鸿图片区秋季九年级英语第二次单元考试.docx

鸿图片区秋季九年级英语第二次单元考试.docx

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鸿图片区秋季九年级英语第二次单元考试

鸿图片区2015年秋季第二次单元考试

九年级英语试题

本卷说明：

考试满分：

100分考试时间：

90分钟

IV阅读理解（30分）

（A）

Mostpeoplebuyandusecarsasawayoftransportation.Wouldn’titbegreatiftherewereotherwaystotraveleasilywithoutowningacar?

Inrecentyears,theideaof“carsharing”hasbecomepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Carsharingisasystemwhereagroupofpeoplesharetheuseofafewcars,ratherthaneachpersonowningone.

Usuallywedriveourowncarsaslittleasanhourperday.Doesn’tthatseemlikeawasteofmoney?

Tosavecosts,somecameupwiththeideaof“carsharing”.Insteadofowningourowncars,whichcostsalotofmoneyeveryday,wecansharecarsandonlypaymoneywhenweusethem.Thisishowthecarsharingsystemworks.

InSwitzerland,almost40,000peoplehavejoinedacarsharingsystem.Inthissystem,peoplewhodrivelessthan10,000kilometersayearcanreducetheirdrivingcosts.Thisisbecausetheyonlyhavetopaybasicfees（费用）anddon’tneedtopaytaxes,parkingorrepaircosts.Somoreandmorepeoplearestartingtotakeupcarsharing.

Carsharingisthebeginningofanewwayintransportationinwhichwecanuseaserviceweneedwithoutbuyingacar.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

（1分）

（）41.Inrecentyears,theideaof“carsharing”hasbecomepopular.

A.inAsiaB.inEuropeandAmericaC.inNorthAmerica

（）42.Theideaof“carsharing”meansthat.

A.peoplecansavecosts

B.mostpeoplecan’taffordnewcars

C.carsharingismoreconvenientthanowningacar

（）43.Theunderlinedword“taxes”mean“”inChinese.

A.账单B.税收C.费用

（）44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleshouldstopbuyingtheirowncars.

B.Carsharingmightbecomemorepopularinthefuture.

C.Moreandmorepeoplearestartingtotakeupcarsharing.

（）45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CarSharing

B.ThereAreTooManyCars

C.OwningCarsIsaWasteofMoney

（B）

“Vocabulary”meansthewordsofalanguage.Tolearnvocabulary,youneedtocheckfourthings.

Spelling

Tolearnaword,youneedtohowtospellit.YoucantrytheLCWC（look,cover,write,check）method（方法）.First,lookatthewordandreaditoutloud.Next,coverthewordsoitcan’tbeseen.Then,writetheworddown.Finally,uncoverthewordandcheckifyou’vespeltitcorrectly.

Pronunciation

Howdoyoupronunciationaword?

Doyoupronounceitthesamewayasyouspellit?

Ifso,youmaypronounceitwrong.Forexample,thepronunciationof“ough”isdifferentineachofthesewords:

“through”,“bough”and“rough”.Youalsoneedtoknowwherethestress（thestrongsound）isinaword.

Meaning

YouneedtokeepinmindthatwordsoftenhavemorethanonemeaninginEnglish.Taketheword“dust”forexample.Ifyoudustthebedroom,youareremovingthedust.Thefirst“dust”isaverbmeaning“toclean”;thesecond“dust”isanounmeaning“thethingsbeingcleanedaway”.

Use

Howdoyouuseaword?

Doyouknowifitisformal?

Doyouknowwhatotherwordsitcanusewithandwhen?

Anexampleis“yours”.Youcanuseittoshowpossession（拥有）,asin“Thisbookisyours.”Andyoucanalsouseitattheendofalessformalletter,e.g.“Yours,PeterBrown.”Attheendofaformalletteryoucanuseitwith“Sincerely”,thoughgenerallyinAmericatheuseis“Sincerelyyours,”andintheUK,itis“Yourssincerely”.

根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。

（1分）

（）

46．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderoftheLCWCmethod?

beach

a.

b.

c.d.

A.c→b→d→aB.d→b→c→aC.b→c→a→d

（）47．Whatcanwelearnfromthepart“Pronunciation”?

A.Weshouldpronounceawordthesamewayaswespellit.

B.Weneedtoknowthestresswhenwepronounceaword.

C.“Ough”hasthesamepronunciationin“through”and“rough”.

（）48．Theunderlinedword“removing”means“__________”inChinese.

A.回收B.去除C.抛洒

（）49．Englishmenliketouse“___________”attheendofaformalletter.

A.YoursB.YourssincerelyC.Sincerelyyours

（）50．Fromthepassage,weknowthat____________.

A.howtolearnvocabulary

B.theimportanceoflearningvocabulary.

C.whywelearnEnglish.

（C）

It’simportanttolearnthingsaboutprotectingenvironment.Here’sa4Rsruleforus.

·Reduce

Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely（明智的）.Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusespapercarelesslyandthenthrowsitaway,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Someotherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon’tknowwhattodowithwasteinbigcities,soit’snecessarytoreducewaste.

·Reuse

Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusable（可用的）thingsbeforethrowingthemaway.Giveyourclothesorthingsyoudon’tusetothepoor.Inafamily,youmaypasssuchclothesontoyouryoungerbrothersorsisters.

·Recycle

Bottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsow