菏泽市二一三年初中学业水平考试英语试题及答案.docx
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菏泽市二一三年初中学业水平考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型:
A
菏泽市二○一三年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1-6页为选择题,55分;第II卷7-10页为非选择题,45分;共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2.答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后,试题和答题卡一并收回。
3.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(A、B、C或D)涂黑。
如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
第I卷(选择题共55分)
一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—DoesHezehave________airport?
—No,butwecantake________bustoJinanorZhengzhou.
A.an;theB.an;aC.the;aD.a;a
2.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutEnglishlearning,pleasevisitour______:
.
A.companyB.storeC.officeD.website
3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthetrafficinourcity?
—It’s________thanitusedtobe,butthere’sstillalongwaytogo.
A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best
4.—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?
—No.I________dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.
A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes
5.Mostofthekidsinourschoolenjoypopsongs,________somehitsongsontheInternetlikeGangnamStyle.
A.besidesB.includingC.exceptD.without
6.Travelingaroundbigcitiesbytaxicancostalotofmoney,butit’susually________totaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.
A.amazingB.expensiveC.convenientD.exciting
7.—Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?
—No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat________ofusareperfectafterall.
A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all
8.Youare________totypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQsotheotherpersondoesn’tgetbored.
A.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.supposed
9.—Canwerunacrosstheroadnow?
—No,we________.Wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.shouldn’t
10.—Whydoyoucollectsomanyoldbikes?
—I’llhavethem_______andgiveawaytothechildrenwhodon’thavebikes.
A.usedupB.givenupC.fixedupD.setup
11.—Linda,Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyansweredthephone.
—I’msorry.I________footballwithmyfriendsthen.
A.playB.playedC.amplayingD.wasplaying
12.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasgivensomeadviceon________toprotectusfrombeinginfected(感染)withH7N9.
A.howB.whatC.whereD.when
13._______thechildrenhavefun,parentscantakedancelessonsonthebeach.
A.WhenB.IfC.WhileD.Once
14.—Howoftendoyouchatwithyourfriendsonline?
—________I’mbusywithmystudy.
A.Onlyonemonth.B.Abouttwiceamonth.
C.Almosteveryday.D.Maybeintwoweeks.
15.—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?
Thisisasmoke-free(无烟的)school.
—__________
A.I’msorryaboutthis.B.Noproblem.
C.Sure,I’dloveto.D.Nevermind.
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’sverycommontomeetdifferentpeopleinpublicplaces.
WhenIwas12yearsold,Igotasmalljobina16.Onmyfirstdayatwork,Ididn’tcomehomeforlunch.WhenIcamehomeatnight,Mumasked,“Howdidyou17yourlunch,dear?
”Ianswered,“Imadesomenewfriendsinthesupermarket,twinbrothers,theirmomanddad.Theyweremycustomers.Theyinvitedme18lunch.”
MumwashappythatIhadmadenewfriendsbutshewantedtoknowwhatkindsof19theymightbe.
Severaldayslater,IaskedmyfriendstocometothesupermarketwhereIworked20letMummeetthem.Mumwasvery21tofindoutthatthetwinbrotherswerejoinedatthechest(胸部).ShefeltverystrangebecauseIdidn’ttellheraboutthatbefore.
WhenMumaskedmeaboutthis,Isaid,“Iknowthattoo.Butdoyouknowthattheirmomhastomakeallclothesbecauseit’s22difficulttofindanythingtofitthem?
They’realsogood23.Thatday,Joe,theoneontheright,mademenoodlesforlunch.”
WhenMumsawthetwins,shemusthavethoughthowstrangethey24.Buttome,whatIcaredaboutwasthattheyhaddifficulty25clothesandtheyweregoodcooks.
16.A.supermarketB.postofficeC.factoryD.bank
17.A.findB.makeC.manageD.eat
18.A.atB.forC.afterD.before
19.A.menB.womenC.boysD.people
20.A.andB.butC.orD.so
21.A.surprisedB.excitedC.interestedD.disappointed
22.A.soB.veryC.tooD.really
23.A.friendsB.singersC.workersD.cooks
24.A.smelledB.lookedC.feltD.sounded
25.A.sellingB.makingC.wearingD.buying
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A7-magnitude(震级)earthquakehitYa’an,Sichuanat8:
02onApril20,2013,anditkilledatleast196peopleandinjuredmorethan11,000.
