高考英语总复习 课后强化作业11 外研版必修2.docx
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高考英语总复习课后强化作业11外研版必修2
2019-2020年高考英语总复习课后强化作业11外研版必修2
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
orbit,congratulate,achieve,replace,delight,politics,believe,culture,found,produce
1.Thefilmtobe________fortheNewYearissaidtobegood.
2.Theinventionoftheputerisagreat______________.
3.Theplaneis________overthefield,waitingforthesignaltoland.
4.Iwas______________toseemyoldfriendsagain.
5.__________________onyoursuccess!
6.Ihaven'tmuch________inhishonesty.
7.The________________traditionsofoursocietyaredifferentfromtheonesoftheUS.
8.____________________arebusynearelectiontime.
9.We've________theoldaddingmachinewithaputer.
10.Thebusiness,__________________byDawnandNigel,sufferedfinancialsetbacks.
答案:
1.produced 2.achievement 3.orbiting 4.delighted 5.Congratulations 6.belief 7.cultural 8.Politicians 9.replaced 10.founded
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.这起事故与xx年发生的那一起事故相似。
Theaccident______________________________theonethathappenedinxx.
2.既然你不能帮助我,我只能向他人求助。
______________________________,Ihavetoturntoothers.
3.恭喜你获得这样一个极好的机会。
I______________________thisgreatopportunity.
4.当我听到“嫦娥二号”,中国的第二个月球探测器,已进入地月转移轨道时,我正在吃饭。
WhenI________________thenewsthatChang'e2,China'ssecondmoonprobe,hadenteredtheEarthmoontransferorbit,______________________.
5.根据她对约翰的了解,她肯定那个偷袭者一定不是约翰。
FromherknowledgeofJohn'shabits,shefeelsthattheattacker__________________John.
答案:
1.issimilarto 2.Sinceyoucan'thelpme 3.congratulateyouon 4.heard;Iwashavingdinner 5.can'tbe
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.(xx·淄博模拟)We'reallreadytoputitintooperation.________,we'regoingtotakeactionasfastaspossible.
A.IntotalB.Ingeneral
C.InconclusionD.Inotherwords
答案:
D 考查固定短语。
intotal“总共”;ingeneral“一般来说”;inconclusion“总之”;inotherwords“换句话说”。
句意:
我们已经准备好使它生效。
换句话说,我们打算尽快采取行动。
2.________tothedelightoftheschoolchildren,theywillhavealongerwinterholidaywhichfallsaweekearlierthantheyhaveexpected.
A.ManyB.Much
C.PlentyD.Lots
答案:
B 考查固定搭配。
muchtoone'sdelight“令某人极其高兴的是”。
3.—Goodbye!
I'mgoingbacktomyhometownthisafternoon.
—________
A.Haveanicetrip.B.Congratulations!
C.Takeyourtime.D.Icouldn'tagreemore.
答案:
A 考查交际用语。
因为第一个人说要回家乡,所以第二个人应说“旅途愉快”。
4.Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin________space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto________earth.
A.the;theB./;the
C.the;/D.a;the
答案:
B 考查冠词。
inspace“在太空中”,中间没有冠词;earth前面要加定冠词,因为地球是独一无二的东西。
5.Theirsituationseemstohavebeenverysimilar________ours.
A.withB.to
C.asD.in
答案:
B 考查介词与固定搭配。
besimilartosb./sth.insth.表示“在……方面与某人或某物相似”。
6.Hervoice________amoreserioustone.
A.tookawayB.tookout
C.tookonD.tookoff
答案:
C 考查动词词组辨析。
句意:
她使用了更为严肃的声调。
takeon“呈现;具有”;takeaway“拿走”;takeout“拿出”;takeoff“脱掉,起飞”。
由句意可知C正确。
7.Friendshiphastobe________trust,asweallknow.
A.foundonB.believedin
C.foundedonD.believed
答案:
C 考查固定短语。
found...on“把……建立在……上”;believein“相信”。
句意:
正如我们所知,友谊是建立在信任的基础上的。
8.Ishallhavetoappearincourttogive________fortheaccused.
