贵州五校联盟高三第三次联考英语.docx

贵州五校联盟高三第三次联考英语.docx

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贵州五校联盟高三第三次联考英语

贵州五校联盟2019高三第三次联考-英语

英语

〔本试卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟〕

第一卷〔两部分，共95分〕

第一部分：

英语知识运用〔共三节，总分值50分〕

第一节：

语音知识〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1、legalA.electB.effortC.reflectD.equal

2、wonderA.womanB.secondC.loveD.shock

3、forgetA.cornerB.doctorC.workerD.forty

4、watchedA.helpedB.guidedC.operatedD.destroyed

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5、BritainA.containB.grainC.mountainD.certain

第二节：

单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案。

6、---Youwon’tgotherebybus,willyou?

---_______

A.Yes,IwillnotgobybusB.Yes,Iwillbeonfoot

C.No,I’lljustwalkD.ofcourse

7、Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountain___________eastofthecity,watching__________burningsunrising.

A./;a     B.the;a      C.the;the         D./;the

8、Theoldladydidn’tmarry__________herdeath.

A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.after

9、Neithersidewaswillingtogiveinatall.Asaresult,noagreement__________.

A.wasreachedB.hasreached

C.hadreachedD.hadbeenreached

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10、Theword“media”basicallyrefersto_____wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.

A、whichB、thatC、whatD、where

11、Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Wemuststopthepollution__________longer.

A.toliveB.fromlivingC.livingD.live

12、Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren________stronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.

A.haveB.havingC.hasD.tohave

13、Whenheunwrappedthebox,hesawalargediamond__________likearose.

A.lookedB.shapedC.appearedD.formed

14、Teachersalwaysexpecttheirstudentstorealizethathardwork________.

A.putsoffB.givesoffC.paysoffD.seesoff

15、Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs__________

theyarebeingtrained.

A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich

16、Often,whenhe_________somethingthat___________him,hewastedhistimedrawingsomelittlepictures.

A.shouldbedoing;gaveB.shouldhavebeendoing;wasgiven

C.shoulddo;wasgivenD.shouldhavebeendoing;hadgiven

17、Thebossdidn’tknowwhoforthebrokencup.

A、willblameB、toblameC、blamedD、blames

18、Sofar,hemusthaveachievedhisgoal,?

A、mustn’theB、didn’theC、doesn’theD、hasn’the

19、MybrotherwasstillstudyingintothenightwhileIwasasleep.

A、late;soundB、lately;wideC、deeply;farD、far;late

20、LiuXiang’sbreakingtheworldrecordwasanexcitingmoment,________allofuswillneverforget.

A.whenB.onethatC.itD.what

第三节：

完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

MyhusbandandIinsistedthatourchildrenwereoldenoughtocleantheirroomsandmaketheirbeds.Buttheythought21.Mycomplaints,evenself-justifiedshouting,werealwayslandingon22ears.Veryoftenawholehour’sscoldingwouldendwiththeir23intotears,Ifeltveryfrustrated（沮丧的）.IrealizedIneededto24mymethodof“mothering”.

Onedaywhentheywereatschool,Ispentsometime25theirrooms.Ontheirdesks,inplain26,Ileftthecards:

“DearBill（theothercardwas27toSarah）,yourroomwasmessythismorningandI’msureyoulikeitclean.Love,theRoomFairy.”28arrivingback,thechildrenwere29excitedtoreceivethelittlenotefromtheRoomFairy.Thenextday,theirroomswerefairlytidy.Sureenough,therewasanothernotefromtheRoomFairy30forthem,thankingthemfortheirnice“gift”ofacleanroomand31askingthemtoplayacertainviolin32.Eachday,thank--younoteswouldbewrittendifferentlytokeeptheideas33.

SometimestheRoomFairywouldproposealittle34:

“Ifyoucanfinishyourhomeworkand35yourlessonsbeforedinner,I’dliketowatchaparticulartelevisionprogramwithyoutonight.”Sometimessomecoloredmarkersorotherlittleitemswouldbeleftin36ofwelldonejobstheday37.

