山东省聊城市届高三一模考试 英语.docx

山东省聊城市届高三一模考试 英语.docx

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山东省聊城市届高三一模考试英语

2018届山东省聊城市高三一模

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：

做题时，请朱将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Howlongdidthemanstayattheairport?

A.2hours.B.3hours.C.5hours.

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.It’saniceday.B.It’sabadday.C.It’sraininghard.

3.Whatisprobablytheman?

A.Ataidriver.B.Awaiter.C.Atrafficpoliceman.

4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Playtennis.B.Goswimming.C.Cleanthehouse.

5.WhatdowenowaboutPeter?

A.Hehaslosthisticet.

B.Heisepectingaticet.

C.Hewentouttobuyaticet.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wherearethetwospeaers?

A.Inaboostore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inalibrary.

7.Howmanybooswillthemanfinallytaeaway?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Sheistoobusy.

B.Shehasn’tfinishedherreadingtas.

C.Shehastoworonthebooreports.

9.Whatdowenowabouttheman?

A.Hehasforgottenallheread.

B.HemaygotoEuropetorela.

C.Hehasfinished.writinghisbooreports.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?

A.Togreethim.

B.Toasforinformation.

C.Totalabouttheneighbors.

11.Wherearethetwospeaers?

A.InAtlantic.B.InChicago.C.InNewYor.

12.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSaturday?

A.Drintea.B.Meetoldfriends.C.Attendaparty.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howdidthewomancome?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytai.

14.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodoforthechildren?

A.Coolunch.B.Heatuptheirfood.C.Playthepiano.

15.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthewoman?

A.$180.B.$200.C.$220.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Lilyintroducedthewomantotheman.

B.ThechildrenarenotallowedtowatchTV.

C.Themanwillgoonabusinesstripnetweeend.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatcausedthespeaertogiveuphisstudy?

A.Hisfather’sdeath.B.Hispooreyesight.C.Hismarriage.

18.Whatdidthespeaerworasatfirst?

A.Apilot.B.Anengineer.C.Atourguide.

19.WhydidthespeaerdecidetostayinSpain?

A.HeliedSpainverymuch.

B.Heliedworingwithhisfriend.

C.Hedidn’twanttoleavehisfamily.

20.Whatdowenowaboutthespeaer?

A.HeisinSouthAmericanow.

B.HeteachesEnglishintheevening.

C.Hegetsonwellwithhisnewmanager.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

StrongestFemaleLiteraryCharactersofAllTime

Therearesomeofhistory’smostinspiringandgreatfemaleswhocanbefoundonthepagesofthesenovels.

EliabethBennet

Called“Liie”or“Elia”byherfamilyandfriends,EliabethBennetisthestubbornandcleverheroinefromthe1813JaneAustennovelPrideandPrejudice.She’sthesecondeldestoffivedaughtersintheBennetfamilyand,lietherestofhersisters,sheisepectedtomarryforstatusandmoney,notforlove.Toremaintruetoherself,shewouldratherremainsingle,aconceptthatwasunheardatthetime.

NancyDrew

Shefirstappearedinthe1930sbutremainsoneofthemosticonicfemalecharactersinallofliterature.CreatedbyEdwardStratemeyer,NancyDrewwasn’tsimplyaprettygirl.Instead,thebold,physicallystrong,andfiercelyintelligentNancyusedhersuperiorintelligence—notherloos—tosolveaseriesofmysteries.

JosephineMarch

JoMarchisthesecondeldestdaughterintheMarchfamilyandisacentralfocusinthenovelLittleWomen,publishedbyLouisaMayAlcottin1868.At15,sheisstrong-willed,confident,andliteraryandunliehersisters,sheisoutspoenanduninterestedinmarriage.Jobothstruggleswithandchallengessociety’sepectationsofhowwomeninthe19thcenturyshouldcarrythemselves,maingheroneofliterature’smostdaringfemalecharacters.

HesterPrynne

Recogniedbysomecriticsasoneofthemostimportantcharactersinfemaleliterature,HesterPrynneistheleadingcharacterinNathanielHawthorne’s1850novel,TheScarletLetter.Marriedbutseparatedbydistancefromherhusband,Hesterhasanaffairwithaministerandbecomespregnant.

21.WhywouldEliabethBennetratherremainsingle?

A.Sheistoostubborn.

B.Shedoesn’twanttocheatherself.

C.Shedoesn’twanttomarryforlove.

D.Shewastheeldestdaughterofthefamily.

22.WhatisNancyDrewlie?

A.ind.B.Outspoen.C.Clever.D.Proud.

23.WhocreatedJosephineMarch?

A.JaneAusten.B.EdwardStratemeyer.

A.LouisaMayAlcott.D.NathanielHawthorne.

