中考英语总复习初一到初三知识点总结.docx
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中考英语总复习初一到初三知识点总结
初一年级（上）
【知识梳理】
I.重点短语
1.Sitdown
2.onduty
3.inEnglish
4.haveaseat
5.athome
6.looklike
7.lookat
8.havealook
9.comeon
10.atwork
11.atschool
12.puton
13.lookafter
14.getup
15.goshopping
II.重要句型
1.helpsb.dosth.
2.Whatabout…
3.Let’sdosth.
4.It’stimetodosth.
5.It’stimefor…
6.What’s…Itis…/It’s…
7.Whereis…It’s….
8.HowoldareyouI’m….
9.WhatclassareyouinI’min….
10.Welcometo….
11.What’s…plus…It’s….
12.Ithink…
13.Who’sthisThisis….
14.WhatcanyouseeIcansee….
15.Thereis（are）….
16.Whatcolourisit（arethey）It’s（They’re）…
17.Whose…isthisIt’s….
18.WhattimeisitIt’s….
III.交际用语
1.Goodmorning,Miss/Mr….
2.Hello!
Hi!
3.Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.
4.HowareyouI’mfine,thankyou/thanks.Andyou
5.Seeyou.Seeyoulater.
6.Thankyou!
You’rewelcome.
7.Goodbye!
Bye!
8.What’syournameMynameis….
9.Hereyouare.Thisway,please.
10.Who’sondutytoday
11.Let’sdo.
12.Letmesee.
IV.重要语法
1.动词be的用法；
2.人称代词和物主代词的用法；
3.名词的单复数和所有格的用法；
4.冠词的基本用法；
5.Therebe句型的用法。
初一年级（下）
【知识梳理】
I.重点短语
1.abottleof
2.alittle
3.alot（of）
4.allday
5.befrom
6.beover
7.comeback
8.comefrom
9.doone’shomework
10.dotheshopping
11.getdown
12.gethome
13.getto
14.getup
15.goshopping
16.haveadrinkof
17.havealook
18.havebreakfast
19.havelunch
20.havesupper
21.listento
22.not…atall
23.put…away
24.takeoff
25.throwitlikethat
26.wouldlike
27.inthemiddleoftheday
28.inthemorning/afternoon/evening
29.onafarm
30.inafactory
II.重要句型
1.Letsb.dosth.
2.Couldsb.dosth.
3.wouldlikesth.
4.wouldliketodosth.
5.Whataboutsomethingtoeat
6.Howdoyouspell…
7.MayIborrow…
III.交际用语
1.—Thanksverymuch!
—You'rewelcome.
2.Putit/themaway.
3.What'swrong
4.Ithinkso.
Idon'tthinkso.
5.Iwanttotakesomebookstotheclassroom.
6.Givemeabottleoforangejuice,please.
Pleasegiveit/thembacktomorrow.OK.
9.What'syourfavouritesport
10.Don'tworry.
’m（not）goodatbasketball.
12.Doyouwantago
13.That'sright./That‘sallright./Allright.
14.Doyouhaveadictionary/anydictionaries
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
15.We/TheyhavesomeCDs.
We/Theydon’thaveanyCDs.
16.---Whatdayisittoday/tomorrow
---It’sMonday.
17.---MayIborrowyourcolourpens,please
---Certainly.Hereyouare.
18.---Whereareyoufrom
---FromBeijing.
19.What'syourtelephonenumberinNewYork
20.---Doyoulikehotdogs
---Yes,Ido.（Alittle./Alot./Verymuch.）
---No,Idon't.（Idon'tlikethematall.）
21.---Whatdoesyourmotherlike
---Shelikesdumplingsandvegetablesverymuch.
22.---Whendoyougotoschooleveryday
---Igotoschoolat7:
00everyday.
23.---Whattimedoeshegotobedintheevening
---Hegoestobedat10:
00.