38Ican’trememberhowlong“theRoomFairy”continuedleavingherlovenotes.Whentheywereageappropriate,weusedvariousversionsofPost-Its（贴条）.Thebathroommirrorbecamethe39centreofourhome.Appointments,noticesaboutvisitingrelatives,lessonschedules,andchangesinplanscouldbeposted.

Weallbenefitedfromand40theideaofsharingremindersanddailydetailsoflifethroughnotes.IbelievethetrueadvantageoftheRoomFairynotessurvivesinourfrequentandenjoyablecommunication.

21.A.differentB.noC.doubtfulD.otherwise

22.A.sideB.deafC.neitherD.either

23.A.cryingB.breakingC.burstingD.bumping

24.A.adjustB.adoptC.accessD.addict

25.A.totidyB.tidyingC.tidiedD.tidy

26.A.distanceB.wordsC.speechD.sight

27.A.sentB.readC.deliveredD.addressed

28.A.AsB.AtC.InD.Upon

29.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.nomorethanD.otherthan

30.A.askingB.waitingC.prayingD.expecting

31.A.politelyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.toughly

32.A.musicB.songC.pieceD.tone

33.A.respectableB.uninterestingC.incredibleD.fresh

34.A.challengeB.questionC.suggestionD.advice

35.A.gowithB.lookupC.gooverD.lookinto

36.A.responseB.answerC.praiseD.honor

37.A.aheadB.beforeC.overD.ago

38.A.ActuallyB.EvensoC.EvenifD.Though

39.A.lifeB.mainC.memoryD.reminder

40.A.learnedB.appreciatedC.sharedD.thanked

第二部分：

阅读理解〔共二节，总分值45分〕

第一节：

〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。

A

Ithasbeenprovedthatsomechildrenarenatural--bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions,managetheirenvironment,andratherthanfollow.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,operatesunderthetheoryofwhat’smineismineandwhat’syoursismine.Hismothersays:

“TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarslightsword.Later,IsawStephenwiththetwonewoneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat—upones.”

“Examinetheextendedfamily,andyouwillprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousinineverygeneration.Itisaninheritabletrait.”saysRussellBarkley,aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominance（支配地位）whentheysensetheirparentsareweak,hesitant,orindisagreementwitheachother.

Whetheritisinbornnatureordevelopedcharacteratwork,toomuchcontrolinthehandsoftheyoungisn’thealthyforchildrenorthefamily.“Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior,”saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylorinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperation,“andchildrenhavesecretfeelingsofweaknessandadesiretofeelsafe.Itistheparents’roletoprovidethatprotection.”

Whena“bossychild”doesn’tlearnlimitsathome,thestageissetforalotoftroublesoutsidethefamily.Theoverlywillfulandunbendingchildmayhavetroubleobeyingteachersorcoaches,forexample,keepingfriends.Itcanbeprettylonelyasthetopdogifnoonelikesyourbossyways.

“Iseemoreandmoreparentsgivinguptheirpower,”saysBarkley,whohasstudiedbossybehaviorformorethan30years.“Theybendtoofarbecausetheydon’twanttobeasstrictastheirownparentswere.Buttheyalsofeellessconfidentabouttheirparentingskills.Theirkids,inturn,feelmoreanxious.”

41、BossychildrenlikeStephenJackson.

A、makegooddecisionsB、showself—centeredness

C、LackcarefromothersD、havelittlesenseoffear

42、Theunderlinedphrase“beat—up”inparagraph1means.

A、oldB、bad

C、prettyD、moved

43、Thestudyonbossybehaviorimpliesthatparentsshould.

A、givemorepowertotheirchildren

B、notbesoanxiousabouttheirchildren

C、bestrictwiththeirchildren

D、notsetlimitsfortheirchildren

44、Bossychildrenmayprobablybecome.

