英语上海市黄浦区学年度高二第一学期期终调研测试.docx

英语上海市黄浦区学年度高二第一学期期终调研测试.docx

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英语上海市黄浦区学年度高二第一学期期终调研测试

黄浦区2014学年度第一学期高二年级期终调研测试

英语试卷

第I卷

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillhearfiveshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

2.A.Wildanimals.B.TVprograms.C.Newsreports.D.Today’snewspaper.

3.A.Watchamovieathome.B.Gotothecinema.

C.Dineoutwiththewoman.D.Stayathomealone.

4.A.Afruitshop.B.Amusicroom.C.Arestaurant.D.Aspecialtystore.

5.A.Anyfashionableclothesaresuitable.

B.Theanimalsatthezooaretoofrightening.

C.Thewomanistoonervoustogotothezoo.

D.Thewomantakestheappearancetooseriously.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassage,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsonthepassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions6through8arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

6.A.Howtoeatchocolatewithoutgainingweight.

B.Theharmfuleffectsofeatingmilkchocolate.

C.Theeffectsofeatingchocolateonemotions.

D.Thehealthbenefitsofeatingchocolate.

7.A.Eatingasmallamountofchocolateledtopositiveemotions.

B.Higherbloodpressureresultedfromhavingnochocolateatall.

C.Milkchocolatehadlessfat,sugarandfewercaloriesthanblackchocolate.

D.Abalanceddiet,exerciseandchocolatewasaguaranteeofahealthylife.

8.A.Peoplewhowanttochangetheirdiet.B.Peoplewhoexerciseregularly.

C.Peoplewhoeatchocolateoften.D.Peoplewhowanttoloseweight.

SectionC

Directions:

InsectionC,youwillhearonelongerconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks9through12arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.Grammar

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

13.Electronictechnologyhasbeenintroduced_____traditionalChinesemedicine.

A.fromB.intoC.toD.with

14.Somechildrenthinkitistheirparents’businesstoearnmoneyand_____tospendit.

A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their

15.ThechildrenattheMedicalCareCentreweresofriendlythatitwas_____tointeractwith

themthanwehadexpected.

A.easyB.mucheasierC.lesseasierD.theeasiest

16.Mary’seyesbecameweakwitholdage_____shedidsimplynotseetheredlight.

A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.sothat

17._____inthoughtwhilelookingatthepicture,shedidn’theartheknockatthedoor.

A.LosingB.LostC.ToloseD.Tobelost

18.Mostwomenidentifiedatleastonetrustedfriends_____theycouldturninatroubledmoment.

A.offwhichB.onwhichC.towhomD.upwhom

19.About800,000employeeswereforcedtostayathomewithout_____duringthegovernment

shutdown.

A.beingpaidB.paidC.payingD.tobepaid

20.Sometimesyouseeasmallthingtoonesideofyou,whichseems_____ifyouturnyourhead

initsdirection.

A.disappearedB.disappearingC.tobedisappearD.todisappear

21.WhenIsucceededinbecominganemployeeofIBMChina,manyfriendsaskedme_____I

survivedtheinterview.

A.howB.thatC.whenD.why

22._____inthesunforsuchalongtime,thephototurnedyellow.

A.BeingexposedB.Havingexposed

C.ExposingD.Havingbeenexposed

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillingineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Largecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.Thesameproblemfacespracticallyeverycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbe23possibilityofraisingthesortofsumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow;andwhilebanksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance,theyaregenerally24toprovidemoneyonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects.Socompaniesturntothe25,invitingpeopletolendthemmoney,ortakeashareinthebusinessin26forashareinfutureprofits.TheydothisbyissuingstocksandsharesinthebusinessthroughtheStockExchange.Bydoingso,theycanputthesavingsof27intocirculation,bothathomeandoverseas.

Whenthesaverneedshismoneyback,hedoesnothavetogotothecompanywithwhomheoriginallyplacedit.28,hesellshissharesthroughastockbroker（股票经纪人）tosomeothersaverwhoisseekingto29hismoney.

Manyoftheservicesneededbothbyindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocalauthorities.Hospitals,roadsandnewdevelopmentrequiremoremoneythanisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernment,localauthorities,andnationalizedindustriestherefore30needtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorcapitalspending,andthey,too,cometotheStockExchange.

Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountrywhosejoborwhosestandardoflivingdoesnot31theabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranother,thisnewmoneymustcomefromthesavingsofthecountry.TheStockExchangeexiststoprovideachannelthroughwhichthesesavingscanreachthosewhoneed32.

23.A.endlessB.furtherC.littleD.obvious

24.A.eagerB.cruelC.likelyD.unwilling

25.A.businessB.marketC.pressD.public

26.A.exchangeB.existenceC.paymentD.stock

27.A.countriesB.groupsC.individualsD.relatives

28.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Therefore

29.A.borrowB.investC.saveD.donate

30.A.frequentlyB.hardlyC.simplyD.unnecessarily

31.A.actonB.callonC.dependonD.keepon

32.A.financeB.professionC.stocksD.shares

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingtwopassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

Exhausted,coveredinmudandextremelyhungry,ateamofSwedishathletessatdownforamealastheypreparedtotakeonadangerous20-mileracethroughtherainforest.Astheyopenedtheircannedmeat,Lindordnoticedaworn,miserabledogstaringathimoutofthecornerofhiseye.Feelingsorryforhim,Lindordfedhimameatballandthoughtnothingofit,butastheteamstooduptocontinuetheirrace,theanimalstartedtofollowthem—andhedidn’tstop.Asthegroupnavigatedthefinaltwostagesofthe430-mileAdventureRacingWorldChampionship,thedogbefriendedthemandwaseventuallygiventhenameArthur.

Everyexhaustingtasktheteamfaced,Arthurdidthesame.Heswamalongsidethemwhiletheykayaked（划单人艇）downrivers,draggedhimselfuphillsduringhikesandpulledthroughknee-deepmudduringraces.Whenhewastired,theystoppedforabreakandwhenhegotstuckinthemud,theypulledhimout.

Beforeonesectionoftherace—a36-milekayakaroundthecoast—organizerswarnedtheteamthattakingArthuralongposedarisktohisandtheirsafety.Theytriedtosetoffwithouthim,butastheyleft,hejumpedintothewaterbesidethemandstartedpaddling（趟水）indesperation.Lindord,heartbrokenbythesightofArthurstrugglinginthewater,pickedhimup,puthiminthekayakandlethimstayfortherestofthejourney.

Aftersixdays,theyfinishedtheracesuccessfully.“Icametowintheworldchampion.But,Igotanewfriendatlast.”saidLindordonhiswaybacktoSwedentogetherwithArthur.

33.LindordgaveArthurameatballbecause__________.

A.ArthurhadhelpedhimalotalongsideB.Arthurlookedtiredandsorrowful

C.heplannedtosetoffwithoutArthurD.hewantedArthurtofollowthem

34.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesArthur’sperformanceintherace?

A.Hesurvivedallthehardshiptheteamexperienced.

B.Heovercameallthedifficultyalonebutsuccessfully.

C.Heposedalltherisktotheteamandbroketheirhearts.

D.Hestruggledindesperation,yethiseffortsdidn’tpayoff.

35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Adventure–exhaustingbutsuccessfulB.Arthur–Lindord’sfour-leggedfriend

C.Gratitude–keepyoucompanyD.GrowingPains–howadogwastrained

（B）

Mountainregionsarenotjustplaygroundsfortherichercitizensontheplanet,however.ThedisappearingsnowsofMountKilimanjaroareaworryingsignthatnowhereissafefromtheadverseeffectsofhumanactions. TheUnitedNationshasidentifiedthreemainareasthatneedtobeaddressedtoensurethefuturesafetyoftheworld’smountains.Theseare:

theprotectionofmountainecosystems,theencouragementofpeaceandstabilityinmountainregions,andassistanceformountainpeopletomaintaintheirwaysoflife.

FromthebusycitiesofIndiatothefarmlandsofCalifornia,morethanhalfth