学年高中英语 Unit 1 friendship学业质量标准检测试题 新人教版必修1.docx
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学年高中英语Unit1friendship学业质量标准检测试题新人教版必修1
Unit1 学业质量标准检测
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Howmuchshouldthemanpayforeachpillow？
__C__
A．$8. B．$4. C．$3.50.
2．Whatrowarethespeakersin？
__C__
A.Row11.B．Row13.
C．Row23.
3．WhatsizeT－shirtdoesthewomanwanttobuy？
__B__
A.38.B．40.
C．42.
4．WhenwillthemanprobablyseeDrJones？
__B__
A.OnWednesday.B．OnThursday.
C．OnFriday.
5．Whenisthemancheckingin？
__A__
A.OnTuesday.B．OnThursday.
C．OnFriday.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．WhatdoesHarrisprobablywanttodowithOlivia？
__A__
A.Watchamovie.B．Havelunch.
C．Gotoheroffice.
7．WhenwillHarrisandOliviameet？
__B__
A.At6：
50.B．At7：
10.
C．At10：
00.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Whichrowwillthemansitinthetheater？
__C__
A.InRow12.B．InRow13.
C．InRow15.
9．Howmuchwillthewomanreturntothemanatlast？
__C__
A.40yuan.B．50yuan.
C．60yuan.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whenwillthemanreturn？
__B__
A.On12thJune.B．On17thJune.
C．On5thJuly.
11．Wherewillthemanchangeflights？
__C__
A.InVienna.B．InLondon.
C．InFrankfurt.
12．Howmuchwillthemanpay？
__A__
A.￡17.B．￡39.
C．￡70.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whatdoweknowabouttherivernow？
__B__
A.It'salittledirty.
B.It'sveryclean.
C.Fewpeoplefishinit.
14．WhatisspecialaboutMrTurner？
__A__
A.Hethoughtofagoodwaytocleanuptheriver.
B.Hepaysnoattentiontopeople'slives.
C.Helikesfishingintheriver.
15．Whendidthetrucksbegintocollecttherubbishalongtheriver？
__C__
A.Aboutamonthago.
B.Aboutayearago.
C.Abouttwoyearsago.
16．Howmanytrucksareusedtocollectrubbish？
__A__
A.2.B．3.
C．4.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Wherearethepassengers？
__C__
A.Onabus.B．Onaplane.
C．Onatrain.
18．Whatistheweatherlike？
__A__
A.It'srainingheavily.
B.There'sasnowstorm.
C.There'saheavyfog.
19．Whattimeisitnow？
__B__
A.Itis5:
00am.
B.Itis5:
00pm.
C.Itis6:
00pm.
20．Whichofthefollowingisforbidden？
__A__
A.Throwingrubbisheverywhere.
B.Talkingloudly.
C.Drinkingwine.
听力原文
Text1
M：
Howmucharethesepillows，please?
W：
$4.00eachor$7.00forapair.
M：
I'lltakeapairofthiskind.
Text2
W：
Theloudspeakersaysthefirst－classpassengersinrow11through20canboardnow.That'sus.We'reinrow13.
M：
No.Thisisgate13.Here'sourrownumber,23.
Text3
W：
DoyouhaveanotheroneofthesepinkT－shirts?
Thisisasize42.Ineedasmallerone.
M：
Here'sa40.Thesize38willbetoosmallforyou.
W：
OK.Thanks.I'lltakeit.
Text4
M：
Hi,MrsWells，couldyouchangemyappointmentwithDrJonestoFriday?
IhaveanimportantmeetingonWednesday.
W：
HeisfullybookedonFriday.WhataboutThursday?
M：
OK.I'llbefreeafterlunchat2:
00pm.
Text5
W：
Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?
M：
Yes.I'dlikeadoubleroom.
W：
Howmanynightsdoyouplantostaywithus?
M：
Three.IwillbecheckingoutonFridaymorning.
Text6
M:
Hi.IsOliviathere，please?
W：
I'msorry.She'soutforlunch.Doyouwanttoleaveamessage?
M：
Yes，thisisHarris.CouldyoutellOliviathatI'llwaitforherattheboxofficeofthecinemaat7：
10?
W：
Sure,Harris.You'llwaitforherattheboxofficeat10.
M：
No，at7：
10.
W:
Oh,sorry.At7：
10.I'lltellOlivia.
M:
Thankyou!
Text7
M:
MayIhavetwoticketsforAugustRush?
