《听力教程》3Unit1答案.docx

《听力教程》3Unit1答案.docx

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《听力教程》3Unit1答案

UNIT1

SectionOne

Part1SpotDictation

HousesintheFuture

Well,Ithinkhousesinthefuturewillprobablybe

（1）guitesmallbutIshouldthinkthey'llbe

（2）well-insulatedsothatyoudon'tneedsomuch（3）

heatingand（4）coolingasyoudonow,soperhapsveryeconomical（5）torun.

Perhapstheywilluse（6）solarheating,althoughIdon'tknow,inthiscountry,perhapswe（7）won'tbeabletodothatsomuch.Yes,Ithinkthey'llbefullof（8）electronicgadgets:

thingslikeveryadvaneedtelevisions,videos,perhapsvideoswhichtakeup...thescreen（9）takesupthewholewall.Ishouldthink.

Yes,you'llhavethingslike（10）garagedoorswhichopenautomaticallywhenyou（11）driveup,perhapselectronic（12）sensorswhichwill（13）recognizeyouwhenyou,whenyoucometothefrontdooreven.Perhaps（14）architectsanddesignerswillbeabitmore（15）imagjnativeabouthowhousesaredesignedandperhapswiththe（16）shortageofspacepeoplewillthinkof

puttinggardens（17）ontheroofand,andmayberoomscanbe（18）expandedand,and（19）contracted*dependingonwhatyouusethemfor,soperhapsthere'llbeabitmore（20）flexibilityaboutthat.

Part2ListeningforGist

Dialogue:

IWanttoSeeDrMilton

Woman:

Surgery.CanIhelpyou?

Stone:

Goodafternoon.Myname'FrankStone.Iwanttomakean

appointmenttoseeDrMilton,please.

Woman:

Yes,ofcourse,MrStone.MayIhaveyouraddress,please?

Stone:

118HillRoad,LondonS.E.18.

Woman:

Yes,wehaveyouontherecords.Canyoumanagethisafternoonat5:

30?

Stone:

Imafraidnot.Icanmanagetomorrow.

Woman:

ImafraidDrMilton'snotondutytomorrow.He'beherethedayaftertomorrow.That'Thursday,March27th.

Stone:

Fine.

Woman:

Will5:

30beallright?

Stone:

Well,yes.ButI'preferalatertimesoIcancomealongafterwork.

Woman:

Thenwhatabout6:

15?

Stone:

Well,that'fine.Thankyou.Goodbye.

Woman:

Goodbye.

Exercise.Directions:

Listentothedialogueandwritedownthegistandthekeywordsthathelpyoudecide.

1.Thisdialogueisaboutmakinganappointment

Woman:

Listen!

I'mterriblysorryI'mlate.Man:

Man:

Oh,that'sallright.Itdoesn'treallymatter,doesit?

Ihaven'tgotanythingbettertodo,haveI?

Woman:

Justletmeexplain,willyou?

Man:

I'veonlybeenwaitingforoveranhour.That'sall.

Woman:

Yes.Iknow,andIwouldhave...

Man:

Afterall,mytimeisn'treallythatimportant,isit?

Woman:

Pleasedon'tbelikethat.Justletmeexplain.（Silence.Mansaysnothing.）

Woman:

I...ItriedtogethereintimebutjustafterIlefthome,thecarbrokedown.

Man:

Thecarbrokedown?

Woman:

Yes,and...well...luckily...therewasagaragenearme.And...andittookthemawhile

torepairit.

Man:

Whydidn'tyouatleastphone?

Woman:

Iwouldhave!

ButIdidn'tknowthenumberoftherestaurant.

Man:

Youcouldhavelookeditupinthetelephonebook!

Woman:

Yes,but...you'llneverbelievethis...Icouldn'trememberthenameof

therestaurant.Iknewwhereitwas,butforgotthename.

2.ThekeywordsareTuesday.Thursday.twofifteen,threefifteen.Monday

morning.nineo'clock.

SectionTwoListeningcomprehension

Part1Dialogue

I'mterriblysorryI'mlate.

Woman:

Listen!

I'mterriblysorryI'mlate.Man:

Man:

Oh,that'sallright.Itdoesn'treallymatter,doesit?

Ihaven'tgot

anythingbettertodo,haveI?

Woman:

Justletmeexplain,willyou?

Man:

I'veonlybeenwaitingforoveranhour.That'sall.

Woman:

Yes.Iknow,andIwouldhave...

Man:

Afterall,mytimeisn'treallythatimportant,isit?

Woman:

Pleasedon'tbelikethat.Justletmeexplain.

（Silenee.Mansaysnothing.）

Woman:

I...ItriedtogethereintimebutjustafterIlefthome,thecarbroke

down.

Man:

Thecarbrokedown?

Woman:

Yes,and...well...luckily...therewasagaragenearme.And...andittookthemawhile

torepairit.

Man:

Whydidn'tyouatleastphone?

Woman:

Iwouldhave!

ButIdidn'tknowthenumberoftherestaurant.

Man:

Youcouldhavelookeditupinthetelephonebook!

Woman:

Yes,but...you'llneverbelievethis...Icouldn'trememberthename

oftherestaurant.Iknewwhereitwas,butforgotthename.

Man:

Isee.Well,atleastitwasluckyyoufoundagaragetorepairyourcar.

Woman:

Yes.ItwassomethingIcouldn'tdomyself.Itdidn'ttaketoolong,butthat'swhyI'mlate,

yousee.

Man:

Uh-huh.Whichgarage,bytheway?

Woman:

Pardon?

Man:

Whichgaragedidyoutakeitto?

Woman:

Uh...theonenearmyflat.Youknow.LewisBrothers.

