北师大版高中英语必修一Unit 2 Lesson 1.docx

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北师大版高中英语必修一Unit2Lesson1

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

Unit2Lesson1

●一、词汇(请参照每单元后练习中的KeyWordBank部分)

1.课标词朗读下列词组,并写出其汉语释义

(1)travelinaspaceship

(2)theprovincesofChina

(3)abraveastronaut

(4)asmoothflight

(5)Newton’slawofgravity

(6)aspacerocket

(7)exploreanisland

(8)areporterfromCCTV

(9)wavetosb

(10)shortlyafterward(s)

(11)apolicehelicopter

(12)pollutionoftheatmosphere

2.话题词朗读下列词组,并写出其汉语释义

(1)ShenzhouV

(2)amannedspaceship

(3)anarmypilots

(4)zerogravity

(5)highgravity

(6)circletheearth

(7)return

(8)speakwithgroundcontrol

(9)liftoff

(10)helicopter

(11)China’sfirstastronaut

(12)landsafely

(13)Chang’E-1Project

(14)spacestation

(15)haveastrongwill

3.重点词、句型学习

请在空白处写出所列词语或句型在所学材料中应用的例句,然后朗读、翻译所有给出的例句,并在下面相应空白处总结所列词语或句型的用法。

(1)liftoff

Therocketisreadytoliftoff.

Chang’eIlunarorbitermayliftoffinSeptember.

(2)called=named

What’stheirsoncalled?

Idon’tknowanyonecalledJack.

(3)choosefrom

Thereareplentyofrestaurantstochoosefrom.

Wehavetochooseanewmanagerfromashortlistoffivecandidates(候选人).

(4)befamousfor=bewell-knownfor

____________________________________________________________________

Hebecameinternationallyfamousforhisnovelsandpoetry.

Shewasmorefamousasawriterthanasasinger.

(5)separatefrom

Pleaseseparatethebigapplesfromthesmallones.

SouthAmericaseparatedfromAfrica200millionyearsago.

(6)becauseof

Hewalkedslowlybecauseofhisbadleg.

Hewalkedslowlybecauseoneofhislegswasbroken.

(7)circle

Seagulls(海鸥)circledaroundabovehishead.

Themooncirclestheearthevery28days.

②Theteachercirclesthespellingmistakesinredink.

Thechildrenstoodinacircle.

Cutouttwocirclesofpaper.

Sheisveryfamousinmedicalcircles.

(8)express

____________________________________________________________________

WordscannotexpresshowhappyIam.

Hisfaceexpressedhishappiness.

(9)explore

____________________________________________________________________

Assoonaswearrivedontheislandwewereeagertoexplore.

Theseideaswillbeexploredinchapter(章节)7.

(10)land

Aflylandedonhisnose.

Theywerethefirstmentolandonthemoon.

②Theelephantisthelargestlivinglandanimal.

Itwasgoodtobebackonland.

Shereturnedtohernativeland.

4.词汇训练

(1)方框词填空

land,explore,express,befamousfor,called,circle,

becauseof,because,separatefrom,

liftoff,choosefrom

China’sfirstastronaut,_________YangLiwei,traveledintothespaceinShenzhouV.Thespaceship___________onOctober15th,2003and__________theearth14timesduringthespaceflight.Yangwas_______________1500otherarmypilots___________hecankeepcalminanycondition.Andhe________________hisstrongwill.Althoughhewas__________________hisfamilyforalongtime__________thetrainingforhisspaceflight,hethoughtitwasworth(值得)theexpense.Whenthespaceship_________theearthfortheseventhtime,onbehalfof(代表)alltheChinesepeopleandthegovernment,Yang__________thewishesto_________andusespacepeacefully.After21hours,Yang_________inInnerMongoliasafely.

