江苏省泰州市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏省泰州市中考英语试题含答案
江苏省泰州市2018年中考英语试卷
(考试时间:
120分钟满分:
120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题(共60分)
一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。
(15分)
1.AmongallChinesetraditionalarts,Nancylikes_BeijingOperabestbecauseitisreally_____fun.
A./;aB./;/C.the;aD.the;/
2.It’s_____foryoutokeepsecretsforyourfriends.Inthisway,youcanwintheirtrust.
A.strangeB.necessaryC.possibleD.lucky
3.Abouthowtoachieveabalancebetweenhobbiesandschoolwork,Justinaskedmeformy_____.
A.positionB.attentionC.suggestionD.introduction
4.Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways_____guestswithbetterservice.
A.preventB.protectC.presentD.provide
5.AmazingChina(《厉害了,我的国》)winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswellworth______.
A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched
6.Notonlychildrenbutalsomyhusband______crazyaboutthemovieOperationRedSea(《红海行动》
A.isB.areC.amD.be
7.Mumwon’tletSimongooutunlesshepromisestobeback______10o’clocktonight.
A.tillB.beforeC.asD.since
8.Bepatient!
Givehimmoretime,______hewillfindtheanswertothequestiononhisown.
A.butB.orC.andD.so
9.—Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears.
—Yeah.Things______differentwhenwewereyoung.
A.havebeenB.areC.willbeD.were
10.—Goodnews!
ChinawonagoldatPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.
—______,wewonsixsilvers.
A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Otherwise
11.—Moreandmorepeoplegiveout“redpackets”onWeChattocelebratefestivals.
—That’strue.Ihavejustreceived_______frommyfriend.
A.itB.thatC.oneD.them
12.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday,parents_____givethemsomesafetytips.
A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.might
13.—I’dliketochooselightblueasthecolorofourbedroom.
—______.Thecolorbringsusacalmandpeacefulfeeling.
A.NowayB.SoundsgreatC.InyourdreamD.Ican’tdecide
14.—Simonfailedtheexamagain.
—That’snotsurprising.Computergames_____toomuchofhistime.
A.takeinB.takeonC.takeoffD.takeup
15.—Couldyoupleasetellme__________?
—Lastmonth.
A.howlongDanielhasbeenawayfromTaizhou
B.howlongDanielstayedinTaizhou
C.whenDanielwillcomebacktoTaizhou
D.whenDanielleftTaizhou
二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(15分)
Lastautumn,my80-year-oldgrandmotherwashavingproblemswithherheart.Myfamilysenthertothe16.
Afteracarefulexamination,afamousdoctortoldmygrandmother,“Youhavesucha17heartconditionthatyoushouldhaveanoperation.”
“Butthecomplications(并发症)canhappen.”thedoctor18mygrandmotherandlookedatherworriedface.
Thedoctorwentontosaythatshewouldhavea40percentpossibilityofhavingahearttrouble19theoperation,a35percentpossibilityofbeingunabletostandup,andeven20percentof20ontheoperatingtablebecauseofheroldage.
Mygrandmotherwasterriblysurprisedandquicklysaid,“Doctor,sinceyou’retalkingaboutthese21,Ihaveoneforyou:
thereisa100percentpossibilitythatyouwon’toperatonme!
”
22thesewords,mygrandmothergotupand23thedoctor’soffice.
Thenextday,mygrandmotherwentto24doctor’soffice.Thereshewasalsotoldsheneededan25.Thedoctoralsosaidthather26mightcausesomeproblems.27hewasquitesureaboutthesuccessofoperation.
Mygrandmothermightbebrave,butsheisnotsilly.Shethenaskedthedoctor,“IfIamyourmother,whatwillyou28?
”
Thedoctorwalkeduptoher,smiled,puthisarms29her,andsaid,“Mom,let’shavetheoperation!
”
Mygrandmotherhadtheoperationandcameouty30!
Herpositiveattitude(乐观的心态)addedmanywonderfulandhappyyearsforherandenjoylivewithmyfamily.
16.A.parkB.hotelC.restaurantD.hospital
17.A.wonderfulB.seriousC.difficultD.proper
18.A.advisedB.warnedC.promisedD.encouraged
19.A.duringB.beforeC.tillD.against
20A.fightingB.hurtingC.returningD.dying
21.A.actionsB.changesC.possibilitiesD.conditions
22.A.AtB.WithC.forD.By
23.A.LeftB.researchedC.passedD.visited
24.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.one
25.A.operationB.experienceC.offerD.examination
26.A.weightB.heightC.lengthD.age
27.A.whenB.ifC.butD.because
28.A.imagineB.recommendC.mindD.need
29.A.overB.aboveC.aroundD.below
30.A.fineB.disabledC.deadD.sad
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(30分)
A
As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, Safety comes first. By giving careful thought to your actions, you can have a safe,exciting, and happy time in it.
