外研版高中英语选修6 Module 2 单元测试题含答案及部分解析.docx
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外研版高中英语选修6Module2单元测试题含答案及部分解析
Module2单元测试题
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Shareyourpoems,getfeedback(反馈)foryourpoetry,andenterpoetrycontests(竞赛).Choosefromthefollowingpoetryconteststhatyoucanenter.Getfeedbackforeverypoemthatyouwriteincludingyourcontestentries.
HowItWorks
Asamember,youwillgetfeedbackforeverythingyouwrite.Youcanenterpoetrycontestswithcashprizes.Youwillberanked(分等级).Writeandseehowthefeedbackyoureceiveinfluencesyourrank.Sincetheyear2000wehavebeenhelpingwritersimprovetheirwritingskills.
PoetryContestsinMay
Friendshipacrosscultures
Writeastoryaboutafriendthatopenedyourworldtoanotherculture.
Deadline:
Today!
Technologywars
Writeastoryonthetopicprovidedintheannouncement.
Deadline:
Today!
PoetryContestsinJune
Lyricsmakethesong
Penyournewest,andbest,songlyricmasterpiecesandenterthemintothiscontest.
NOPOETRYALLOWEDFORTHISCONTEST!
Mustbesonglyricsonly.
Deadline:
June1st
Unexpectedromance
Writeastorythatbringstwopeopletogether,twopeoplewhodon'tnecessarilyrealizethattheybelongtogetherbuttheaudienceisrootingforthem.Writeastoryfora cashprize.
Deadline:
June15th
PoetryContestsinJuly
Newbiewritingcontest
ForourNewArrival“ThisSentenceStartstheStory”contestwechallengeyoutowriteastorythatstartswiththissentence:
“Hellfoundme.”Apoetrycontestwitha cashprize.
Deadline:
July3rd
Shareyourstory
Amemoir(回忆录)givesustheabilitytowriteaboutourlife.Butyoucanwriteaboutlifewiththeoption(选择)tocreateandinventandtomakesenseofalife,orpartofthatlife.Writeapieceofyourlife!
Acashprizetothewinningentry.
Deadline:
July10th
21.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontestsinMay?
A.Theyareheldyearly.
B.Theyaretopic-based.
C.Theyoffernofeedback.
D.Theyarehuman-focused.
22.Contestantsof“Lyricsmakethesong” .
A.canhandinpoems
B.shouldwritesonglyrics
C.haveachancetowinacashprize
D.mustentertheirworksbeforeJuly3rd
23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Awritingguide.
B.Apoetryreview.
C.Anofficialreport.
D.Anannouncement.
B
IoncesawaTVprogrammeatcollegeaboutascientistwhoused “driftbottles(漂流瓶)” tomarkoceancurrents.Itwasaratherboringprogramme.Iwasmoreinterestedtoreadanarticleaboutsomeonewhofoundabottleonabeachwithamessageinside.Likethedriftbottles,ithadbeenthrownintothesea — but21yearsbefore.Idecidedtofindoutmoreaboutsuchbottles,andIstartedworkonthisintriguing(非常有趣的)research.
AnearlymessageinabottlewasthrownintotheseabyChristopherColumbusduringaterriblestorm.Hewroteabouthisdiscoveryof America andexpectedthathismessagewouldbesenttotheQueenofSpain.Hewantedthenewstoreachher,buthethoughthemightbedrowned(淹死)inthestorm.Infact,hesurvivedbutthebottlewasneverfound.
Iwouldbeexcitedtofindamessageinabottle,butinthe16thcentury,itcouldbedangerous.Inthosedays,theBritishNavy(海军)usedmessagesinbottlestosendinformationabouttheenemy.WhenQueenElizabeth Ⅰ foundoutthataboatmanhadopenedabottlecontainingoneofthesesecretmessages,shecreatedanewjob,UncorkerofOceanBottles.Iwasamazedtolearnthatanyoneelsewhoopenedabottlecouldbesentencedtodeath.Itseemsverystrangetousnow.
Alongtimeago,beforedatingwebsitesexistedtohelppeoplefindpartners,asailorinSwedenputthismessageinabottle—“Tosomeonebeautifulandfaraway.”Itwasfoundbyayoungwomanin Sicily.Sheansweredthemessage—“Iamnotbeautiful,butitseemsamiracle(奇迹)Ifoundyourmessage.” Theybegantowriteletterstoeachother,andeventuallygotmarried.
Nowadaysit'seasytocommunicatewithanyoneanywhereintheworld,butIthinkpeoplewillstillgoonthrowingbottleswithmessagesintotheoceanandguessingwherethewindsandthewaveswillcarrythem.Andhowromanticitwouldbetofindabottlewithamessageinside!
24.Whydidtheauthordosomeresearchonbottlesthrownintothesea?
A.Hehadfoundamessageinone.
B.Hehadreadanarticleaboutone.
C.Hehadtodoaprojectonthematcollege.
D.HehadwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutthem.
25.ChristopherColumbusputamessageintoabottleto .
A.studyoceancurrents
B.reporthisdiscovery
C.askforrescue
D.tryhisluck
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthe16thcenturypunishmentforopeningoceanbottles?
A.Frightening.
B.Amusing.
C.Astonishing.
D.Satisfying.
27.Whydidtheyoungwomanin Sicily replytotheSwedishsailor'smessage?
A.Shewantedtohaveapenfriend.
