定语从句专项练习20题.docx
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定语从句专项练习20题
定语从句专项训练
1. Nearlyallthestreetsareinstraightlines, ________ fromeasttowest.Those ________ runfromnorthtosoutharecalledavenues.
A. running;that B. run;who
C. running;who D. run;that
2. Thisisthecase ________ he’shadallhismoneystolen.
A. when B. where
C. that D. onwhich
3. Mr.SmithwillpayavisittoBeijingthisautumn, ________ wewillenjoytheOlympicGamesin2008.
A. where B. when
C. which D. how
4. Theartistwillnotpaintpeopleoranimalsbuthewillpaintanything ________ .
A. thatthelittlegirlaskshim B. thelittlegirlaskshimto
C.forthelittlegirltoaskhim D. whatthelittlegirlaskshim
5. —Howdidyougetintouchwiththetravelagent,Robin?
—Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInternetandthencalledone ________ thetelephone
numberisprovided.
A. which B. inwhich
C. ofwhich D. whose
6. October15thismybirthday, ________ Iwillneverforget.
A. when B. that
C. what D. which
7. Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepoint ________ hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.
A. when B. where
C. which D. whose
8. ThereareseveralresearchcentersinChina ________ acertaindiseasecalledBirdFluisbeingstudied.
A. which B. where
C. when D. what
9. Ihopethatthelittle ________ Ihavebeenabletododoesgoodtothemall.
A. which B. what
C. that D. when
10. Thetimeisnotfaraway ________ moderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.
A. as B. when
C. until D. before
11. ________ isknowntoeverybody,TaiwanisapartofChina.Wemustunifyit.
A. It B. As
C. Which D. What
12. Ishallneverforgettheday ________ ShenZhouVwaslaunched, ________ hasagreateffectonmylife.
A. when,which B. that,which
C. which,that D. when,that
13. Thebreadmywifemakesismuchbetterthan ________ youcanbuyatastore.
A. thatwhich B. onethat
C. thatofwhich D. thisofwhich
14. Thereisnosuchplace ________ youdreamofinallthisworld.
A. that B. what
C. which D. as
15. Thepeople, ________ hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.
A. allwhosehomes B. allofwhosehomes
C. alltheirhomes D. alloftheirhomes
16. Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday, ________ ofcourse,willcauseseverepunishmentfromitsoonerorlater.
A. who B. when
C. onwhich D. which
17. Isthisresearchcenter ________ youvisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear?
A. where B. that
C. theonethat D. theonewhere
18. Somepicturesoftheriverbroughtthedaysbacktotheold ________ theyswaminit.
A. when B. that
C. who D. where
19. Themanshowedussoheavyastone ________ nomancanlift.
A. that B. as
C. which D. and
20. Hestayedthereforquitealongtime,during ________ timehelearnedmuchspokenEnglish.
A. that B. this
C. which D. same
答案与解析：
1. A.主语与run（延伸）是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
Those指街道，所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。
2. B.因为在此题中where引导定语从句，表示“在这种种况下”，与inwhich相当。
3. A.因为先行词是Beijing而不是thisautumn所以用where引导定语从句。
4. B.答案B是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，另外，to后还省略了动词原形paint。
5. C.因为ofwhich引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。
ofwhichthetelephonenumber=whosetelephonenumber。
6. D.因为这是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面一句话的内容。
7. B.因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的thepoint在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。
8. B.因为先行词是researchcenters并在定语从句中作状语，所以用where。
9. C.因为当先行词是表示事物的all,little,few,much,anything,everything,nothing等时，多用that引导定语从句。
10. 因为先行词是thetime，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when引导。
此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，要善于辨别。
11. B.先行词是TaiwanisapartofChina整个主句，一般由as或which引导定语从句，但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which没有，所以用as。
顺便说说，原句改为：
ItisknowntoeverybodythatTaiwanis…=Whatisknownt
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