焊接专业术语中英对照.docx

焊接专业术语中英对照.docx

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焊接专业术语中英对照

焊接专业术语中英对照

焊接欠缺与检验

焊接欠缺weldingimperfection

焊接缺陷welddefect

气孔blowhole/gaspore

针尖状气孔pinhole

密集气孔porosity

条虫状气孔wormhole

裂纹crack

表面裂纹surfacecrack

咬边undercut

焊瘤overlap

凹坑pit

烧穿burnthrough

塌陷excessivepenetration

未焊透incompletepenetration/lackofpenetration

未熔合lackoffusion/incompletefusion

未焊满incompletelyfilledweld

根部凹陷rootconcavity

电弧擦伤arcscratch

夹渣slaginclusion

夹杂物inclusion

夹钨tungsteninclusion

白点fisheye/flake

错边misalignment/dislocation

焊接检验

试件testpiece

试样testspecimen

无损检验nondestructivetest

破坏检验destructivetest

外观检查visualexamination

超声波探伤ultrasonicinspection

直射法超声波探伤straightbeammethod

斜射法超声波探伤anglebeammethod

液浸法超声波探伤immersionmethod

射线探伤radiographicinspection/radiography

X射线探伤X-rayradiographicinspection

γ射线探伤gamma-rayinspection

X射线工业电视探伤X-rayindustrialtelevisioninspection

磁粉探伤magneticparticleinspection

电磁探伤electromagneticinspection/eddycurrenttest

探伤灵敏度flawdetectionsensitivity

渗透探伤penetrationinspection

荧光探伤flurescentpenetrantinspection

着色探伤dyepenetrantinspection

密封性检验leaktest

气密性检验airtighttest

枕形气密检验pillowtest

耐压检验pressuretest

水压检验hydraulictest

气压检验pneumatictest

液晶检验liquidcrystaltest

声发射检测acousticemissiontesting

面弯试验facebendtesting

背弯试验rootbendtest

侧弯试验sidebendtest

横弯试验horizontalbendtest

纵弯试验axialbendtest

压扁试验squeezingtest

actualweld-throatthick-ness焊缝厚度

all-aroundweld整周焊缝

all-aroundweld（整周焊缝）环焊缝

anglebuttweld斜对接焊

angleweld角焊

appearanceofweld焊缝成形

arc-seamweld电弧缝焊

arc-spotweld电弧点焊

arc-weld电弧焊

aspectratioofweld焊缝成形系数

atweldedge在焊缝边上

attachmentweld连接焊缝

automaticspotweld自动点焊法

automaticweld自动焊接

axisofaweld焊缝行南?

