学年高中英语 小题狂刷16 Unit 3 Learning about Langu.docx

学年高中英语 小题狂刷16 Unit 3 Learning about Langu.docx

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学年高中英语小题狂刷16Unit3LearningaboutLangu

小题狂刷16Unit3LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageGrammarWriting

I.单词拼写

1.Theyaretalkingabouttheproblemswhich________（出现）fromthelackofcommunication.

2.ThefirmisBritain’smainproducerof________（电子的）equipment.

3.Everyoneadmiresherstrengthof________（性格）anddetermination.

4.Whatdoyouchargeforthis________（类型）ofcamera?

5.Didyou________（发信号）beforeyouturnedright?

【答案】

1.arose　2.electronic

3.character　4.type

5.signal　

Ⅱ.用下列短语的适当形式填空

incommon，goby，dealwith，inaway，makeup，withthehelpof，afterall，watchover

1.Thereshouldbealifeguardto__________youatalltimes.

2.Onlythendidtheydiscoverquitehowmuch_________theyreallyhad.

3.He__________hismindnottostaythereanylonger.

4.___________,theyarenaturalgenedeliveryvehicles.

5.Asafireman,hemustbereadyto________theemergency.

6.Theoldmanwalkedacrosstheroadslowly________aboy.

7._________,that’swhatFather’sDayisallabout.

8.Allwill_________,andthefuturewillbemorewonderful.

【答案】

1.watchover2.incommon

3.madeup4.Inaway

5.dealwith6.withthehelpof

7.Afterall8.goby

ⅠⅠⅠ.单句语法填空

1.BythetimeIgottotheschool,thebell________（ring）.

2.When________（ask）whyhewaslate,hekeptsilent.

3.HemusthavecomefromAfrica,________heisblack.

4.Hesignaledtothewaiter________bringthebill.

5.Nodoubthemeanstohelp,butinfacthejustgetsin________way.

6.Somerisksarise________changesintheenvironment.

7.Hedoesnotknow________todowithhisvacanttime.

8.________thehelpofapasserby,Icarriedtheinjuredpersonintoashop.

9.Wewereamazedatthechangeinhis________（appear）.

10.Thedocumentshave________（type）intoaportablecomputer

11.Theexperiment________（do）successfully.

12.Hashisbike________（repair）?

13.Manynewbuildings________（build）since1980.

14.Thisbook________（translate）intomanylanguages.

15.Ourclassroom________（clean）,youneedn’tcleanitnow.

16.Theseflowers________（water）,youcangohome.

17.Notabookinthelibrary________（take）away.

18.Thehouse________（wash）awaybythestorm.

19.Thecomputer________（repair）fortwodays.

20.Howmanynewwords________（learn）bythestudents?

【答案】

1.hadrung　2.asked

3.for　4.to

5.the6.from

7.what　8.With

9.appearance　10.beentyped

11.hasbeendone　12.beenrepaired

13.havebeenbuilt　14.hasbeentranslated

15.hasbeencleaned　16.havebeenwatered

17.hasbeentaken　18.hasbeenwashed

19.hasbeenrepaired　20.havebeenlearned

IV.将下列句子改为被动语态

1.Hehasgiventhegirlsomeflowers.

_______________________________________________________

2.Hashereceivedtheletteryet?

_______________________________________________________

3.Anewvirushasattackedmycomputer.

_______________________________________________________

4.Ihavemadehimstudyhard.

_______________________________________________________

5.Haveyoufoundwaystomakewastewaterclean?

_______________________________________________________

【答案】

V.完成句子

1.现在有这台电脑帮忙，我们就能降低生产成本了。

Nowwecanreducetheproductioncosts_________________________.

2.孩子们从座位上站起来向国旗敬礼。

Thechildren_______________________tosalutetheflag.

3.理论决不能脱离实践。

_______________________theorybeseparatedfrompractice.

4.一辆警车开到我身边示意我停下来。

Apolicecardrewalongsideand_______________________.

5.这里来往的车辆开得很快，我们必须小心。

Wehaveto_____________________alonghere.

6.她沿着河堤边走边唱着流行歌曲。

____________________alongtheriverbank,shewassingingapopsong.

7.我回到家时她已干完活了。

She____________________bythetimeIcamehome.

8.看到母亲她忍不住哭了。

She____________________atthesightofhermother.

9.他们不知如何处理这台旧机器。

Theydidn’tknow________________________.

10.即使小孩也要学会警惕身边的危险！

Evenchildrenmustlearnto______________________!

11.这是一张在我们家乡已经建起来的发电站的照片。

Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat_______________________inmyhometown.

12.多少工人已经被派去建铁路？

Howmanyworkers_______________________tobuildtherailway?

