精准解析山东省潍坊市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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精准解析山东省潍坊市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
高一英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分75分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatmightthewomandonext?
A.Gohome.B.Makeacall.C.Fetchthewatch.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Howlongwillittakeyoutofixmywatch?
M:
Youcangohomefirst.I’llcallyouwhenitisready,butitshouldn’ttakelongerthanaday.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Wherewasthemanlastnight?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Atahospital.C.Athome.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Whatapityitwasthatyoucouldn’tcometodinnerwithusatthatnewrestaurantyesterday.
W:
I’msorry.IcaughtterriblefluandthoughtIwouldbebetteroffjuststayingathome.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Schoolsubjects.B.Onlineclasses.C.TVprograms.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
ChinaEducationTelevisionhasstartedairingclasses.
W:
Andacloudplatformwillprovidestudentswitheducationalresourcescoveringallmajorschoolsubjects.Theywillbeabletoattendclassesonlineorstudyviatelevision.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whenwillthespeakersprobablyarriveattherailwaystation?
A.Around10:
15.B.Around10:
30.C.Around10:
40.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Imustcatchthe10:
40traintoWashington.It’snearly10:
15.Canyoumanagetogetmethereintime?
M:
Noproblem.Usuallyittakes15minutestogettothestationfromhere.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthemovie?
A.Theacting.B.Theplot.C.Themusic.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Theactingofthisfilmiswonderful.Inspiteofthethinplot,theactingandthemusichavewontheAcademyAward.
W:
I’msorryfortheleadingactor.Idon’tthinkthere’sanyexcuseforhisactinginsomeparts.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.WhatisthepriceoftheshoesatMaxine’s?
A.$160.B.$200.C.$245.
7.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutthegoodsinHelen’s?
A.Expensive.B.Special.C.Cheap.
【答案】6.B7.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Yournewshoesaregreat!
I’veactuallybeeneyeingthoseshoesatMaxine’sforawhilenow,butIwasn’tsureIcouldafford$200foritatthemoment.
M:
Um,$200?
W:
Yes,that’sthepricetheywereadvertisingitat.Iwashopingitcangiveusa20%discount.
M:
Oh,Iboughtitfor$245atHelen’s.Ididn’tknowIcouldgetitcheapersomewhereelse.
W:
Ofcourse!
EverythingatHelen’sisoverpriced,andtheysellthingsthatyoucanfindatalmosteveryotherstore!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Whatprogramdidthemanwatchontheweekend?
A.Afootballgame.B.Apolicedrama.C.Afilmaboutatraintrip.
9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofSlowTV?
A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Exciting.
10.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?
A.WatchTV.B.Filmhistree.C.Takeawalkoutside.
【答案】8.C9.A10.B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hi,Neil.Howwasyourweekend?
M:
Actually,IstayedinandwatchedTV.
W:
Football?
M:
No,IwatchedaprogramfromNorway.
W:
Oh,oneofthosepolicedramas?
They’reexciting!
M:
Actually,theentirefilmwasjusttheviewfromthefrontofatrain,allthewayfromonecitytoanother.Itwassucharelaxingjourney.TheycallitSlowTV.
W:
I’veheardofthat.Isn’titabitboring?
M:
It’snotforeveryone.Mylifeisbusy,soIjustliketoslowdownsometimes.AndI’vegotanideaforthisweekend.YouknowthatoaktreeIplanted?
I’mgoingtofilmit.AndmakemyownSlowTV!
W:
Ithinkwhatyouneedistotakeawalkoutside.Thenyoucanadmireallthetreesyoulike!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.Whichuniversitywouldthemanliketogoto?
A.OxfordUniversity.B.YaleUniversity.C.SydneyUniversity.
12.WhatistheadvantageofstudyinginAmerica?
A.Itwillcostless.B.Ithasmanyscholarships.
C.Itiseasytogetadreamjob.
13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?
A.StudyhardforIELTS.B.Applyforsomescholarships.
C.Makeadecisionimmediately.
【答案】11.A12.A13.B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Tom,whichcountrydoyouwanttostudyabroad?
M:
I’dliketostudyintheUK,butit’sreallyexpensive.
W:
Haveyouappliedtoanyschoolsthere?
M:
IreceivedaconditionalofferfromOxfordUniversitylastweek.ButIhavetogetanIELTSscoreof7.5overall.
W:
Congratulations!
Haveyoureceivedanyotheroffers?
M:
IwasalsoacceptedintoYaleUniversityandSydneyUniversity.
W:
Ifyou’reworriedaboutmoney,thecostoflivingisthelowestinAmerica.However,ifyougotoOxfordUniversity,you’llprobablybeabletogetanyjobyouwantinthefuture.
M:
Ijustcan’tdecidewheretogo.
W:
IfIwereyou,I’dapplyforsomescholarshipsbeforeyoudecide.Whateveryoudo,Iknowyou’llsucceed.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Fonnerschoolmates.C.Teacherandstudent.
15.Whichhighschoolisthebestinthecity?
A.LandwayHighSchool.B.ColinHighSchool.C.AstonHighSchool.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Meetherforeignteacher.
B.TeachheroralFrench.
