高三一轮必修五unit5基础知识点强化复习训练题含答案.docx
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高三一轮必修五unit5基础知识点强化复习训练题含答案
高三一轮必修五unit5基础知识点强化复习训练题
一、单项填空
1.—Daddy,mybrotherhascuthisfingerandhe’sbleeding.
—Lethimpressacleanpieceofclothonthe________first.I’llcallthedoctorimmediately.
A.hurt
B.injury
C.wound
D.harm
2.MichaelJosephJackson,________manyofyouremember,camefromAmerican.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.as
3.Thegateoftheparkis________shemetherboyfriendforthefirsttimetenyearsago.
A.that
B.what
C.where
D./
4.—Haveyouheardofthestoryof“TheLadyoftheCamellias”?
—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory________?
A.takeoff
B.takeon
C.takeup
D.takeplace
5.Isuggestyoutakeitseriouslyandseeadoctorassoonaspossiblebecausefeverisa________ofmanyillness.
A.message
B.symptom
C.label
D.clue
6.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.pickedup
B.pickoff
C.pickedout
D.pickedon
7.Iwanttohaveashortwalkwithyou.Couldyouaccompanyme________?
A.ifnecessary
B.ifpossible
C.ifso
D.evenifso
8.Theteacherhaswarnedyou________nottodothatbutyoudidn'tlistentohim.
A.overandoveragain
B.onceagain
C.overagain
D.again
9.Thereisawide________ofmoon-cakestochoosefrominChinawhenMidAutumnDayiscoming.
A.extension
B.mixture
C.variety
D.combination
10.Mygrandpaisdeaf,sohehastouseahearing________.
A.help
B.machine
C.aid
D.assist
11.Hewasprevented________alonebecausehewastooyoung.
A.toswim
B.swim
C.fromswimming
D.swimming
12.Mydesk-matereallymademeembarrassedyesterday.Whatwouldyoufeelifyouwere________?
A.inplace
B.inmyplace
C.inyourplace
D.outofplace
13.Moreoftenthannot,properfirstaidcouldsaveone’slife,especiallywhenheorsheisheavily______ordeeply________.
A.bleeding;poisoning
B.bled;poisoned
C.bleeding;poisoned
D.bled;poisoning
14.Thelemonlooksdry,butyoumaybeableto________afewdrops.
A.squeezeout
B.giveout
C.sendout
D.wearout
15.EverybodyintheworldknowsthatThomasEdisoninventedthe________lamp.
A.electrical
B.electronic
C.electric
D.electricity
16.IfellbehindinmystudiesbecauseIwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing________onlinegames.
A.addictedto
B.connectedto
C.devotedto
D.supposedto
17.Themiddle-agedwomanrefusedtotolerate________athiefandsaidshedidn’tstealanythinginthesupermarket.
A.calling
B.beingcalled
C.tocall
D.called
18.Sheoftentellsthewholetruth,incases________otherpeoplewouldhavekeptsilence.
A.where
B.that
C.who
D.which
19.Manypeopleagreethat________knowledgeofEnglishis________mustininternationaltradetoday.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D/;the
20.________thingshadbeentoughattimeswhenhewasinschool,hegraduatedfromcollegewiththehighesthonor.
A.If
B.While
C.Because
D.As
21.—let’shavecoffeetogether.________
—Thanks.I’dliketo.Whereshallwemeet?
A.It’smytreat.
B.Isthatright?
C.It’suptoyou
D.Doyouhaveabetteridea?
22.—Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.
—ActuallyIhadlittledoubt________itwastrue.
A.whether
B.that
C.since
D.if
23.AfterthetrainaccidentinWenzhou,theladywas________forcutsandbruises(擦伤).
A.treated
B.cured
C.corrected
D.relieved
24.________visitorstoLibyawereaskedbynewspaperreporterswhattheirimpressionsofthenewLiberianGovernmentwere.
A.Thenumberof
B.Anumberof
C.Numbersof
D.Anynumbersof
25.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal________intimeofaccidents.
A.appointment
B.decision
C.deal
D.difference
26.Ifeelgreatlyhonored________intotheirsociety.
A.towelcome
B.welcoming
C.tobewelcomed
D.welcomed
27.Itwasinthelab________wastakenchargeofbyProfessorHaris________theydidtheexperiment.
A.where;that
B.that;where
C.which;that
D.which;where
28.Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoreducetheir________,somepeoplegotoKTVtosing.
A.temper
B.pressure
C.consciousness
D.mood
29.Eventhoughtheyweremuchyounger,we________themasequals.
A.handled
B.treated
C.managed
D.received
30.Allpeople,________theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.
A.evenif
B.whether
C.nomatter
D.however
31.Thereisnodoubt,inmyopinion,________mattersisnotthequality,butthedesignoftheproduct.
A.whatwhat
B.thatthat
C.thatif
Dthatwhat
32.________today________somesouvenirs.
A.Thepresentworkers;presentedto
B.Thosepresent;arepresentedto
C.Thosepresent;arepresentedwith
D.Presentthose;arepresent
33.Hekeepshisclothesinseasonssothathecan________hishandsononewheneverheneedsit.
A.put
B.take
C.hold
D.ring
34.Onewaytounderstandandrememberthousandsofnewwordsistogain________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.
A./
B.the
C.a
D.on
35.Consideringthepresentsituation,wearerequiredtoapplyourminds________apracticalway.
