外研版英语必修2 模块综合测评1 Modules 12.docx
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外研版英语必修2模块综合测评1Modules12
模块综合测评
(一) Modules 1~2
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown.Soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(营养).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitsandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.
Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform(片剂),believingthatthiswillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesnotneedoruseextravitamins.Sowhywastemoneyonthem?
InthemodernWesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.
【语篇解读】 健康的饮食对我们的身体健康有很大的好处,所以我们一定要注意自己的饮食习惯。
1.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat.
A.applescantaketheplaceofdoctors
B.anappleisasurecureforallkindsofillnesses
C.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoyourhealth
D.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits
【解析】 推理判断题。
文中的习语“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.”意为“一天一苹果,疾病远离我。
”因苹果中含有人体所需的维生素C,所以它对健康有益。
【答案】 C
2.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknowthat.
A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive
B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit
C.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless
D.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth
【解析】 推理判断题。
由第二段的“Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.”可知答案。
【答案】 D
3.InthemodernWesterncountries,.
A.peopledon'twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating
B.lotsofpeople'sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits
C.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing
D.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves
【解析】 细节理解题。
从文章最后一句“Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.”可知B项为正确答案。
【答案】 B
4.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould.
A.eatproperly
B.onlyeatanappleaday
C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible
D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully
【解析】 推理判断题。
通读全文可知,人们要想拥有健康的身体,应该养成合理而正确的饮食习惯。
【答案】 A
B
Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That'swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?
Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.
AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.
TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?
Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheageof94.
【语篇解读】 我们每天都需要睡觉,可是有一位叫AlHerpin的老人却从不睡觉。
5.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.
A.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn'tneedanysleep
B.largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep
C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive
D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep
【解析】 主旨大意题。
本文主要介绍了一位叫AlHerpin的从不睡觉的老人。
【答案】 A
6.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expectingto.
A.curehimofhissleeplessness
B.findawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping
C.findthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue
D.findoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn'tneedanysleep
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段的第二句“Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.”可知答案。
【答案】 C
7.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatAlHerpin.
A.wastoooldtoneedanysleep
B.needednosleepatall
C.oftensleptinachair
D.neededsomekindofsleep
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段的内容可知,医生们在仔细观察了AlHerpin的行为之后,确信他从不睡觉。
【答案】 B
8.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin'ssleeplessnesswas.
A.thathehadn'tgotabed
B.thathehadgraduallygottiredofthesleepinghabit
C.hismother'sinjurybeforehewasborn
D.hismagnificentphysicalcondition
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的“...hismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.”可知答案。
【答案】 C
C
Whydopeoplesmoke?
Onereasonisthatpeoplebecomeaddictedto(对……有瘾)cigarettes.Theaddictivesubstanceincigarettesisnicotine.Whenpeoplesmoke,thenicotinegoesrightintothebloodstreamandmakespeoplerelaxed.A