A、relaxedB、skillfulC、hesitantD、lonely

B

IntheCaucasusMountainsofRussia,nearlyfiftyoutofeveryonehundredthousandpeoplelivetocelebratetheirhundredthbirthday,andmanydon’tstopat100!

Bycomparison,inAmericaonlythreeinonehundredthousandpeoplereach100.ButtheseRussianoldpeoplearen’talone.ThePakistanis,wholiveintheHimalayaMountainsandtheEcuadoransoftheAndesMountains,seemtosharethesecretoflonglife,too.Thesepeopleremainhealthyinbodyandspiritinspiteofthepassageoftime.Whilemanypersonsinindustrialsocietiesbecomeweakandillintheir60sand70s,someCaucasians,aged110to140,workinthefieldsbesidetheirgreatgrandchildren.Eventheideaofagingisforeigntothem.Whenasked,“atwhatagedoesyouthend?

”mostoftheseoldpeoplehadnoanswer.Severalreplied,“wellperhapsattheageof80,”andtheveryyoungestestimatewasattheageof60.

Whataccountsforthisabilitytosurvivetosuchanoldage,andtosurvivesowell?

Firstofall,hardphysicalworkisawayoflifeforalltheselong–livedpeople.Theybegintheirlongdaysofphysicallaboraschildrenandneverseemtostop.

Allthesepeoplegethealthfulrewardsfromtheenvironmentinwhichtheywork.Theyallcomefrommountainousregions.Thisreduced–oxygenenvironmentmakestheheartandbloodvesselsystemstronger.

Anotherfactorthatmaycontributetothegoodhealthofthesepeopleistheirisolation.Toagreatextent,theyareseparatedfromthepressuresandworriesofindustrialsociety.Inherited〔遗传的〕factorsalsoplaysomerole.

Itisclearthatisolationfromurbanpressuresandpollution,cleanmountainair,dailyhardwork,moderatediets,goodgenes,andayouthfulapproachtolifeallcontributetothehealthandlonglifeofallthesepeoplE、

45、Whydoesthewritermentionsomelong–livedpeopleinthefirstparagraph?

A、Tointroducethesubjectofthearticle.

B、Tosurprisehisreaders.

C、TotellyouthedifferencebetweenpeopleintheSovietUnionandAmerica.

D、TotellyouwhyAmericansdon’tliveaslongasotherpeople.

46、Fromthewriter’sviewpoint,industrialsociety.

A、ishighlydevelopedandbeneficialtopeople

B、isagreatadvanceinhumanhistory

C、isfullofpressuresandthereforebadforpeople’shealth

D、canmakepeople’slifebetterandbetter

47、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A、Itisbeneficialforpeopletoworkandliveinindustrialsociety.

B、Peopleshouldrelaxthemselvesfromhighpressuresoflifeinindustrialsociety.

C、Themorehardphysicalworkyoudo,themorehealthyyouwillbe.

D、People’shealthmainlydependsoninheritedfactors.

48、Thefollowingfactorsexcept_________contributetothehealthandlonglifeofallthesepeoplE、

      A、cleanmountainair                     B、dailyhardwork

      C、goodgenes                 D、stressandpressure 

C

AppledesignstheiPhone,theiPadandtheiPod.EachofApple’sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeafad〔时尚）.Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter“i”andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit.TheBBC’siPlayer,whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet,adoptedthetitlein2017.Alovelybear（popularintheUSandUK）thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalled“iTeddy”.Aslimmed-downversionofLondon’sIndependentnewspapercameoutlastweekunderthename“i”.Ingeneral,single-letterprefixeshavebeenpopularsincethe1990s,whentermssuchase-mailande-commercefirstcameintouse.

Most“i”productsareaimedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofIndependent“i”,itisnosurprisethatthey’veselectedthisfashionablename.Butit’shardtoseewhat’ssospecialabouttheletter“i”.Whynotuse“a”,“b”or“c”instead?

AccordingtoTonyThorne