(2)汉译英

i.神州七号载人宇宙飞船有可能于2008年升空。

ii.不同的想法使他与其他同学格格不入。

iii.这有很多英语字典供你挑选。

iv.大家都知道一只名叫JERRY的老鼠很聪明。

v.她向朋友表示谢意。

 

答案

●一、词汇

1.课标词

(1)乘太空船旅行

(2)中国各省

(3)一个勇敢的宇航员

(4)一次平稳的空中飞行

(5)牛顿万有引力定律

(6)一枚太空火箭

(7)考察一座小岛

(8)一名来自中央电视台的记者

(9)冲某人挥手

(10)不久以后

(11)一架警用直升机

(12)大气污染

2.话题词

(1)神州五号

(2)一架载人太空创

(3)一名军队飞行员

(4)失重

(5)超重

(6)绕地飞行

(7)回归,回到

(8)与地面控制中心通话

(9)起飞

(10)直升机

(11)中国首位飞行员

(12)安全着陆

(13)嫦娥1号计划

(14)太空站

(15)有坚强的意志

3.重点词、句型学习

4.词汇训练

(1)方框词填空

calledliftedoffcircledchosenfrombecauseisfamousforseparatedfrombecauseofcircledexpressedexplorelanded

(2)英译汉

vi.ShenzhouⅦmannedspaceshipmayliftoffin2008.

vii.Differentideasseparatehimfromthereststudents.

viii.Therearemanydictionariesforyoutochoosefrom.

ix.AmousecalledJerryisfamousforitscleverness.

x.Sheexpressedherthankstoherfriends.

二、写作

短文写作(选择与本话题、本教学材料有关的文题,教师最好给出题目,学生可以按照教师命题、也可以自己命题,),用上话题词,要求适当运用连词,写出不少于5句的短文。

1).Haveyouknownsomenationalheroesorforeignheroes?

2).Whichonedoyoulikebest?

Why?

3).Whatwouldyoulearnfromhimorher?

4).Doyouwanttobeahero?

Saysomethingaboutthat.

三、阅读

四、语法

见《新法突破高中英语语法》根据本课要求或整体要求

单元检测

●一、词汇(10分)

1、认字给分5小题(5分)方框选词等

(launch,express,astronaut,peacefully)

YangLiweiisafamous________inchina.Hesuccessfully__________ShenzhouVmannedspaceshiponWednesday,October15th,2003.Whenthespaceshipwasdoingitsseventhcircle,theUnitedNations_________thewishesoftheChinesepeopletousespacepeacefully.

2、完成句子5小题(5分)

1、当飞船安全着陆的时候,数百万的中国人在观看电视。

2、在天黑之前,我们有若干任务去完成。

3、我认为在太空里呆21个小时的时间太短暂了。

4、英法两国由一条海峡隔开。

5、这台机器是由这个按钮控制的。

 

Lesson2HistoryMakers

1.课标词朗读下列词组,并写出其汉语释义(以词块方式给出,v+n,v+adv,adj+n,adv+adj,主+be+adj等等)

takepartinrevolution

foundacompany

thepeople’srepublicofChina

lightbulb

inmyopinion

personallyspeaking

fightagainstracism

equalpay

theclassstruggle

makeaprotest

marchthetroopsupanddown

2.话题词

lightbulb

greatinventor

layeggs

fullofimagination

benaughty

achairman

beroyaltothecountry

XinhaiRevolution

Ihaveadream

apriest

contributeto

therightsofblackpeople

NobelPrizeforPeace

thefirstwesternwomandoctorinmoderntimes

fightforwomen’srights

studychimpanzeeinTanzania

protectanimals

animalrights

love,willpowerandcourage

inprison

thefirstblackpresidentinSouthAfrica

racediscriminationpolicy

historymakers

achievevictory

3.重点词、句型学习

1.experience

1)

Wealllearnbyexperience.

HehadmanyinterestingexperienceswhiletravelingonAfrica.

2.march

___________________________________________________________.

Thetroophadaten-milemarch.

Thearmyhasmarchedthirtymilestoday.

3.equal

_______________________________________________.

Theyareofequalheight.

Shefeelsequaltothetask..

4.词汇训练

1、

experience,march,equal,inone’sopinion,fightfor,spend…(in)doingsth,agreewith,

1)A:

Hetoldmethatthemoviewasveryinteresting.Shallwegotoseethemovietogethertonight?

B:

I’msorry,butIhaveseenitbefore._______________,itwasn’tinterestingatall.

2)He_____________greathardshipsforthefirsttimeinhislife.

3)They_______20milestoreachthecapital.