Driving
• Be careful with the speed limit in the park, and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads, especialy at night.
• Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures-do not stop on roadways.
• Take more than enough water, food, and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down, stay with it. It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest.
Fire
• Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the park.
• Pay more attention when smoking.
Wildlife
• Never feed wildlife.
• Watch your children closely.
• If you meet a tiger or a lion, back away. If you think it may attack you,wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but never run. Poisonous(有毒的) snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight(手电筒) at night. Keep away from bushes.
31.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______inBigBendNationalPark.
A.lionswon’tattacktouristsB.thereisdangerfortourists
C.snakesareactiveduringwinterD.youcan’tfindmonkeysorrabbits
32.WhenyourcarbreaksdowninBigBendNationalPark,youcan_____.
A.staywithitwaitingforhelpB.makeafirewithwood
C.walkthroughtheforestD.goandfindsomeonetofixit
33.IfalionoratigerattacksyouinBigBendNationalPark,youcan________.
A.runawayquicklyB.letchildrenplaywiththem
C.throwstonesatthemD.useaflashlighttoscarethemaway
34.Accordingtothepassage,youmight______inBigBendNationalPark.
A.driveasfastasyoucanB.takesleepingbagswithyou
C.givefoodtowildanimalsD.walkaroundinbushesinsummer
35.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtoprotectyourselfagainstwildlife.
B.ThegreatbeautyofBigBendNationalPark.
C.BigBendNationalPark’ssafetyinstructions.
D.ThingstodowhiledrivinginBigBendNationalPark.
B
Thatyear,IwasaJunior2student.Fallingoffthestairshurtmeinthehead.AlmosteveryonethoughtIwasdead.Buttheywerewrong.However,itwasdifficulttogetbacktonormal(正常的)life.Ihadtoleaveschoolandlearneverything,walking,talking,andyes,maths.
Tohelpmewiththattask,Mrs.Pillarvolunteeredtocometothehospitalandlatertomyhouseonceaweek.Webeganwithbasicmathsskills,Astimepassedby,Imadeprogress.
IrememberedveryvividlyhowshecametomyhomeonSundays,satwithmeatthekitchentable,andthrewdifferentcoinsonthetalbe.Sheaskedmetoshowher38cents,17cents,63cents.Itwaschallenging,butshealsomadeitfun.
Afterayearandahalf,Ihadprogressedalot,bothinbodyandmind,toreturntoschool.Sevenyearslater,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass.
Asyearwentby,IalwayskeptintouchwithMrs.Pillar.Unluckily,onedaymyparentstoldmethatMrs.Pillarhadbeeninhospitalbecauseshesufferedastroke(中风).
Nowitwasmyturntohelpher.Mrs.Pillarlayinbed,unabletospeakandknowanyboayaround.Ipulledsomecoinsoutofmypocket,droppedthemonherbed,andaskedhertoshowme12cents.ThenursethoughtthatmyactionwasverystrangeuntilonedayMrs.PillarsmiledhappilyasIbeganworkingwithher—justasshehadworkedwithmyyearsbefore.ShemakeprogresseverydayandwasmovedoutofICU(重症监护室)andfinallyoutofhospital.
Oneday,IcalledtowishherahappyNewYear.Shespokeintothephoneexcitedly,“HappyNewYeartoyouandyourfamily,Michael.Thankyouforeverythingyou’vedoneforme.”Iquicklysaid,“Thankyouforeverythingyou’vedoneforme.”
Mrs.PillarwasoneofmyJunior2teachers,butshetaughtmesomuchmoreaboutlifethanonlymaths.
36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.Mrs.Pillarsufferedastrokeandwasinhospital.
b.Ifellofthestairsandhadtoleaveschool.
c.IreturnedtoschoolwithMrs.Pillar’shelp.
d.Mrs.Pillargotbetterwithmyhelp.
A.b-c-d-aB.c-a-b-dC.b-c-a-dD.b-d-c-a
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vividly”meaninParagraph(段落)3?
A.模糊的B.清晰地C.彻底地D.感激地
38.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“…IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass”inParagraph4?
A.Hewascleverthanhisclassmates.
B.Heworkedveryhardonmaths.
C.Hisclassmatesfailedtograduate.
D.Mrs.Pillar’shelpgreatlyinfluencedhim.
39.ThewriteraskedMrs.Pillartoshowhim12centsinthehospitalinorderto______.
A.helpMrs.PillarjustasMrs.Pillarhelpedhim
B.playaninterestinggamewithMrs.Pillar
C.seewhetherMrs.Pillarwasgettingbetter
D.makethenurseinthehospitalfeelstrange
40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AGreatTeacherB.AlwaysHaveADream
C.NeverGiveupD.KindnessMakesWonders
C
AftercomingtoAmerica,theuseof“yes”and“no”bringsmealotoftrouble,becausetheuseinKorea(韩语)isadifferentfromthatinE