Togetherwithotherstudents,YangXuelanranouttotheplayground.Shewassafe.Butallhertextbooksandexercisebookswereburied(埋)intheteachingbuilding.
Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?
Infact,there’slittlewecandotostopnaturaldisasters(自然灾害)suchasearthquakeshappening.But,somemethodscanreducetheharmtheycause.TheAmericanRedCrossintroducedthe“Drop,Cover&Holdon”method.
◆Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling.
◆Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarmsandhands.
◆Holdonto(守住,抓牢)yourshelter(遮蔽物)untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelteriftheshakingcontinues.
Schoolscannormallytaketheearthquakedrills(演练)tohelpstudentstayalive.
26.HowmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYa’an?
A.Atleast196.B.Morethan11,000.
C.Lessthan196.D.About11,196.
27.WhentheearthquakehappenedinYa’an,YangXuelanwas________.
A.athomeB.atschool
C.onherwaytoschoolD.playingontheplayground
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reduce”meaninChinese?
A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少
29.Accordingtothewriter,wecan________toreducetheharmnaturaldisasterscause.
A.donothingB.stayathome
C.takesomemethodsD.runoutofthehouse
30.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoustayaliveinanearthquake?
A.Droppingdownontoyourhandsandknees.
B.Coveringyourheadunderastrongtableordesk.
C.Holdingontoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstops.
D.A,BandC.
B
Lotsofkidshateschool,anewstudyfound.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.Butwhathappensifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?
Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet’stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon’tlikeit.
Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepistofindoutwhy.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.Sometimeit’sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschool-work.Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind,anditmayseemlikeyou’llnevercatchup.
Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.Yourmum,dad,teacherorschoolcounselor(顾问)willbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions(情绪).Remember,youdon’thavetosharewhatyou’vewrittenwithothers.
31.Lotsofkids________,accordingtothewriter.
A.likeschoolverymuchB.aregoodatreadingandwriting
C.don’tlikedoinghomeworkD.havethethoughtofhatingschool
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)inthefirstparagraph?
A.Agoodeducation.B.School.
C.Futurelife.D.Friendship.
33.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepisto__________.
A.findoutwhyB.gotoseeadoctor
C.askyourparentsforhelpD.leaveschoolforashorttime
34.Howmanyreasonswhyyoudon’tlikeschoolaregivenbythewriter?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
35.Whenyoustarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter,oneofthegoodideasisto__________.
A.keepsilentaboutyourproblems
B.sharewhatyou’vewrittenwithothers
C.writedownyourfeelingsaboutschool
D.getalongwellwithyourclassmates
C
GaoWenqi,49,ownerofarestaurantinXi’an,Shanxi,startedtoofferanewserviceonApril13,2013:
suspendedmeals(待用快餐).NowmanyrestaurantsinChina,suchasinHenan,ChongqingandYunnan,havejoinedtheprogram.
Youcanpay10yuanforameal,whichshouldbesoldat16,andleaveitattherestaurant.Thenotherpeopleinneed,suchasthedisabled(残疾人),thepoorelderlyorhomelesschildren,canhaveitwithoutpaying.
Thisideacomesfromthecafes(咖啡馆)inNaples,Italy.It’satraditionthatsomeonetherepaysinadvanceforanextra(额外的)cuportwo.Thenanothercoffee-drinkercantakethemforfree.
“Theprogramismeaningful.Itoffershelpwithdignity(尊严),”saidGaotoXinhua.However,peopleareworriedthatsomeonewhoisabletopaywouldalsoaskforthesuspendedmeals,sothereshouldberulesforthisprogram.
36.Accordingtothepassage,thisprogrammaypossiblytakeplace________.
A.inarestaurantB.atabusstationC.inaschoolD.onatrain
37.Thesuspendedmealsareofferedto________.
A.studentsB.workersC.peopleinneedD.therich
38.Theunderlinedphrase“inadvance”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.
A.滞后B.预先C.优先D.胜过
39.It’ssaidthattheideaof“suspendedmeals”comesfrom________.
A.ItalyB.theU.S.C.CanadaD.China
40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Someonewhoisunabletopaycanaskforthesuspendedmeals.
B.Theprogramismeaningfulanditoffershelpwithdignity.
C.GaoWenqi’srestaurantjoinedtheprogramonApril13,2013.
D.Allcustomersmust