浙江省名校协作体1617学年度高二下学期考试英语英语.docx
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浙江省名校协作体1617学年度高二下学期考试英语英语
浙江省名校协作体
2016—2017学年度下学期考试
高二英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
考生须知：
1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是:
C。
1.WholostaFrenchdictionary?
A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Tom.
2.HowwillthemanprobablygotoChicago?
A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.
3.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Hisalarmclockdidn’twork.
B.Hedidn’thearthealarm.
C.Heforgottosetthealarmclock.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.HowtolookafterKen.
B.Howtospendthevacation.
C.Howtodealwiththewoman’scat.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段（第6段）对话，回答第6和第7题。
6.Howdoweknowaboutthewoman’sgrandfather?
A.Hehaswhitehair.B.Heworksinacompanynow.C.Hewearsglasses.
7.Howoldisthewoman’sgrandmother?
A.60.B.65.C.70.
听下面一段（第7段）对话，回答第8和第9题。
8.Whereistheworkplaceofthecompany?
A.InBritain.B.InAmerica.C.InAustralia.
9.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?
A.Shewillprinthisapplicationletter.
B.Shewillcheckhisapplicationletter.
C.Shewillwriteanewapplicationletterforhim.
听下面一段（第8段）对话，回答第10至第12题。
10.Whydoesthemanprefercycling?
A.Itisquietandrelaxing.
B.Hecandoitwithhisfriends.
C.Heisfondofseeingthecountryside.
11.Whichtwosportsdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Footballandcycling.
B.Swimmingandfootball.
C.Tabletennisandswimming.
12.Whendoesthemanusuallyplaytabletennis?
A.Inwinter.B.Inspring.C.Insummer.
听下面一段（第9段）对话，回答第13至第16题。
13.Whatisthewoman?
A.Adoctor.B.Aprofessor.C.Anutritionist.
14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemaneat?
A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Processedfood.C.Pork.
15.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemaneat?
A.Attheuniversityhospital.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthedininghall.
16.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelaftertalkingwiththewoman?
A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Confused.
听下面一段（第10段）独白，回答第17至第20题。
17.WhatisEllen’sproblem?
A.Shecan’trespondtosounds.
B.Shecan’tspeakverywell.
C.Shecan’thearverywell.
18.WhatdidEllentellthespeakerwhenshecamehome?
A.Shehadagoodcoach.
B.Shetookpartinthesportsmeeting.
C.Shewasencouragedbyherfriends.
19.WhydidthespeakertrytoencourageEllen?
A.Hethoughtitunlikelythatshewon.
B.Hercoachdidn’tencourageher.
C.Ellencouldn’trunveryfast.
20.HowdidEllenperforminthesportsmeeting?
A.Shewontworaces.
B.Shewasfacedwithdefeat.
C.Shewonalmostalltheraces.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mostofushavelostourwalletatsomestageinourlives.Butfewwouldimaginehavingitreturnedafteranearlyseven-decadegap.EdwardParkerdroppedhiswalletin1950intoaninaccessiblespotbehindabookshelf,whileworkingasanelectrician,repairingWorldWarTwobombdamageinthepalace.Thewalletstayedthereuntilthisyearwhenabuilder,doingsomerestorationwork,finallyfoundit.
Thewalletisatimecapsule.Itsleatherandwebbinghaslongagostartedtodisintegrate.Butitcontainsnumerouspicturesoffamily,invoices,receipts,oldunioncards,resultsofachestX-ray（senttohimin1948,thesameyearastheNHSwasfounded）,anationalservicecarddated9December1944andamedicalinsurancecard.Hisbusinesscards—EParker,ElectricalContractor—seemalmostoriginal.Reflectingthetypicalmethodsofcontactofthetime,theyhaveanaddressbutnotelephonenumber.
AmonthagoIwasspeakingapressofficerLambethPalaceandhementionedthatthewallethadjustbeenhandedin.Wethoughtitmightbenicetotryandworkoutwhoseitwasandgiveitbacktothefamily.EdwardParkerisaprettycommonname,buthismedicalcardcontainedtwoplacesofresidence—PoetsRoadandSpringdaleRoadinnorthLondon.Fromthis,IslingtonCouncilwereabletofinddetailsofamarriagebetweenEdwardParkerandConstanceButlerin1947.
ThatinformationwasenoughtoworkoutthathewasstillaliveandinacarehomeinEssex,soIwenttovisithim.Now89,Edwardhasdementia（痴呆）,buthewasclearlyhappytogetthewalletandinparticular,thephotographsback.Hepointedoutpicturesofhismotherandfather,hisbrother,hiscousinsandhiswifeConstance,whowaswithhimwhenIvisited.Hehadn'tseenapictureofhisfathersincehelostthewallet,Constance,90,says.
21.ItcanbeinferredthatEdwardParker___________.