C.Takeawalkwithher.
17Wherewillthespeakersgonext?
A.Aschool.B.Abookstore.C.Apark,
【答案】14.B15.C16.A17.C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Oh,myGod,Wendy,isthatyou?
W:
Oh,hi,Martin.Longtimenosee.
M:
Yes,wehaven’tseeneachotherafterwegraduatedfromLandwayElementarySchool.
W:
Yeah.Sowhat’snew?
M:
NothingmuchexceptI’vegotinaveryexcitingschool.
W:
Really?
Whatschoolisthat?
M:
ColinHighSchool.Howaboutyou?
W:
Oh,me?
IamattheAstonHighSchool.
M:
Wow,youarealwayssogreat!
That’sthebestschoolinourcity.
W:
Thanks.Oh,God!
I’vegottorun.I’vegotanappointmentwithmyforeignteacherat4:
30.ShehelpsmewithmyoralFrench.Oh,youcangowithmeifyoulike.
M:
That’sgreat.Sowherearewegoing?
W:
TheOlympicPark.WhereistheneareststopforBusNo.713?
M:
Turnleftatthebookstoreandgostraighttotheendoftheroad.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18.WhatdidKatiedowithherfirstcabbage?
A.Shedonatedittothehungrypeople.
B.Shegaveittotheschoolkitchen.
C.Sheateitwithherfamily.
19.HowdidKatiegetlandtostartherfirstgarden?
A.Fromherschool.B.Fromhercommunity.C.Fromherparents.
20.WhatisKatie’sgoalnow?
A.Toget500gardens.
B.Toraiseover$200,000.
C.Totravelacross50states.
【答案】18.A19.A20.A
【解析】
【原文】M:
WhenKatieStaglianowas9yearsold,sheplantedacabbageseedinagardenoutsideherhouse.Shecaredforiteveryday.ItgrewtobeHUGE!
Fortypoundshuge!
Withhermom’shelp,shedecidedtodonatethisveryuniquecabbagetoalocalsoupkitchentohelpfeedthehungryinhercommunity.Andbecauseofhercabbage,275peoplewerefed.
Shebegantorealizethatgardeningandhelpingpeopleiswhatshelikestodomost.So,shedecidedtostartherfirstgardenonaplotoflanddonatedbyherschool.
Withthehelpofherparentsandschool,Katie’sKropswasborn!
Katie’sKropsplantsgardenstogrowfoodthatisdonatedtolocalsoupkitchenstofeedthehungry.
“Ithinkifmorekidsgettoexperiencegardeningtheywouldfindouthowcoolitisandhowmanypeoplecanbefedifyoudonateyourproduce,saidKatie.Shelovesgardeningandlovesinspiringotherchildrentoexperiencethejoyofgardeningaswell.
Katie’sdreamistoendhungeraroundtheworld.Shehasraisedover200,000dollars!
Andthere’renowover100Katie’sKropsgrowingacrosstheUnitedStates!
Hergoalnow?
Toget500gardensacrossall50states.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分375分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ThisMidwestStateisabikingparadise.Herearethebesttrails(路线)tohit.
♦RootRiverTrail
Bestfor:
ExpertsandbeginnerslookingtoexploreMinnesota’ssightseeing
Itisarailroadtrack-turned-bikepathlocatedalongthestate’ssouthernborderwithIowa.Itoffers42pavedmileswithbeautifullakescenery.Cyclistswillbeentertainedbythelandscape.
♦GrandRoundNationalScenicByway
Bestfor:
Prettymuchanybodywhocanrideabike
ConnectingsomeofMinneapolis’mostpopularparksandsites,thisloopspiderwebsouttoanamazing100milesofhikingandbikingtrails.HighlightsalongoneofAmerica’sbesturbantrailnetworksincludetheiconicChainofLakesstretch,whichfocusesonthebeautifulwaterfrontareas.
♦Gitchi-GamiStateTrail
Bestfor:
Beginnersandprofessionalslookingforunmatchedlakesideviews
Itisaworkinprogress:
Whencompleted,itwillbean88-milepavedtrailthathugsthedramaticNorthShoreofLakeSuperior,connectingTwoHarborsandpassingthroughfivestateparksalongtheway.Cyclistswillpassthroughforests,crossnumerouswaterfalls,andaccessseveralofLakeSuperior’simpressivebeaches.
■CuyunaLakesMountainBikeTrails
Bestfor:
Beginnermountainbikersandthrill-seekers
Oncehometoseveralironmines,thecentralcityofCuyunaisnowamongthestate’stopmountain-bikingdestinationsandisoneofjust15SilverRideCentersintheworld.Withmorethan30milesofmixed-difficultysingletracktrailsforbeginnersandadventurersalike,theyoffergreatlakeviews.
21.WhatisspecialaboutRootRiverTrail?
A.Itistheshortesttrail.B.Itwasoncearailroad.
C.Itisunderconstruction.D.Itwashometoironmines.
22.Whichtrailappealstoadventurers?
A.RootRiverTrail.B.CuyunaLakesMountainBikeTrails.
C.Gitchi-GarniStateTrail.D.GrandRoundNationalScenicByway.
23.Whatdothetrails