IV.重要语法
1.人称代词的用法；
2.祈使句；
3.现在进行时的构成和用法；
4．动词have的用法；
5．一般现在时构成和用法；
6．可数名词和不可数名词的构成和用法
初二年级（上）
【知识梳理】
I.重点短语
1.ontime
2.bestwishes
3.giveatalk
4.forexample
5.shortfor
6.awasteoftime
7.goonafieldtrip
8.gofishing
9.Iagree
10.nextweek
11.thedayaftertomorrow
12.haveapicnic
13.havesomeproblemsdoingsth.
14.gothewrongway
15.hurryup
16.gettogether
17.intheopenair
18.onMid-AutumnDay
19.comeover
20.haveto
21.gethome
22.agreewith
23.inthecountry
24.intown
25.allthesame
26.infrontof
27.ontheleft/rightside
28.nextto
29.upanddown
30.keephealthy
31.growup
32.atthesametime
33.thedaybeforeyesterday
35.lastSaturday
36.halfanhourago
37.amomentago
38.justnow
39.bytheway
40.allthetime
41.atfirst
II.重要句型
1.havefundoingsth.
2.Whydon’tyou…
3.We’regoingtodosth.
4.startwithsth.
5.Whynot…
6.Areyougoingto…
7.befriendlytosb.
8.You’dbetterdosth.
9.asksb.forsth.
10.saygoodbyetosb.
11.Goodluck（withsb）!
III.交际用语
backtoschool!
me.I’msorryI’mlate,becausethetrafficisbad.
doesn’tmatter.
Teachers’Day!
’sagoodidea.
areyougoingtodo
arewegoing
arewegoingtodo
’mgoodat…
’snotfarfrom…
11.Areyoufreetomorrowevening
youandLilyliketocomeovertomyhomeforMid-AutumnFestival
’mgladyoucancome.
foraskingus.
aboutanotherone
Ihaveataste
mewalkwithyou.
doyouhavetodo
youliveonafarm
doyoulikebetter,thecityorthecountry
doyoulikebest,dogs,catsorchickens
wegoattenGoodidea!
’smakeithalfpastone.---OK.
notcomealittleearlier---Allright.
me.Where’sthenearestpostoffice,please
’soverthereontheright.
’msorryIdon’tknow.
’dbetter…
youallthesame.
busdoItake
alongthisroad.
daywasityesterday
’msorrytohearthat.
hopeyou’rebetternow.
didyoucallme
calledtotell…
IV.重要语法
goingto的用法；
2.形容词的比较级、最高级；
3.形容词和副词的比较
4.一般过去时
初二年级（中）
【知识梳理】
I.重点短语
1.giveaconcert
2.falldown
3.goon
4.attheendof
5.goback
6.inahurry
7.writedown
8.comeout
9.alltheyearround
10.lateron
11.attimes
12.ringsb.up
13.HappyNewYear!
14.haveaparty
15.holdon
16.hearfrom
17.beready
18.atthemoment
19.takeout
sameas
21.turnover
22.get-together
23.puton
24.takeaseat
25.waitfor
26.getlost
27.justthen
28.firstofall
29.gowrong
30.makeanoise
31.geton
32.getoff
33.standinline
34.attheheadof
35.laughat
36.throwabout
37.infact
38.atmidnight
39.enjoyoneself
40.haveaheadache
41.haveacough
42.fallasleep
43.againandagain
44.lookover
45.takeexercise
II.重要句型
1.begoodforsth.
2.Ithink…
3.Ihope…
4.Ilove…
5.Idon’tlike…
6.I’msure…
7.forgettodosth.
8.takeamessageforsb.
9.givesb.themessage
10.helpyourselftosth.
11.befamousforsth.
12.onone’swayto…
13.makeone’swayto…
14.quarrelwithsb.
15.agreewithsb.
16.stopsb.fromdoingsth.
III.交际用语
’stheweatherliketoday
’scold,butquitesuuny.
colditistoday!
butit’llbewarmerlateron.
wemakeasnowman
.Comeon!
NewYear!
IspeaktoAnn,please
on,please.
alotforinvitingmetoyourparty.
.ButI’mafraidImaybealittlelate.
Itakeamessageforyou
’sOK.Itdoesn’tmatter.
’mverysorry,butIcan’tcome.