A.tofind
B.finding
C.forfinding
D.tofinding
36.Idon’twantmysontoleaveforNanjingforWCG2011,and________.
Amyhusbanddoesneither
B.neitherdoesmyhusband
C.myhusbanddoeseither
D.eitherdoesmyhusband
37.Yesterdaymorningtheysawasnow-whitebirdsittingonthetreebranch,andit________sobeautifully.
A.hadsung
B.hassung
C.sings
D.wassinging
38.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnight________madeitunique,but________itmeanttoourcompany.
A.that;that
B.what;that
C.what;what
Dthat;what
39.Ilookedforajobforweeksbuthadnoluck.Inthebeginning,Ifelt________,butthenmymoodimproved.
A.enthusiastic
B.hopeless
C.guilty
D.astonished
40.I’malwaysrunningintohim;he________livequitenearhere.
A.need
B.can
C.must
D.would
二.单句语法填空
1.Theriverusedtooverflow,_______________(drown)thewholevillage.
2.Thisisamisunderstanding.Alittle______________(explain)willclearitup.
3.Helearned______________(electric)engineeringintheuniversity.Nowheworksinapowerplant.
4.Hewas________________(choke)intheheavysmokeinthebigfire.
5.Hewas______________(bite)onthelegyesterday.
6.Ofallthe______________(variety)methodsoflearningaforeignlanguage,Ithinkthisisthebest.
7.A______________(variety)ofTVprogrammesarebeingbroadcastonTVatpresent.
8.Pricesvary______________fiveyuan____________tenyuan.
9.Theflowersvaried______________colorandsize.
10.Iapplied________fouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.
11.These________(apply)knewtheyhadlittlechanceofgettingthejob.
12.Foreignstudentsshouldsendtheir________(apply)beforeJuly10,2017.
(2)1.Themotherwassqueezingthejuice________alemon(柠檬)tofeedherbaby.
2.You’dbetterputthingsback________place.Otherwise,itwillbedifficulttofindout.
3.Afterthedoctorrubbedhislegs________and________again,hefeltitlesspainful.
4.Hegotburntsobadlythathisclothesstuck________hisskin.
5.Whetherwecangooutdepends________theweather.
6.Avariety________foodissoldatasupermarket.
7.Lawandorderisvital________acountry.
8.Icannottellwho’swhowhenthewomentake________theirmakeup.
9.Heartattacksandstrokescanbecaused________manyreasons.
10.Sheisbuyingaflatclose________heroffice.
(3)1.Howcanyousqueeze________moretimetodowhatyouwant?
2.Homeis________theheartis.
3.Myeyeswereso________(swell)thatIcouldhardlysee.
4.Somemushroomsaregoodtoeat;someare________(poison).
5.________wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.
6.________youcansee,whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.
7.Aidcontinuestopour________theearthquakestrickenarea.
8.Itisvitalthatyourson________(form)agoodhabit.
9.Therestaurantoffereda________(vary)offoodstothestudents.
10.Yourwordsreallydoan________(injure)tothelittlegirl.
(4)1.Itmakesallthe________(different)toinformthepolicemenofsomeevidence.
2.Becausehesavedaboy,theteacherpraisedhimforhis________(brave).
3.Theoldmanhasbeenapplyinghimselfto________(learn)English.
4.Thewomaninjuredinthecarcrashisstill________treatmentinhospital.
5.Thenumberofstudents________abouttwenty.
6.Iwasabouttogoout________itbegantorain.
7.Itwashisparents________offeredhimsomepracticaladviceatthetime.
8.Thereissomedoubt________hecanpersuadehisfathertoquittheplan.
9.Themanwasbadlyinjured.Wemustcall_______ambulanceatonce.
10.Unfortunately,themancouldn’tputhishands________somemedicine.
三.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)
1.ItwasyesterdaywhenImethimintheoffice.
2.Anumberofmethodsisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
3.Hehelpedmealot,soIwilltreathimforabigdinner.
4.Theyoungmandecidedtoapplytoanewpositioninthiscompany.
5.Hewaslyingonthebeachwhilesomeonewalkedtohim.
6.Thevillagersreturnedhomeundertheaidofthesoldiers.
7.Hisfatherhasfallenillfortwoyears.
8.Aftertheinjureweresenttohospital,thesoldiersleft.
9.Shelikesacleanroomandsheisalwayskeepingthingsintheplace.
10.Iwon’tallowthemtogooutunlesstheywillfinishthework.
答案解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】根据mybrotherhascuthisfingerandhe'sbleeding.可知是“刀伤”,应用wound。
第二句意思是“让他先在伤口上按一块干净的布,我立刻给医生打电话”。
2.【答案】D
【解析】as引导定语从句
3.【答案】C
【解析】where引导表语从句,且在从句中作地点状语。
句意:
这个公园的大门旁是10年前她第一次见到她男朋友的地方。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意:
——你听说过《茶花女》这个故事吗?
——没有,这个故事发生在何时何地?
takeoff起飞,脱下;takeon呈现;takeup占据,开始从事;takeplace发生。
5.【答案】B
【解析】句意:
因为发烧是很多疾病的征兆,所以我建议你认真对待,尽早去看医生。
message信息;symptom征兆,预兆;label标签;clue线索。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意:
萨姆只是凭借看