供帮助。

Ourclassis_made_up_of_50livelyboysandgirls,whoarewarmandgenerousandreadytoofferhelp.

6.setoff出发;启程;引爆(炸弹等);燃放(烟花等);引发

[一词多义]——写出下列句中setoff的含义

①Tomwantedtosetoffearlyinordertoavoidthetrafficjam.出发;启程

②InChinapeopleliketosetofffirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival.燃放

③Whatshesaidatthemeetingsetoffaheateddiscussionduringourstudents.引起

setoutforsp.出发去某地

setoutt

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