A.alwayslosthiswalletB.onceparticipatedinWorldWarII
C.onceworkedasabuilderD.onceworkedaselectricaltechnician
22.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Theproducerofthewallet.B.Therawmaterialofthewallet.
C.Theconcretecontentsofthewallet.D.Thehigh-qualityshapeofthewallet.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disintegrate”inthesecondparagraphmean?
A.Maintain.B.Damage.C.Disappear.D.Destroy.
24.Whatplayskeyroleinreturningthewallet?
A.Medicalcard.B.Businesscard.
C.Oldunioncard.D.Nationalservicecard.
B
CuiYutaoYuxueyuan,apopularChinesechild-trainingapp,andbabydiaper（尿布）brandPampersrecentlyreleasedinBeijingaWhitePaperontheSleepQualityofChineseBabies,whichisthefirstofitskindinChinabasedonbigdataanalysisthroughresearchtheapphostedandasurveyinvolvingnearly10,000respondents.
AccordingtotheWhitePaper,morethan75percentofChineseparentshavebabieswhodonotsleepwellatnight,andbabiesagedbetween6to12monthsinparticularhaverestlessnightsandwakeupmultipletimesatnight.
Italsosaysthatlessthan6percentofparentsknowwhytheirbabiesdonotenjoyadeepsleepatnight,and23percentofparentsdonothavetheslightestideaofthereasons.
Babiescuddledornursedtosleepwakeupmorefrequentlyinthemiddleofthenight;wakingupbabiestonursethemorchangediapersalsogreatlyaffectstheirsleepquality.
Dataalsoshowedthatparentswhodonotthinktheirbabiessleepwellaremorelikelytointerruptthebabies’sleep,accordingtotheWhitePaper.
CuiYutaoYuxueyuanandPampersalsoannouncedastrategicpartnershipandreleasedthe“FiveFoolproofTips”forChineseparentstohelptheirbabiessleepthroughthenightforbettergrowth,whichaskparentsnottocuddleornursethebabiestosleep,havethebabiessleepintheirownbeds,nottopickupbabieswhowakeupinthemiddleofthenightimmediately,andnottowakethebabiesupfromdeepsleeptofeedthem.
25.WhatisspecialabouttheWhitePaper?
A.Itisthefirstreportongivingprofessionalsuggestions.
B.ItdealswiththeSleepQualityofChineseBabieswithanapp.
C.Ithasthelargestnumberofparticipantsintheresearch.
D.ItisthefirstpaperontheSleepQualityofChineseBabieswithlargedata.
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTincludedinthepaper?
A.Mostparentsdonotknowwhytheirbabiesfailtoenjoyadeepsleepatnight.
B.Nursingbabieslikechangingdiaperswillaffecttheirsleepqualityseriously.
C.Helpingbabiessleepthroughthenightensurestheirbettergrowth.
D.Babiesbetween6to12monthsseemtobepoorerinthequalityofsleep.
27.Thispassageismainlyabout________.
A.“FiveFoolproofTips”foryourbettersleep
B.Chineseparentsfacingtheproblemofpoorsleep
C.aWhitePaperforthebettersleepofChinesebabies
D.CuiYutaoYuxueyuanandPampersworkingtogether
C
Babiesshouldbegivenpeanutearly—someatfourmonthsold—inordertoreducetheriskofallergy（过敏）,accordingtonewUSguidance.
Studieshaveshowntheriskofpeanutallergycanbecutbymorethan80%byearlyexposure.TheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseasessaidthenewguidancewas“animportantstepforward”.
However,youngchildrenshouldnoteatwholepeanuts,becauseoftheriskofchoking.
AllergylevelsarerisingintheUSandhavemultipliedmorethanfourtimessince2008.ItisapatternrepeatedacrossmuchoftheWesternworldaswellaspartsofAsiaandAfrica.Parentsareoftencautiousaboutintroducingpeanutandinthepasthavebeenadvisedtowaituntilthechildisthreeyearsold.
Accordingtothenewguidelines,childrenwithotherallergiesorsevereeczemashouldstartonpeanut-containingfoodsatbetweenfourandsixmonthsold,withmedicalsupervision.Babieswithmildeczemashouldhavepeanut-containingfoodataboutsixmonthsold.Thosewithnoeczemaorallergiescanhavepeanut-containingfoodfreelyintroduced.
Dr.AnthonyFauci,thedirectoroftheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseases,said:
“Weexpectthatthewidespreadguidelinesbyhealthcareproviderswillpreventthedevelopmentofpeanutallergyinmanysusceptible（易受......影响的）childrenandeventuallyreducetheoccurrenceofpeanutallergyintheUnitedStates.”
MichaelWalker,amemberoftheEuropeanAcademyofAllergyandClinicalImmunology,said:
“TheguidelinesarebasedonsoundmedicalresearchcarriedoutintheUK.UKparentsshouldconsulttheirfamilydoctor,bringingattentiontotheguidelinesifnecessary,beforeattemptingpeanutallergypreventionintheirbabiesth
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