焊接轴线

axisofweld焊缝轴线;焊接轴线

backofweld焊缝背面

backinggrooveofweld焊缝反面坡口

backingweld底焊;底焊焊缝

baremetalarcweld裸焊条电弧焊

beadweld珠焊;堆焊

bead-on-plateweld堆焊焊缝

beadingweld凸焊

beam-to-beamweld梁间焊接;梁式引线焊接

blocksequenceweld分段多层焊

bondweld钢轨接头焊接

bridgeseamweld桥缝焊接;桥线焊

brizeweld硬焊

buttweld对接焊缝

buttweldends对头焊接端

butt-weld碰焊;平式焊接;对头焊接

butt-weldinthedownhandposition对接平焊

butt-weldjoint对头焊接

butt-weldpipemill对焊管轧机

buttonspotweld按电钮点焊

capweld最后焊层;盖面焊缝

carboncontentofweldmaterials焊接材料的碳含量

cast-weldconstruction铸焊结构

caulkweld填缝焊

caulkingweld密实焊缝

chainintermittentfilletweld链式分段角焊;并列间断角焊缝

chainintermittentweld并列焊接

circularweld环形焊缝

circumferentialweld环缝;环焊缝

cleftweld裂口焊

closedweld底边无缝焊;无间隙焊缝

closed-chamberfusionweld闭室熔焊

clusterweld丛聚焊缝

coilweld卷板对接焊;卷板对接焊;板卷焊

coldweld冷压接

commutator-controlledweld换向控制焊接

completepenetrationbuttweld贯穿对焊

compositeweld紧密焊缝;强度密封焊缝

concavefilledweld凹形角焊缝

concavefillerweld凹角焊

concavefilletweld凹面填角焊

concaveweld凹焊缝;凹面焊;凹形焊缝;轻型焊

connectiveweld联系焊缝

continuousbutt-weldmill连续式炉焊管机组

continuousfilletweld连续（填）角焊缝;连续角焊缝;连续贴角焊

continuousweld连续焊缝

continuousweldprocess连续式炉焊管法

contourweld特形焊接

convexfilletweld凸角焊缝;凸形角焊缝

convexweld凸焊缝;凸形焊缝

copperweldwire包铜钢丝

cornerflangeweld单卷边角焊缝

cornerweld角焊

corner-flangeweld卷边角焊缝;卷边角焊缝

crackofweld焊部裂纹

crossweld十字交叉焊缝;横向焊缝

cross-wireweld十字焊

crotchweld楔接锻接;楔接焊接

cupweld带盖板焊缝

depthofweld焊接深度

dissimilarweldmetal不同的焊接金属;不同金属的焊接

distancebetweenthetoesofaweld焊缝宽度

doublegrooveweld双面坡口焊缝

double-bevelgrooveweld双斜边坡口焊缝;双斜坡口焊

double-flangedbuttweld双弯边对接焊缝

double-Vgrooveweld双斜边坡口焊缝;双斜坡口焊

downhandweld平焊缝

duplexspotweld双点点焊接头

edgejointweld边缘焊

edgeweld端接焊;端接焊缝;端面焊缝;对边焊

electricresistanceweldmill电阻焊管机

electricweld-pipemill电焊管机

焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分）

acetylene乙炔ampere电流安培

anglewelding角焊arc电弧

argonarcwelding氩弧焊接bareelectrode光熔接条

buttwelding对接焊接camber电弧弯曲

cascade阶叠熔接法cladweld被覆熔接

crator焊疤excessmetal多余金属

fillerrod焊条filletweld填角焊接

gasshield气体遮蔽groovewelding起槽熔接

handfaceshield手握面罩hardfacing硬表面堆焊

jigwelding工模焊接laserbeamwelding雷射光焊接

metalelectrodeinsertgasweldingMIG熔接nugget点焊熔核

overlaying堆焊peeningofwelding珠击熔接法

plugwelding塞孔熔接positionedwelding正向熔接

pressurewelding压焊propanegascutting丙烷气切割

purenickelelectrode纯镍熔接条reinforcementofweld加强焊接

resist抗蚀护膜rootrunning背面熔接

seam焊缝seaming接合

seamwelding流缝熔接seriesseamwelding串联缝熔接

skipweldingprocess跳焊法spark火花

spotwelding点焊接stitchwelding针角焊接

studarcwelding电弧焊接underlaying下部焊层

void焊接空隙weldflowmark焊接流痕

weldflush焊缝凸起weldline焊接纹

weldmark焊接痕weldpenetration熔接透入

weldzone焊接区welding焊接

weldingbead焊接泡weldingdirection焊接方向

weldingdistortion焊接变形weldingflux焊剂

weldingground电熔接地weldinginterval焊接周期

weldingstress熔接应变weldingtorch熔接气炬

weldingelectrodeproductionline电焊条生产线

weldingelectrode焊条

weldingfixture焊接夹具

weldinggenerator电焊机

weldinggoggles焊工护目镜

weldinggun焊枪

weldinghelmet电焊帽

weldinginspectionruler焊接检验尺

weldingmachine焊接机

weldingmill焊管机

weldingmotorgenerator电动焊接发电机

weldingnozzle焊嘴

weldingpaste焊接药膏

weldingpipe焊接管

weldingpowder焊粉

weldingrectifier焊接整流器

weldingrobot焊接机器人

weldingrodextrusionpress焊条挤压机

weldingrodwithacidiccoating酸性焊条

weldingrodwithalkalinecoating碱性焊条

weldingrod焊条

weldingsimulator焊接模拟器

weldingstainlesselectrode不锈电焊条

weldingsteeltube焊接钢管

weldingtinbillet焊锡棒料

weldingtongs焊接夹钳

weldingtorch焊炬

weldingtransformer电焊变压器

weldingunit焊机

weldingwiremachine焊线机

weldingwire焊丝

welding-cuttinghose熔焊及切割胶管

welding-cuttingtool焊割具

welding-rodcore焊条芯

welding-seamcleaner焊缝清理机

weldlesspipe无缝管

weldlesssteeltube无缝钢管

wellborer凿井机

wellcounter井式计数器

welldeckvessel井形甲板船

welldrill钻井机

wellplatform钻井平台

wellrig钻井机

welltestingtruck试井车

wellthermometer井温计

welltubefilter井管滤管

welltypetemperingelectricfurnace井式回火电炉

wellwinch矿井绞车

well-loggingprobe测井探头