24.Whatistherightorderofthetimethesefemalesappearedinnovels?

a.EliabethBennetb.NancyDrew

c.JosephineMarchd.HesterPrynne

A.dcabB.adbcC.cdbaD.adcb

B

Withgoldensunshineandagentlebreee,autumnisthemostbeautifulseasonintheyear.Thisisagreattimetogooutsideandhavefun.Gotoavalleytoseeredmapletrees,goandpicfruitinanorchardorfindanopenfieldtoflyyouritein.

However,formanyhighschoolstudents,thesegreatactivitiesmaybejustadream.Withplentyofwortodo,theyspendalltheirhoursindoors,strugglingforahighmarintheireams.Ofcourse,studyisoneofthemostimportantthingsforteenagers.Butlifeisdefinitelymuchmorethanthat.

Sometimeswespendsomuchtimestudyingthatweforgethowtomaelifewonderful.Indoingso,welosetherealpurposeoflife—tobeavaluableandhappyperson.Toenjoyjusthowgreatitistobealive,wehavetoputdownourboosandpensandlooaroundus.Students,taesomeeercisetoimproveyourhealth,talwithyourparentsandfriendsforunderstandingandwalaroundoutsidetorefreshyourbodyandmind.

Goingoutandenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideoftenhelpsourcreativityinourwor.Chinesecraftsman,LuBan,createdasawtohelpwoodworers.Butifhehadn’twaledoutside,hewouldnothavebeeninspiredbyaindoftoothedgrass.WecouldalsosupposeifNewtonhadn’trestedunderthatappletree,thenhewouldn’thavebeenhitbyanapple,andhisclassictheorieswouldnothavecomeout.

Goingoutisnotonlyabreafromhardwor,butachancetoaddtolifeeperience.Socomeon,giveyourbrainagoodrest.Stepoutoftheboosandgetyourbagreadyforanautumnouting.Wearesureyouwillgetmuchmorethannowledgefromtheecitingjourney.

25.Inwhichparagraphdoesthewritermaeasummaryabouthisopinion?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.

C.Paragraph5.D.Paragraph4.

26.Whyisgoingoutadreamformanyhighschoolstudents?

A.Theyareunhappytodoso.

B.Theirparentsdon’tallowthemtodoso.

C.Theythinstudyisthemostimportantthingforthem.

D.Theyhavetoomuchwortodoforgettinghighmarsintheeams.

27.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby.

A.maingpredictions

B.reasoningandgivingeamples

C.describingthebeautifulsceneryinAutumn

D.pointingoutthepresentsituationofhighschoolstudents

28.Whatmessagecanyougetfromthepassage?

A.Natureispower.

B.AllworandnoplaymaesJacadullboy.

C.Theauthorisn’thappywithoureducationatall.

D.Goingoutcanmaehighschoolstudentsgetmore.

C

Sity-four-year-oldPierreDeomhasspenthisentirelifeclosetothewoodsandfieldsthatheloves.Twiceayear,hismagaine,LaHulotte,focusesonananimalorplantnativetotheFrenchcountryside.

The100theditionwaspublishedinNovember.Themagainecountsmorethan150,000subscribersinmanycountries,andisdoingverywellfinancially.DeomsaysitallbeganinJanuary1972,whenhewasteachingscienceinaone-roomschoolhousehere.“Itupsetmehowtheforestsandswampswerebeginningtoberuined.Theword‘ecology’（生态学）didn’treallyeistyet.SomefriendsandIwantedtocallattentiontotheissue.Sowesaid,let’seducatetheids.They’rereadytohearourmessage.”Sohetooastepintotheunnown,planningtopublishhisnaturejournal.

Deomdoesalltheresearchandwritingandtheillustrations（插图）ofthemagainebyhand.Hecombinesscienceandhumorinhiswritinganddrawingtodescribethedailylifeandsufferingsofhiscreatures.AnimalsyoumightoverlooorconsiderdullaremagicallyandvividlybroughttolifeinLaHulotte.“ItrytowriteaboutanimalsandplantsthatareeasytofindbecauseIwantidstoputonboots,taeamagnifyingglass,gotothewoodsandfieldstoobserveandbeamaedbywhattheyfind,”Deomsays.

Anditseemstowor.BiologistJeromeFournierbegansubscribingtoLaHulottewhenhewasjusteightyearsold.“FormeitwasthefirstcontactwithnaturewhenIwasachild.Andmaybeit’sthebeginningformylifeofscientist.Ithinso.”

What’samaingisitsapproach.Themagainehasrealisticdrawingsandalsoalittlecastofcartooncreatureswhocommentonthingsandgiveadifferentviews.Youcanreaditasanadultorachild;itcanbeunderstoodontwodifferentlevels.Soscientists,regularpeopleandchildrenallgetsomethingoutofit.“It’setraordinary.”Fourniersays,whoworsattheMuseumofNaturalHistoryinParis,wherehesaysLaHulottehasacrayfollowing.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subscribers”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Readers.B.Editors.C.Sellers.D.Collectors.

30.What’sthepurposeofcreatingthemagaine?

A.Tomaealotofmoney.

B.Tofinish