’msorrytohearthat.
birthday!
youlike...Wouldyouliketo...
youthink...Yes,Ithinkso./No,Idon'tthinkso.
youagreeYes,Iagree./No,don'treallyagree.Ireallycan'tagree.
areafew/alotof.../onit.
dowe.
'mhappyyoulikeit.
isthewayto...,pleaseright/leftatthe...crossing.onuntilyoureach...canIgetto...Godown/up/alongthisroad.'sthematter？
'lltakeyouhalfanhourto...'dbettercatchabus.maybein...Ah,soitis
mustbemorecareful!
mustn'tcrosstheroadnow.youwanttocrossastreet,youmustwaitforthegreenlight.standinline.mustwaitforyourturn.youdon'tgosoon,you'llbelate.don'tfeelverywell.headhurts.mustn'teatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.
'sthetrouble？
'sthematterwith…？
didn'tfeellikeeatinganything.serious.getapainin…problem.thismedicinethreetimesaday.
IV.重要语法
1.一般过去时；
2.反意疑问句的用法；
3.一般将来时；
4.感叹句；
5.简单句的五种基本句型；
6.情态动词can,may和must,haveto的用法；
7.时间状语从句和条件状语从句。
初二英语（下）
【知识梳理】
I.重点短语
1.ontime
2.outof
3.allbyoneself
4.lotsof
5.nolonger
6.getback
7.soonerorlater
8.runaway
9.eatup
10.takecareof
11.turnoff
12.turnon
13.afterawhile
14.makefaces
15.teachoneself16.falloff
17.playthepiano
18.knockat
19.toone'ssurprise20.lookup
21.enjoyoneself22.helpyourself
23.tellastory/stories
24.leave....behind……
25.comealong26.holdasportsmeeting27.beneckandneck
28.as...as
29.notso/as...as
30.doone'sbest
31.takepartin
32.amomentlate
33.Badluck!
34.fallbehind
35.highjump
36.longjump
37.relayrace
38.welldone!
39.takeoff
40.asusual
41.apairof
42.atonce
43.hurryoff
44.cometooneself
45.afterawhile
46.knockon
47.takecareof
48.atthemoment
49.setoff
50.hereandthere
51.onwatch
52.lookout
53.takeone’splace
II.重要句型
1.We’dbetternotdosth.
2.leaveone.oneself
3.findone’swaytoaplace
4.standonone’shead
5.makesb.Happy
6.catchupwithsb.
7.passonsth.tosomebody
8.spendtimedoingsth.
9.goondoingsth.
10.getonwellwithsb.
11.beangrywithsb.
12.befedupwithsth.
13.not…until…
14.makeroomforsb.
III.交际用语
1.We’reallbyourselves.
2.Ifellalittleafraid.
3.Don’tbeafraid.
4.Help!
5.Can’tyouhearanything
6.Ican’thearanything/anybodythere.
7.Maybeit’satiger.
8.Let’sgetitbackbeforetheyeatthefood.
9.Didshelearnallbyherself
10.Couldsheswimwhenshewas…yearsold
11.Shedidn’thurtherself.
12.Hecouldn’tbuyhimselfmanynicethings.
13.Didheenjoyhimself
14.Helpyourselves.
15.Badluck!
16.Comeon!
17.Welldone!
Congratulations（to…）!
18.Itmustbeveryinteresting.
19.Idon’tthinkyou’lllikeit.
20.Itseemstobeaninterestingbook.
21.I’msure（that）…I’mnotsureif…I’mnotsurewhatto…
22.Ihopeso.
23.Whatwashe/shedrawingwhen…
24.I’msorrytotroubleyou.
25.Wouldyouplease…
26.Whatwereyoudoingatteno’clockyesterdaymorning
27.Youlooktiredtoday.
28.You’dbettergotobedearlytonight,ifyoucan.
29.Howkind!
30.Let’smovethebag,oritmaycauseanaccident.
31.It’sreallyniceofyou.
32.Don’tmentionit.
33.Don’tcrowdaroundhim.
IV.重要语法
1.不
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