A.achievementB.evidence
C.effectD.development
答案:
B 考查名词辨析。
achievement“成就”;evidence“证据”;effect“影响;作用”;development“发展”。
句意:
我将出庭为被告提供证据。
9.They________me________mypassingthecollegeentranceexam.
A.celebrated;in B.congratulated;in
C.congratulated;onD.celebrated;on
答案:
C 考查词语辨析。
句意:
他们祝贺我通过了大学入学考试。
因此应使用固定短语congratulatesb.onsth.,答案为C。
10.Asthetrainwastopullout,Tomcamerunningalongandclimbed________.
A.broadB.aboard
C.abroadD.board
答案:
B 考查词语辨析。
broad“宽的”;aboard是副词“上车,上船等”;abroad是副词“在国外”;board是动词“上(车、船等)”。
句意:
当火车要驶出站时,汤姆跑上去并爬上了车。
副词aboard修饰动词climb,故答案为B。
11.________ouradvertisedprogramme,wewillbeshowingafilm.
A.IntheplaceofB.Inaplaceof
C.InplaceofD.Inplacesof
答案:
C 考查固定词组。
句意:
我们将放映一部电影来代替广告节目。
所以答案应为C项,inplaceof固定短语“代替”。
12.Therearenomistakes________evidenceinyourposition.
A.of B.in C.at D.for
答案:
B 句意:
在你的作文中没有明显的错误。
inevidence“明显的”,是固定搭配,因此答案为B。
13.(xx·泸州市)—Iwonder________he'llebackfromtheparty.
—Intwentyminutesorso.
A.howsoonB.howlong
C.howoftenD.howmuch
答案:
A 考查短语。
由答语“大约二十分钟后”可知,选howsoon“多久之后”。
howlong“多长”;howoften“多久”,问的是频率;howmuch“多少”。
14.ThoughI________himallthetimebecauseofhishonesty.Idon't________whathesaidjustnow.
A.believein;believeinB.believe;believe
C.believein;believeD.believe;believein
答案:
C 考查词汇用法。
由句意可知,第一空指“信任”,应用believeinsb.;第二空指“相信某人的话”,应用believe,故答案为C。
15.Idon'tthinkIknowyou.Youmusttakemefor________.
A.otherpersonB.someother
C.otheroneD.someoneelse
答案:
D else应放于不定代词之后表示“其他的”,故答案为D。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
NEWSPAPERShavecertainlybeenaroundforalongtime.ManyNewZealandnewspapersarenowheadingtowardstheir125thanniversary(周年纪念)ofthefirstpublicationandsomeNewZealandpapersaremorethan140yearsold.
However,somepeoplethinkthatnewspapersareyesterday'smedium(传媒)andthatnewmedia,liketelevisionandeventheInternet,willintheverynearfuturecausenewspaperstodie.Whatisclearisthatthegrowthofnewmedia,andinparticulartheInternet,willcausenewspaperstochangethemselvesandchangetheirproducttomeetcustomers'needs.
Peoplereadnewspapersbecauseoftheirunique(独特的)strength.Theyhavealargeaudienceandyetacertainappeal(吸引力).Theyreachthemajorityofthepopulationeachdaythroughcoveringnationalandinternationalnewsandyettheyofferinteresttogardeners,cooksandevenslavestofashion.
Newspapersalsoremainstrongbecauseofpeople'scontinuedloveofreading.Readingisanactiveandinvolving(专注的)process,butpeopleareabletoreadattheirownspeedandreturntonewspapersforreferencepurposes.
NewspaperswillcertainlynotstoptheInternetbeingapetitor(竞争者).Butnonewlyintroducednewsmediumhaseverkilledanoldone,andifbestguessesaretobemadethenitislikelythatthiswillbethecasewiththisnewmediumaswell.
1.Whatwillcausethe“dying”ofthenewspaper?
A.Itsoldage.
B.Thegrowthofnewmedia.
C.Unsuccessfulbusiness.
D.Internetmillionaries.
答案:
B 第二段第一句说明,有些人认为新的媒体将会使得报纸消亡。
2.“Theyhavealargeaudienceandyetacertainappeal.”Whichanswerbestdescribesthisstatement?