4)A:

NelsonMandelaisthefirstpresidentinSouthAfrica.Itwassaidthathe__________27yearsinprison__________________therightsofblackSouthAfricans.

B:

Yes.MartinLutherKingisanothergreatfighter.HeledtheblacksintheUSAtofightforthe________rights.Bothofthemcontributedtotherightsoftheblacks.

5)A:

WehavetopreparefortheEnglishTestthisweekend,soIthinktheplantohaveapicnicthisweekendneedsputtingoffuntilnextweekend.

B:

I_______________you.

2.完成句子。

1)(依我之见)__________,youneedtohavearest.

2)Edisoninvented(电灯泡)________________.

3)(就自己而言)___________,Ipreferthesecondidea.

4)Theannouncementraisedastormof(抗议)__________.

5)Thetown(建立)__________byEnglishsettlersin1790.

3.汉译英

1)那两个领导人正在争夺权力。

2)他经历了两次革命。

3)他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。

三.写作

agreatfighterforequalrights

1.DoyouknowwhomadethespeechIHAVEADREAM?

2.Whydidheleadthemarchin1963?

3.Whatkindofnobelprizedidhereceive?

4.Whathappenedtohimatlast?

5.Whatcanwelearnfromhim?

 

单元检测

一、词汇(10分)

1、认字给分5小题(5分)方框选词等

attheageof,inventor,improvement,invention,lightbulb.

ThomasEdisonwasoneofthemostfamous________ofmoderntimes.Duringhislifetime,Edisonacquired1093parentsforhis_____whichincluded_________,thephonographandthemovingpicturecamera.Healsomade____________tothetelephone.Thiswasaremarkableachievementforsomeonewhohadlostalmostallhishearing_________12.

2、完成句子5小题(5分)或汉译英等(重点词或句型)

1.据我判断他是错的。

2.请告诉我们你在非洲的趣事。

3.为使事业成功,他一直努力奋斗者。

4.汤姆和约翰身高相同。

5.关于那件事你同意他的观点吗?

二、单选(本单元语法)10小题选自高考题(10分)

三、完形30分

四、阅读30

五、写作20

 

答案:

1.课标词

参加革命

建立公司

中华人民共和国

电灯泡

在我看来

就本人而言

反对种族歧视

平等待遇

阶级斗争

提出抗议

让部队来回练习走步

话题词

灯泡

伟大的发明家

孵鸡蛋

充满幻想

淘气的

主席

热爱国家

辛亥革命

我有一个梦想

牧师

做贡献

黑人权利

诺贝尔和平奖

当代第一位西方女医生

为女权奋斗

在坦桑尼亚研究黑猩猩

保护动物

动物权利

重点词、句型学习

1.Martin’sfirstexperienceofracismwaswithabusdriver.

2.HeorganizedamarchtWashingtonin1663.

3.Hisfirstvictorywastowintheequalrightsforblacktositonthebus.

词汇训练

1、

1).Inmyopinion

2)experienced

3)marched

4)hadspent,fightingfor,equal

5)agreewith

2.1)inmyopinion2)lightbulb3)Personally4)protest5)wasfounded

3.汉译英

1)Thetwoleadersarestrugglingforpower.

2)Hehasexperiencedtworevolutions.

3)Hiswritingshaveinfluencedthelivesofmillions.

一、词汇(10分)

1.inventors;inventions;lightbulb;improvement;attheageof

2、完成句子5小题(5分)或汉译英等(重点词或句型)

1.Inmyopinionheiswrong.

2.PleasetellusyourinterestingexperienceswhileinAfrica.

3.Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinhisbusiness.

4.TomisequaltoJohninheight.

5.Doyouagreewithhimaboutthatmatter?

 

Lesson3

1.课标词朗读下列词组,并写出其汉语释义

abrilliantstudent

Heisaskilful.

awfulmanners

anawfulscene

uselessinformation

achampionteam

competeagainst/withhersister

anamazingtalent

akeenreader

keenpain

anunusualcustom

useviolence

withviolence

currentevents

amainevent

AlotofathletestakepartintheOlympics.

2.话题词朗读下列词组,并写出其汉语释义

bestrongandskilfulinthecompetition

brilliantathletes

anunusualevent

competeagainst/witheachother

onanawfulday

auselesseffo

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