13.这两本书没有被他拿走。

Thetwobooks________________________byhim.

14.彩电的价格已经再次降下来了。

ThepriceofacolorTVset_______________________again.

15.自上周以来，没有人来买过书。

Nobooks_______________________sincelastweek.

【答案】

1.withthehelpofthecomputer　2.arosefromtheirseats

3.Innowaycan　4.signaledtometostop

5.watchoutforfasttraffic6.Whilewalking

7.hadfinishedherwork8.cannothelpcrying

9.howtodealwiththeoldmachine10.watchoutfordanger

11.hasbeensetup　12.havebeensent

13.havenotbeentakenaway　14.hasbeenbroughtdown

15.havebeenbought

VI.单句改错

1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.

________________________________________________________________

2.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.

________________________________________________________________

3.Tom’snovelhasbeennotpublished.

________________________________________________________________

4.Thesepatientshavebeentakengoodcaresincetheymovedtothehospital.

________________________________________________________________

5.TomandMarymarriedfortwoyears.

________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1.has后加been　2.was→hasbeen

3.把not移到has与been中间　4.care后加of

5.married→havebeenmarried

I.七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyouaregoingonvacation,youcertainlyhopeyoucanenjoyyourselfandatthesametime,notspendtoomuchmoney.1

Rememberanyfoodthatyoutakewillhelpyousavealot.

2Mosthotelshaveasmallrefrigeratorintheroomthatcanbeusedtostoreallthefoodyoubringwithyou.Incasetheroomdoesnothavearefrigerator,justbuyacooler（冷却器）andstoreyourfoodinit.

CarryyourownDVDsandlaptop.

Thiswayyoucanwatchyourownmoviesinsteadofspendingmoneyonthoseofferedbythehotel.Somehotelsprovidethelatestmovies,butthecostcanbeveryhigh.3Orelse,youcanjustwatchtheusualtelevisionshowsinthehotel.

4

Usuallyifyouareonholidayataninternationaldestination,youwillhavetopayalotforthetransactions（交易）whenyouuseyourcreditcard.Sopaycasheachtimeyouwanttobuysomething.

Beforemakinganycallsfromyourhotelroom,makesureyoufindoutwhatthechargesare.

5Youareonholiday,solearntorelaxandtrynottousethephonetogetintouchwithyourfamily.

A.Trynottouseyourcreditcard.

B.Itisbesttocarryyourownsnacksanddrinks.

C.Takelessmoneywithyouwhileyouareonholiday.

D.Ifyougetintotroubleonholiday,phonethenumber.

E.Thechargeswillbeaddedtoyourbillwhenyouareleaving.

F.Herearesometipstohelpyousavemoneywhileyouaretraveling.

G.WhynotbuyaDVDordownloadmoviesfromtheInternetinadvance?

【答案】

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几条在旅游时省钱的建议。

II.阅读理解

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy＂inreallife＂butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipproblems,orproblemsathome.

Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive（冒犯性的）orillegal（非法的）aims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedanger.

Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Remindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert（警惕）.

Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgadgets（玩意儿）andinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,which

areespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviationssuchas:

atb—allthebest;bbfn—byebyfornow;cul8er—seeyoulater;gr8—great;idk—Idon’tknow;imbl—itmustbelove;kit—keepintouch;paw—parentsarewatching;lol—laughoutloud;xlnt—excellent!

1.Thepassageiswrittenfor_____________.

A.childrenB.parents

C.teachersD.netbarowners

2.Theunderlinedword＂aware＂mostprobablymeans_____________.

A.carefulB.proudC.toknowD.tohear

3.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?

A.Childrenshouldn’tchatsomuchonline.

B.Peoplehadbetterno

tusethenetlanguageinreallife.

C.Parentsareadvisedt

ochoosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsfortheirchildren.

D.Children

shouldsurftheInternettogetherwiththeirparents.

4.Whenyoursonischattingaboutsomethingsecretonlinewithyoustandingbesidehim,hemayuse____________.

A.bbfnB.lolC.pawD.cul8er

【答案】

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了父母应该使孩子健康上网。

B

WehadoneclassforcomputerswhenIwasinschool,whichwasalsointroducednewinschoolandallthestudentsdidnotattendit.ItookitbecauseIhadfreeperiodandwasinterestedintakingit.Inthosedayswecouldnotimaginethatcomputerswillbecomesoimportantinourlivesotherwisemostofthestudentswouldhavejoinedthecomputerclass.

Computersarebeneficialforalmostanyoneandthepresentgenerationisgrowinginanatmosphere（氛围）whereyouneedthecomputersfordoingalmosteverything.Iftheyarenotmadecomputerliterate（精通）theywilllagbehindinalltheactivities.Nowadaysalmostallschoolshavesomekindsofcomput