A.Fewpeoplelikethemforthesamereason.
B.Manypeoplelikethemforavarietyofreasons.
C.Manypeoplelikethemforthesamereason.
D.Fewpeoplelikethemforavarietyofreasons.
答案:
C 第三段开头说明,报纸拥有大量读者,很多喜欢读报都是因为报纸独特的魅力(uniquestrength)。
3.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotrefertonewspapers?
A.Usefulforreference.
B.Changingtomeetcustomer'sneeds.
C.Widereachingeveryday.
D.Apassivewayofgettinginformation.
答案:
D 第四段最后说明A项正确;第二段最后说明B项正确;第三段最后说明C项正确;D项文中没有说明,并且passive意为“消极的;被动的”,不符合报纸的特点。
4.Whichtitlewouldnotbesuitableforthisarticle?
A.Thedeathofnewspapers.
B.Peoplelovetoread.
C.Currentmediadevelopments.
D.Oldmediaandnewmedia.
答案:
A 第四段讲到了人们喜欢阅读;第二段讲到了现代传媒的发展;第二段和第五段讲到了新旧传媒。
从文章结尾看出,作者认为报纸是不会消亡的,所以A项不符合文意。
5.WhichofthefollowingisCORRECT?
A.NewspaperswillbekilledbytheInternetsoon.
B.TheInternetwillbekilledbynewspapers.
C.NewspapersandtheInternetwillcoexist.
D.NewspapersandtheInternetwillbothdisappear.
答案:
C 从文章最后一段看出,作者认为报纸将会和新的传媒共存。
Ⅴ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
OneafternoonafterIwasonmywayhome,theweatherchangedsuddenly.Darkcloudsweregathered.IbegantofeelworriedbecauseIdidn'thavebotharaincoatorumbrellaaboutme.Itsoonstartedtorain.JustasIwashurryinghome,Iheardofsomeonecallingmefrombehind.IturntohavealookandfoundthathewasLiuWei,agoodneighborofmine.Heofferedtosharehisumbrellawithme.Wewalkedallthewayshome.WithLiuWei'shelp,Iwouldhavegotwettotheskin.HowthankfulIwastohishelp!
答案:
Oneafternoon
Iwasonmywayhome,theweatherchangedsuddenly.Darkcloudswere
.IbegantofeelworriedbecauseIdidn'thave
araincoator
umbrellaaboutme.Itsoonstartedtorain.JustasIwashurryinghome,Iheard
someonecallingmefrombehind.I
tohavealookandfoundthat
wasLiuWei,agoodneighborofmine.Heofferedtosharehisumbrellawithme.Wewalkedallthe
home.
LiuWei'shelp,Iwouldhavegotwettotheskin.HowthankfulIwas
hishelp!
Ⅵ.书面表达
请根据以下提示用英语写一篇120~150词左右的短文,介绍《英语报》,以便刊登在对外发行的BeijingReview上。
《英语报》创办于1990年,报社位于一座美丽的山城,报社办公大楼坐落在风景如画的枫叶湖畔。
《英语报》凭着办报质量,享誉中国大地,现在拥有数百万读者。
《英语报》报社有十几个部门,200多名编辑,发行十几种报刊、杂志;报社拥有世界上最先进的编辑、印刷、通讯设备;每年捐助数百万元人民币支持中国的英语教育改革。
随着社会的迅速发展,《英语报》报社前景将更加广阔。
提示词:
《英语报》报社:
EnglishPaper(EP);捐助:
contribute...to...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
TheEnglishPaper(EP)wasfoundedin1990.Itliesinabeautifulmountaincity.ItsofficebuildingliesbytheattractiveFengyeLake.
TheEPhasbeenwellreceivedalloverthecountrybecauseofitshighquality,andithasmillionsofreaders.Thereareovertendepartmentswithmorethan200experiencededitors.Itpublishesoveradozennewspapersandmagazines.Ithasthemostadvancedequipmentinediting,printingandmunication.TheEPcontributesseveralmillionyuantotheEnglisheducationreformof