Man:

Yes,Iknowthatgarage.It'stheonlyonenearyourflat.

Woman:

Hmm,wellnow,let'shavesomethingtoeat.Uh,whataboutsome...

Man:

Iknowthegarageverywell!

Woman:

Yes.Let'sseenow.Yes,IthinkI'llhavesome...

Man:

Apityit'sSunday.

Woman:

Pardon?

Man:

Apityit'sSunday.ThatgarageisclosedonSunday!

ExerciseDirections:

Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.

1.Theyarepossiblyboyfriendandgirlfriend.

2.Inarestaurant.

3."Itdoesn'treallymatter,doesit?

Ihaven'tgotanythingbettertodo,haveI?

""I'veonlybeenwaitingforoveranhour.That'sall""Afterall,mytimeisn'treallythatimportant,isit?

""Well,atleastitwasluckyyoufoundagaragetorepair

yourcar."

4.Becauseshewantstostoptheconversationlikethis.

5.Becauseheknowsthegirlislying.

Part2Passage

TheOscarStatuette1Industryinsidersandmembersofthepresscalledtheaward"theAcademystatuette","thegoldentrophy"or"thestatueofmerit",butthetermneverstuck.

2.Nohardevidenceexiststosupportthattale,butinanycase,bythesixth

AwardsPresentationin1934,aHollywoodcolumnistusedthenameinhiscolumn.

3.WaltDisneywashonoredwithonefull-sizeandsevenminiaturestatuettesonbehalfofhisanimatedfeatureSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.

4.Ifthestatuettesdon'tmeetstrictqualitycontrolstandards,theyareimmediatelycutinhalfandmelteddown.

5.ThelargeboxesareshippedtotheAcademyofficesviaairexpress,withnoidentifiablemarkings.

TheOscarstatuette,designedbyMGM's*chiefartdirectorCedricGibbons.

depicts*aknightholdingacrusader's*sword,standingonareeloffilmwithfivespokes,signifyingtheoriginalbranchesoftheAcademy:

Actors,Writers,

Directors,Producers,andTechnicians.

Bornin1928,yearswouldpassbeforetheAcademyAwardofMeritwasofficiallynamed"Oscar".Industryinsidersandmembersofthepresscalledtheaward"theAcademystatuette","thegoldentrophy"or"thestatueofmerit".

Theentertainmenttradepaper,WeeklyVariety,evenattemptedtopopularize

"theironman".Thetermneverstuck.

ApopularstoryhasbeenthatanAcademylibrarianandeventualexecutivedirector,MargaretHerrick,thoughtthestatuetteresembledheruncleOscarandsaidso,andthatasaresulttheAcademystaffbeganreferringtoitas

Oscar.

Nohardevideneeexiststosupportthattale,butinanycase,bythesixth

AwardsPresentationin1934,HollywoodcolumnistSidneySkolskyusedthenameinhiscolumninreferencetoKatharineHepburn'sfirstBestActresswin.

TheAcademyitselfdidn'tusethenicknameofficiallyuntil1939.

Sinceitsconception,theOscarstatuettehasmetexactinguniformstandards-withafewnotableexceptions.Inthe1930s,juvenileplayersreceivedminiaturereplicas*ofthestatuette;aventriloquist*EdgarBergenwaspresentedwithawoodenstatuettewithamoveablemouth;andWaltDisneywashonoredwithonefull-sizeandsevenminiaturestatuettesonbehalfofhisanimatedfeatureSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.Between1942and1944,insupportofthewareffort,Oscarsweremadeofplaster.AftertheWar,winnersturnedinthetemporaryawardsforgoldenOscarstatuettes.

ThetraditionalOscarstatuette,however,hasn'tchangedsincethe1940s,whenthebasewasmadehigher.In1945,thebasewaschangedfrommarbletometalandin1949,AcademyAwardstatuettesbegantobenumbered,startingwithNo.501.

Approximately50OscarsaremadeeachyearinChicagobythemanufacturer,R.S.Owens.Iftheydon'tmeetstrictqualitycontrolstandards,thestatuettesareimmediatelycutinhalfandmelteddown.

EachawardisindividuallypackedintoaStyrofoam*containerslightlylargerthanashoebox.

Eightofthesearethenpackedintoalargercardboardbox,andthelargeboxesareshippedtotheAcademyofficesinBeverlyHillsviaairexpress,withnoidentifiablemarkings.

OnMarch10,2000,55AcademyAwardsmysteriouslyvanishedenroutefromtheWindyCity*totheCityofAngels.Ninedayslater,52ofstolenstatuetteswerediscovered.

Foreightdecades,theOscarshavesurvivedwar,weatheredearthquakes,andevenmanagedtoescapeunscathed*fromcommonthieves.Since1995,however,R.S.Owenshasrepairedmorethan160statuettes."Maybesomebodyusedchemicalsonthemtopolishthemandthechemicalsrubbedrightthroughthelacquer*andintothegold,"explainsthecompanypresident.

"Ormaybepeoplestoredthemsomeplacewheretheycorroded."Althoughhestressesthatthestatuetteismadetoendure,SiegeloffersthissageadvicetoallOscarwinners:

"Ifitgetsdusty,simplywipeitwithasoftdrycloth."

ExerciseAPre-listeningQuestion

EveryJanuary,theattentionoftheentertainmentcommunityandoffilmfansaroundtheworldturnstotheupcomingAcademyAwards,thehighesthonorinfilmmaking.TheannualpresentationoftheOscarshasbecomethe

AcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences'mostfamousactivity.The

OscarStatuetteisaknightholdingacrusader'ssword,standingonareeloffilmwithfivespokes.

ExerciseBSentenceDictation

Directions:

Listeningtosomesentencesandwr