B.Shefeltshefittedhisdescription.
C.Shefailedtoaccessadatingwebsite.
D.Shewasimpressedbythebottle'sjourney.
C
GeneWolfeisoneofthemostadmiredandrespectedAmericansciencefictionandfantasywriters.Heisalsoaproductivewriterofoutstandingshortfiction,whichiscollectedinmanyvolumesoverthelastfortyyears,mostrecentlyin TheBestofGeneWolfe.
AlthoughWolfeisnotaswell-knowntoreadersasheoncewas,hehasbeenthereceiverofgreatpraise,includingthreeWorldFantasyAwards,twoNebulas,andeightHugoAwardnominations(提名).Sci-fiauthorHarlanEllison hascalledhim, “nolessthanoneofthefinest,mostoriginalwritersintheworldtoday”,andthe EncyclopediaofScienceFiction nameshim“quitepossiblythemostimportant”writerinthefieldofsciencefiction.
Bornin1931, NewYork,GeneWolfemovedfrequentlyasachild,butspentmostofhisgrowing-upyearsin Texas.Wolfebeganwritingfictionin1956,sellinghisfirststory,TheDeadMan,to Sir magazinein1965.Heproducedavastamountofshortfictionduringthe1960sand1970s,manyofwhichwerepublishedinDamonKnight's Orbitanthologies.In1972Wolfe'sgroundbreaking TheFifthHeadofCerberus appeared.Thestoryofhumanconquest (征服)upontwodistantplanets,thebookexaminesissuesofidentity,individuality,andtheresultsofcolonialismuponboththecolonizedandthecolonizer.ThenovelwaslaterlistedinDavidPringle's1985listof The100BestNovelsinsciencefictionfortheperiod1949―1984.
Manyofhisnovels, TheShadowoftheTorturer included,relyonadiaryorlettertotellhisstory.Inaddition,Wolfe'searlyinterestinmysterynovelsshinesthroughinhisabilitytodropcleverlyhiddenclues(线索)thatallowthereadertograspatthepossiblenarrativebehindthenarrative.
By1984Wolfewasabletoretireanddevotehimselffull-timetohiswriting.Yetdespite(尽管)allthis,anddespitethecontinuingrespectofhiscolleagues,hisworkhasbecomesomewhatunfamiliar.Wolfe'sadmirershopethisfactwillbeatleastsomewhatimprovedbyhismostrecentoffering, TheWizardKnight,whichfallswithinthefantasytypethatiscurrentlypopular.
28.WhatisHarlanEllison'sattitudetowardGeneWolfe?
A.Concerned.
B.Sympathetic.
C.Admiring.
D.Regretful.
29.Whatdoweknowabout TheFifthHeadofCerberus?
A.Itwaswellreceived.
B.ItwasGeneWolfe'sfirstnovel.
C.Itwaspublishedin Sir magazine.
D.Itwasco-authoredbyDavidPringle.
30.WhichhasgreatinfluenceonGeneWolfe'swritingstyle?
A.Hisunderstandingoflife.
B.Hischildhoodexperiences.
C.Hiscolleagues'suggestions.
D.Hisloveformysteryfiction.
31.WhatcanweinferaboutGeneWolfefromthelastparagraph?
A.Hisworkhasbecomelesspopular.
B.Hebecamefamousfor TheWizardKnight.
C.Hisfansweredisappointedtosomedegree.
D.Hestoppedfantasywritingafterhisretirement.
D
Thewordorphrasethatyouusetoopenyouremailaccountmayprovideakeytoyourpersonalityaswellastoyourcorrespondence(信件),accordingtoaBritishpsychologist.HelenPetrie,professorofhuman/computerinteraction(交互作用) at City,UniversityinLondon,analysedtheresponsesof1,200Britonswhoparticipatedinasurveyfunded(提供资金)byCentralNic,anInternetdomainnamecompany.TheresultswererecentlypublishedonCentralNic'swebsite.
Petrieidentifiesthreemainpassword“types”.“Familyoriented”respondentsnumberednearlyhalfofthosesurveyed.Thesepeopleusetheirownnameornickname,thenameofachild,partner,orpetorabirthdateastheirpassword.Theytendtobeoccasionalcomputerusersandhavestrongfamilyties.“Theychoosepasswordsthatsymbolizepeopleoreventswithemotionalvalue,”saysPetrie.Onethirdofrespondentswere“fans”,usingthenamesofathletes,singers,moviestars,fictionalcharacters,orsportsteams.Petriesaysfansareyoungandwanttoattachthemselvestothelifestylerepresentedbyacelebrity.TwoofthemostpopularnameswereMadonnaandHomerSimpson.Thethirdmaingroupofparticipantsare“cryptics”becausetheypickconfusingpasswordsorarandom(随机的)stringofletters,numbers,andsymbolssuchas “Jxa+157”.Petriesayscrypticsarethemostsecurity-consciousgroup.Theytendtomakethesafestbutleastinterestingchoices.
Passwordsarerevealingfortworeasons.First,becausetheyareinventedonthespot.“Sinceyouarefocusedongettingintoasystem,forexampleyouremailaccount,you'relikelytowritedownsomethingthatcomesquicklytomind,”saysPetrie.“Inthissensepasswordstakeadvantageofthingsthatarejustbelowthesurfaceofconsciousness.Also,torememberyourpassword,youpicksomethingthatwillstickiny