版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module1SmallTalk外研版选修6.docx

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版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module1SmallTalk外研版选修6.docx

版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module1SmallTalk外研版选修6

Module1 SmallTalk

Ⅰ.情景默写

1.Thoughlacking(缺少)experience,theyoungteachermanagestheclasswell.

2.Trytoactconfidently(自信地)inexamination,evenifyouarenervous.

3.I’dliketotakethisopportunity(机会)tothankyoueveryoneforyourhardworkontheproject.

4.Thenoisefromthenextroominterrupted(打断)mytrainofthought.

5.Hepurposely(故意地)putthechild’sheadinapositionforhertoseeit.

6.Hewasnotatallnervous(紧张的),forheknewwhattoexpect.

7.Itisgenerallyagreedthatsmalltalkisakindofinformal(非正式的)talkaboutunimportantthings.

8.Pleasegiveusadvance(预先的)warningofanychanges.

9.Johnapologized(道歉)totheteacherforhisabsencefromschool.

10.Theauthor’spurpose(目的)inwritingthisbookwastodrawattentiontotheproblems.

11.Whatacoincidence(巧合)!

IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived.

12.Undernocircumstances(情况)willweagreetolendmoneytohim.

13.Ican’timagine(想象)whatwillhappenifIlosethisopportunity.

14.Hecheeredup(振作起来)atoncewhenhisfatherpromisedtobuyhimacellphone.

15.Tomwastryingtoshowoff(炫耀)histalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolorpencils.

16.Itrainedyesterdayandasaconsequence(结果)thematchwascanceled.

17.Don’tlookanybodydirectlyintheeyewhentalking,butdon’tlookawayfrom(把目光从……移开)them,either.

18.Dr.Bakeisaprofessorofphysics.Inaddition(另外),heisalsoafamouswriter.

Ⅱ.词性转换

1.Wedidwrongtohim.Ihaveapologised(apology)tohimandyoushouldmakeanapologytoo.

2.Tomusedtobeconfidentabouthisfuture.Heoncesaidconfidentlythathewouldgotoakeycollege.Buthisconfidencewasalmostshakenbythefailureinthefinalexamination.(confident)

3.Smithisawriterwithgreatimagination.Hehaswrittenseveralimaginarynovels.Weallimaginehimasatalentedwriter.(imagine)

4.Hesucceededhisfatherasmanagerofthecompany.Soontheirbusinessbecameverysuccessful.Lotsofpeoplewantedtoknowthesecretofhissuccess.(success)

5.It’simpoliteforyoutospeaktoyourparentsimpolitelyinpublic.Onthecontrary,it’spolitetotalktothemgently.(polite)

1.句型公式:

祈使句+and/or+陈述句

充分利用像网站、图书馆这样的学习资源,你就会取得很大的进步。

Makegooduseoflearningresourcessuchasthewebsiteandlibrary,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.

2.句型公式:

everytime“每次”,引导时间状语从句

他每次上学迟到总是有很多理由。

Everytimehecomestoschoollate,he’llmakemanyexcuses.

3.句型公式:

nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语+主句

不管这个问题多么难,我们都要把它克服掉。

Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,we’llovercomeit.

4.句型公式:

Itis+过去分词+that...

据估计,到2019年中国的网络用户会超过十亿。

ItisestimatedthatChinawillhavemorethanabillionnetworkusersby2019.

5.句型公式:

抽象地点名词+where引导定语从句

他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。

Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.

第一板块

核心词汇

1.lackv.缺乏,缺少n.缺乏;缺少;不足

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换

①Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesforlackofspace.(福建卷)

②Thoughlacking(lack)money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoauniversity.(上海卷)

③Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandalackexercise.在lack后加of

④Though/Althoughhelackedexperience,hegotthejob.

→Despitehislackofexperience,hegotthejob.

→Though/Althoughlackinginexperience,hegotthejob.

状元笔记全记牢

(1)lacksth   缺少某物

(2)alackof...……的缺少

forlackofsth因缺少……

(3)lackingadj.缺少的;缺乏的

belackingin缺少……;……不足

【点津】

(1)lack作名词时,后常接介词of;作及物动词时,直接加宾语;作不及物动词时,后常接介词for;

(2)lacking为形容词,一般不放在名词前。

2.advanceadj.预先的,在前的n.&v..前进;进展

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/单句改错

①Tocatchtheearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.(2015·北京卷)

②Advanced(advance)technologywasbroughtintothelocalfactorylastyear.Asaresult,thedailyoutputhasdoubledbynow.

③Inthenearfuture,moreadvanceintherobottechnologywillbemadebyscientists.(湖南卷)advance→advances

状元笔记全记牢

(1)advanceon/upon/towards 朝……前进

makeanadvancein在某方面有进步

(2)inadvance=aheadoftime预先;提前

(3)advancedadj.高等的;先进的

3.absencen.缺席,不在;缺乏,不存在

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/同义句改写/一句多译

①Theabsenceofairandwatermakesitimpossibleforpeopletoliveonthemoon.

②Hisabsencefromthemeetingyesterdaymadethebossangry.

③Fifteenpeoplewerepresentatthemeetingheldyesterday,andfivewereabsentfromit.

④Themanagerhadnoideaabouttheplan,fortheplanwasmadewhilehewasnotthere.

→Themanagerhadnoideaabouttheplan,fortheplanwasmadeinhisabsence.

⑤Whenlackingproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.

→Intheabsenceofproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.(2018·安徽芜湖调研)

►他驾车时心不在焉,几乎肇事。

⑥Hisabsenceofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.

⑦Itwashisabsenceofmindduringdrivingthatnearlycausedanaccident.(强调句型)

状元笔记全记牢

(1)absentadj.缺席的,不在的(↔presentadj.出席的;到场的)

(2)absencefromschool/work缺课/缺勤

absenceofmind心不在焉的

intheabsenceof(人)不在,缺席,(物)不存在,

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