W：
Well，whattimedoyouliketocometosee?
M：
Twoticketsfor2：
30,please.CanIhavetheseatinthefirsttwelverows?
W：
Sorry.Theticketsinthefirsttwelvehavebeensoldout.Youcanhavetwointhefifteenthrow.
M：
Well.Thatisit.Iwilltaketwo，please.
W：
It's60yuaninall,please.
M：
Sorry,wehavestudentcards.Wecangetdiscountwiththese,can'twe?
W:
Sure.That'llbe40yuan,please.
M:
Hereis100yuan.
Text8
M:
Hello.I'mlookingforacheapflighttoVienna.
W:
One－wayorreturn?
M:
Return.
W：
Andwhendoyouwanttogo?
M：
Erm...12thJune...returningfivedayslater.
W：
OK.There'sadirectflighttoViennafromLondonwithEasyjetfor￡39return...butit'sat7inthemorning.
M:
Oh,it'sabitexpensive.Whataboutotherflights?
W：
Well，Easyjetisdoingaspecialoffer.YoucanflytoViennafromLondonfor￡17return,butyouhavetochangeflightsinFrankfurt.
M:
Mmm...That'sfine.
Text9
W：
Isthattheriveryou'vebeentellingmeabout?
M：
Right.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
W：
Beautiful.Thewaterisclean.Andtherearesomanypeoplefishinginit.
M：
Canyoubelieveitwasverydirty2yearsago?
Peoplethrewwasteintoitanditsmelledsoterriblethatitmadeyousicktowalkalongitandbreathetheairnearit.
W：
Soyoumusthavedoneagreatdealtomakeitclean.
M：
Indeed.Butweowemanythankstoournewmayor，MrTurner.
W：
Why?
M：
Manymayorsbeforehimdidn'tpayanyattentiontothedirtyriver.ItwasTurnerwhothoughtofthebestwaytomaketheriverclean.
W：
Whatwasit?
M：
Oncehetookoffice2yearsagoheordered2truckstobedrivenalongbothsidestocollecttherubbisheveryday.
W：
Theriversoonbegantogetcleanafterpeoplestoppedpollutingit.
M：
Yes.
Text10
W：
Attention,please,allthepassengers!
Becauseoftheheavyrain，someoftherailwayhasbeenflooded.Thetrainyouaretakingisnotmovingatthemoment.Weapologizefortheinconveniencecaused.Thepoliceandrailwayofficerswhodealwiththeemergencywillansweryourquestionsandhelpyou.Wewillnotbehelduptoolong.Itisforecastedthattherainwon'tstopuntilthisevening，anditis5pmnow.Iftherainstopsandtheflooddrawsback,thetrainwillcontinueitsjourney.Remember,itisforbiddentothrowrubbisheverywhereorsmokewhileinthetrain.Takecareofyourluggage.Ifyouarehungrythereisalotoffoodanddrinksuppliedinourdiningcar.Pleaseenjoyyourrideandthankyoufortakingourtrain.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
（重庆高考阅读理解A篇）
Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.
Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!
Whyundermybed！
”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.
Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled（爬）underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.
Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”
KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:
givingincleaningupandholdingon.
文章大意：
本文主要讲述了自己如何与室友相处的经历。
告诉我们与室友相处的诀窍。
21．WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening？
__D__
A．Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.
B．Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.
C．Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.
D．Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.
解析：
细节理解题。
从第二段“Iheardherscreaming,‘Takeyourshoesaway!
Whyundermybed！
’Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.”等句可知选择D。
22．Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause__C__.
A．shewasscaredbyKate'sanger
B．shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy
C．shewantedtoshowhercare
D．shewasaskedbyKatetodoso
解析：
推理判断题。
从第三段“Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.”一句可知选择C。
23．HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped？
__B__
A．Byanalyzingcauses.
B．Byshowingdifferences.
C．Bydescribingaprocess.
D．Byfollowingtimeorder.
解析：
第一段描述了作者与室友在日常习惯上的种种差异，故选择B。
24．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory？
__D__
A．MyFriendKate
B．HardWorkPaysOff
C．HowtoBeOrganized
D．LearningtoBeRoommates
解析：
主旨大意题。
文章最后作者表达了自己叙述这个故事的意图，就是懂得了与室友相处的关键，选择D。
B
（2017·全国卷Ⅱ）
IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn'twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon'tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.
ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft（技艺）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:
humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.
Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou'refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman'sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandthe
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