well-typecounter井型计数器

WellaBalsamConditioner威娜宝护发素

WellaBalsamshampoo威娜宝香波

Wellene韦纶聚酯短纤维

wellheadacidpreventer井口防酸器

wellington惠灵顿防雨呢

Wellingtons长筒皮靴

Welltite韦纶泰特聚丙烯和聚乙烯单丝

Welsbach'salloy韦尔斯巴赫发火合金

Welshflannel威尔士法兰绒

Welshwool威尔士粗羊毛

welsh-onionstalk葱白

welsh-onion葱

weltcementingmachine贴边粘合机

weltcoloringmachine贴边染色机

weltcuttingmachine切沿条机

weltfittingmachine贴边机

weltfootwear加贴边的鞋

welterscreen翻滚筛

welter镶边机

Wepsin三唑磷胺

Werlisa威里沙牌照相机

Werner维尔纳牌手表

weskit紧身背心

Wesselsilver韦塞尔铜镍锌合金

Westcigarette威狮牌香烟

Westginseng西洋参

WestLakeDragonWelltea西湖龙井茶

WestLakesilkumbrella西湖绸伞

WestLakesilk西湖丝绸

WestLakewatershield西湖莼菜

Westeeco韦斯蒂科镍铬铁耐热合金

Westernkingprawn宽沟对虾

Westernsaddlepants西式马裤

Westernsandcherry沙樱桃

Westernshirt西式衬衫

westernstylebedsheet西式床单

Westernstylehat西式呢帽

Westernstylepajamas西式睡衣裤

Westernstylepants西裤

Westernstyleshirt西式衬衫

Westernstyleshirt-waistblouse西式衬衫上衣

Westernstylesuit西服

westerntie西式领带

Westernwool美国西部羊毛

Western-madeshirtinplaidgingham长方格贞咸布西式衬衫

Westinghousealloy西屋镍铜热磁补偿合金

wetspinningframe湿纺细纱机

wetaircompressor湿空气压缩机

wetairpump湿空气泵

wetanddrybulbhygrometer干湿球湿度计

wetanddrybulbrecordinghygrometer干湿球自记湿度计

wetanddrybulbthermometer干湿球温度计

wetballmill湿式球磨机

wetbluegoatleather山羊蓝湿革

wetbluegoatskin蓝湿山羊皮

wetboardmachine湿式纸板机

wetbrush湿刷

wetchromegoatskin铬湿山羊皮

wetcleaner湿法清洗器

wetcloth湿光布

wetclutch湿式离合器

wetcollector湿式除尘器

wetcondenser湿式冷凝器

wetcrude含水原油

wetcrushingmill湿粉碎机

wetcylinderliner湿式气缸套

wetdrill湿式风钻

wetdustcollector湿式收尘器

wetdustseparator湿式除尘器

wetelectro-magnet湿式电磁铁

wetelectrolyticcapacitor电解液电容器

wetfeeder湿式给料机

wetfiberfilter湿式纤维过滤器

wetfilter湿式过滤器

wetfourdrinierboardmachine长网湿抄机

wetframe湿纺机

wetfurfuralcondenser含水糖醛冷凝器

wetgasmeter湿式气量计

wetgasscrubber湿法气体洗涤

质量合格证书certificationoffitness

原材料rawmaterial

底板bottomplate

垫层cushion

侧壁sidewall

中心线centerline

条形基础stripfooting

附件accessories

型钢profilesteel

钢板steelplate

熔渣slag

飞溅weldingspatter

定位焊tacking

引弧generatingofarc

熄弧quenchingofarc

焊道weldingbead

坡口bevelededges

外观检查visualinspection

重皮doubleskin

水平方向弧度radianinhorizontaldirection

成型molding

直线度straightnessaccuracy

焊缝角变形weldinglineangulardistortion

水平度levelness

铅垂度verticality

翘曲变形bucklingdeformation

角尺anglesquare

对接焊缝buttweld

母材parentmetal

法兰密封面flangesealingsurface

夹层interlayer

表面锈蚀浓度surfacecorrosionconcentration

挠曲变bendingdeformation

超声波探伤ultrasonictesting/ultrasonicexamination

压力容器pressurevessel

预制下料prefabricationbaiting

排版直径set-typediameter

焊缝weldingline

中幅板?

centerplate

测量方法measuringmethod

基准点datummark

跳焊skipwelding

允许偏差allowablevariation

补强板stiffeningplate

开孔tapping

对接接头banjofixingbuttjointing

角钢angleiron

安装基准圆installationfundamentalcircle

吊装立柱hoistinguprightcolumn

焊接钢管weldedsteelpipe

向心斜拉筋centripetalcantingpullrope

带板bandplate

槽钢胀圈channelsteelexpansionring

环口collarextension

局部变形localdistortion

环缝circumferentialweld

顶板topplate

拱顶vault

顶板加强肋stiffeningrib

对接buttjoint

胎具clampingfixture

卷板机platebendingrolls

中心支架centerbearingbracket

椭圆度ovality

等分线bisectrix

搭接宽度lapwidth

点焊spotwelding

搭接焊overlapwelding

对称：

symmetrically

螺旋爬梯cocklestairs

放料阀baitingvalve

液位计contentgauge

充水试验fillingwatertest

错边量unfitnessofbuttjoint

底圈foundationring

真空度检漏vacuumdegreeleaktest

丁字焊缝teewelding

渗透探伤oilwhitingtest

充水试验fillingwatertest

内侧角焊缝接头interiorangleweldinglinejoint

foundationsettlement基础沉降

测量基准点datummark

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稳定性试验stabilitytest

排气阀outletvalve

角钢anglesteel

构件componentpart

机械损伤mechanicaldamage

缩孔shrinkagecavity

enfoldment折迭

碳钢管carbonsteeltube

公称直径nominaldiameter

预埋件embeddedpart

轴测图axonometricdrawing

布置图arrangementdiagram

氧乙炔气割oxyacetylenegascutting

低合金钢管lowalloysteel

热影响区heataffectedarea

修磨polish

砂轮片grindingwheel

等离子plas